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Pengaruh Penjualan Kredit Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Di Indonesia Arif Darmawan; Surya Firmansyah
Akuntabilitas Vol 11, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.519 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/akt.v11i1.8823

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of credit supply on sales growth and profitability in the manufacturing and trading companies in Indonesia. Least Square (LS and AR) is a statistical tool that used to analyze the panel data included 72 companies in 2010 - 2014. The variable in this study is receivable as an independent variable, growth in sales and earnings as the dependent variable, and the age and size of the company into a variable kontrol. The study provide empirical evidence that trade credit in term account receivable has no significant effect on sales growth but has significantly positively effect on profitability. This indicates that companies investing more in account receivable can increase its profitability. Furthermore, the size of the company does not have a significant effect on sales growth while the age of the company significantly negatively affect sales and profit growth. 
The Impact of Auditor Quality, Financial Stability, and Financial Target for Fraudulent Financial Statement Arif Darmawan; Sariati Oktoria Saragih
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.26 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1306515

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of financial stability, financial targets and the role of the quality of auditors against fraud measures financial statements. This study using purposive sampling and use of the 21 companies that commit fraud recorded in the financial statements of the Financial Services Authority and 21 companies did not commit fraud which includes compass 100 in the Indonesia Stock Exchange using logistic regression analysis. The study found a positive effect of variable quality auditor against fraudulent financial reports, found a negative influence financial stability and financial variables against the target of fraudulent financial statements. Limitation of this study are limited variables and proxy variables used to measure financial targets, further research is recommended to add the variables that affect the occurrence of acts of fraud financial statements, and look for a proxy for a target financial variables.
The Impact of Work Life Policies, Empowerment, Training and Development and Job Satisfaction on Employees Performance with Mediation Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Arif Darmawan; Theresia Sinaga
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.049 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1304987

Abstract

Human resources is a company’s very valuable asset that should always be kept level of OCB to improve their performance. The purpose of this study to determine the impact of work life polices, empowerment, training and development, job satisfaction on employee performance with OCB as mediation variable in using 140 permanent lectures majoring in management and economics in Batam as respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis, path analysis and Sobel test to test the effect of intervening variable. This study found that OCB can indirectly affect the relationship between work life polices, empowerment, training and development, job satisfaction on employee performance. This result illustrate that the performance of employees will increase as improved OCB, so it is important for the company to pay more attention to the work life polices, empowerment, training and development, job satisfaction so that the employee’s satisfaction is always maintained.
Electricity Accounts Receivables Billing Procedures Arif Darmawan; Stevani Patrecia Bangun
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1307260

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know how electricity accounts receivable billing procedures. This research was conducted at PT PLN Batam, liquid service companies. This method is used in such research is a descriptive analysis method. The results of this research it can be concluded that the services are used by customers each month will be paid in the following month, thus the company has accounts receivable. In accordance with the statutes, PT PLN, the arrears account customers of electricity will be subject to fines or late payment fees. The fines shall be paid in accordance with the statutes, parties PLN gradually starting from the first sheet second sheet, fines, and a third sheet. To make a payment to a fine sheet of resources and must comply with the tariffs, also performed the first sheet while in the disconnection, update the data in the sheet. Payments are made based on the recording meter. The occurrence of error logging meters due to the kWh meters high, kWh meter, kWh meter building in the blurry due to factors of sanggarnya kWh, and the address is not found because it was moved by irresponsible persons. The error will cause losses to customers and the repair will be performed if an error occurred.
Implementation, Withholding, and Reporting Analysis of Income Tax Article 26 Based on a Tax Treaty Arif Darmawan; Intan Wulandari
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1306794

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know how to use the application procedures for cash receipts finance and billing management system (FBMS). This research was conducted in the Office of Sea port of Batam engaged in the field of port services in Batam. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. The results of this study can be concluded that the procedures for cash receipts to the Office of the Port of Batam is in conformity with the existing theory, but an oversight in the use of the application system of cash receipts should be noted that the report produced more accurate. Suggestions to the authors convey to always pay attention to input data with care and to improve FBMS to avoid mistakes.
Pengaruh Kinerja Perusahaan terhadap Kebutuhan Modal Kerja Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Eka Putra Pratama; Arif Darmawan
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.399 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v3i2.842

