Yaser Taufik Syamlan
Institut Agama Islam Tazkia

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Zero Waste Accounting for Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia and Its Role in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals Yaser Taufik Syamlan; Murniati Mukhlisin
ETIKONOMI Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v19i2.15538

Abstract

This study aims to propose a model of Zero Waste Accounting in Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia and how it is relevant to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).  Due to the nature of the research that is exploration thus the research adopts interpretative approach that is essential to validate the research with “convincingness” approach rather than positivist measures of the reliability, validity of data and the generalization of results. The finding documents that Zero Waste Accounting is in vein with the spirit of Maqashid ul-Shariah that has been embedded as a part of the purpose of Islamic financial institution establishment. Statement of Sources and Uses of Zero Waste Accounting should become one of the additional disclosures. The paper sheds a light the need on Zero Waste Accounting for the accounting standard setters.JEL Classification: G20, G52, Q56How to Cite:Syamlan, Y. T., & Mukhlisin, M. (2020). Zero Waste Accounting in Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia and Its Role in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. Etikonomi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(2), 365-382. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i2.15538.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PERSETUJUAN FASILITAS PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH BERIKUTNYA PADA PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN TANPA AGUNAN (PTA) (Studi Kasus PT. Bank ABC Syariah di Indonesia) Yaser Taufik Syamlan
HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam | Vol. 6 | No. 2 | 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

An increase in the distribution of PTA Syari'ah financing will also be accompanied by a risk of a bank's confidence level to provide the next facility and an increase in risk that must be borne by the bank in the form of the customer's inability to return the principal of the financing received. The risk of financing related to the confidence of Islamic banks in the world is caused by the character of the debtor's failure to pay for financing.This is what underlies the importance of research on the factors that influence the provision of Islamic PTA financing conducted. The dependent variable used in this study is collectibility and the independent variables are age, education level, marital status, number of dependents, type of company, residence status, position, length of work, income, term of financing, financing objectives, financing ceiling, track record at Bank Indonesia, and branch locations for financing applications. The results of research conducted that of the fourteen variables initially which allegedly affected the subsequent financing facilities turned out to be only four that had a real influence on the subsequent financing facilities provision of Islamic PTA financing at ABC Syariah Bank in Indonesia, namely the level of education, length of work, track record at the Bank Indonesia and branch locations for financing applications. However, the length of work variable has a positive effect on the provision of subsequent financing facilities. Keywords: Islamic PTA, collectability financing, logistic regressionABSTRAKPeningkatan penyaluran pembiayaan PTA Syari’ah juga akan diikuti oleh risiko tingkat kepercayaan bank untuk memberikan fasilitas berikutnya dan peningkatan risiko yang harus ditanggung bank berupa ketidak mampuan nasabah untuk mengembalikan pokok pembiayaan yang telah diterima. Risiko pembiayaan terkait kepercayaan bank-bank Islam di dunia disebabkan oleh karakter kegagalan debitur membayar pembiayaan.Hal ini yang mendasari pentingnya penelitian mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian pembiayaan PTA syariah ini dilakukan. Adapun variable dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kolektibitas dan variable independennya berupa usia, tingkat pendidikan, status pernikahan, jumlah tanggungan, jenis perusahaan, status tempat tinggal, posisi jabatan,lama bekerja, pendapatan, jangka waktu pembiayaan, tujuan pembiayaan, plafon pembiayaan, track record di Bank Indonesia, dan lokasi cabang pengajuan pembiayaan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa dari keempatbelas variabel pada awalnya yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap pemberian fasilitas pembiayaan berikutnya ternyata hanya empat yang mempunyai pengaruh nyata terhadap pemberian fasilitas pembiayaan berikutnya pembiayaan PTA syariah pada Bank ABC Syariah di Indonesia adalah tingkat pendidikan, lama bekerja, track record di Bank Indonesia dan lokasi cabang pengajuan pembiayaan. Namun variable lama bekerja mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap pemberian fasilitas pembiayaan berikutnya. Kata kunci: PTA Syariah, kolektibilitas pembiayaan, regresi logistic
THE DETERMINANT OF CREDIT RISK IN INDONESIAN ISLAMIC COMMERCIAL BANKS Yaser Taufik Syamlan; Wardatul Jannah
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1227.409 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/share.v8i2.5051

Abstract

The credit risk in Islamic Banking rises significantly due to the escalation of non-performing financing. On the other hand, the asset growth of Islamic banks also not as explosive as happened in the year 2010 – 2014. This study aims to analyze the influence of bank size, leverage, bank ages, other competitor banks, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on the level of risk-taking of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Risk-taking is peroxided by Financing Asset Ratio (FAR) which hasn’t been researched deeply by other researchers, especially in the Islamic banking industry. To measure the risk-taking, this research took cross-section data of Islamic banks in Indonesia from 2010 to 2017 which obtained from the financial reports of 5 full-fledged Islamic banks namely Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia, Bank