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of company performance proxied with ROA, Sales Growth, Firm Size, Firm Age, Assets Tangibility, Operating Cash Flow and Leverage to Working Capital Needs (WCR). The data used are secondary data of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2012-2015. Sampling method using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is descriptive statistic, panel data regression. Result of research found ROA have a significant positive effect to working capital requirement. Firm Size, Assets Tangibility, and Leverage have a significant negative effect on working capital requirement. Sales Growth, Firm Age, and Operating Cash Flow have no effect on working capital requirement. This research can be used as a consideration of the company to further improve the performance of the company and pay attention to the factors of determination of working capital needs, so that the working capital needs of the company can be fulfilled and optimal.
Effect of DER, ROA, ROE, EPS and MVA on Stock Prices in Sharia Indonesian Stock Index Martina Rut Utami; Arif Darmawan
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.968 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v4i1.1195

Abstract

The research examine the effect of debt to equity ratio, return on assets, return on equity, earning per share, market value added on stock prices in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Sharia Stock Index. The purposive sampling method is used in our research, resulted 53 companies as the samples with 265 observations. The research used data during 2012-2016 from Indonesia Stock Exchange database with panel data analysis. The research found that, earning per share and market value added have a positive effect on stock prices, but different results for the variables debt to equity ratio, return on assets and return on equity partially have no effect on stock prices.
The Impact of Tax Planning on Firm Value Arif Darmawan; Shella Angelina
Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Accounting and Taxation (JAAT)
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaat.v6i2.3522

Abstract

The purpose of this research to determine the effect of tax planning that is measured using Cash ETR and Book Tax Difference (BTD) on company value. In addition to that, the purpose of doing tax planning is also to streamline corporate tax expenditures following applicable regulations, so that with the existence of corporate tax planning can estimate the company's tax expenses. This study uses the dependent variable that is the value of the company that is proxy using Tobins' Q while the independent variable is tax planning which is proxy using Cash ETR and Book Tax Different. The control variables used in this study are Size and Leverage. The samples used in this study were all manufacturing sector companies in a row from 2016 to 2018 with a total sample of 135 companies for 3 consecutive years. This study uses the Eviews 9 test tool and uses a multiple regression test. The results of this study indicate that Cash ETR has a positive effect on firm value while Book Tax Different has a negative effect on firm value.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL RATIO ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS IN PREDICTING BANKRUPTCY Joko Supriyanto; Arif Darmawan
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING Vol 2 No 1 (2018): JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.606 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jama.v2i1.727

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate Financial Distress in mining companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) during the 2011-2014 period using the Altman Z-Score Modification. Total sample that gathered from mining companies is 119 companies, analytical techniques used in this study is the Altman Z-score that consists of four ratios, which are the Net Working Capital to Total Assets (X1), Retained Earnings to Total Assets (X2), Earnings Before Interest and Tax to Total asset (X3), Market Value of Equity to Book Value of Debt (X4.). This test used SPSS 22 to test the hypothesis, the hypothesis testing results are: Net Working Capital to Total Assets has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Retained Earnings to Total Assets has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Earnings Before Interest and Tax to Total Assets has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Book Value of Equity to Total Liabilities has a positive effect on Financial Distress. This study only used mining companies sector, the further research is recommended to use the other sector companies that have larger numbers of samples.
PENGARUH DER, ROA, ROE, EPS DAN MVA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA INDEKS SAHAM SYARIAH INDONESIA Martina Rut Utami; Arif Darmawan
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JOURNAL OF APPLIED MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Publisher : Pusat P2M Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.237 KB) | DOI: 10.30871/jama.v2i2.910

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), Market Value Added (MVA) terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) periode 2012-2016. Penarikan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 53 perusahaan selama periode 2012-2016 sehingga total data yang diolah adalah 265 observasi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan basis data dan BEI. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel uji chow dan uji hausman. Hasil dari menunjukkan EPS dan MVA secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham. Hasil pengujian berbeda untuk variabel DER, ROA dan ROE secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.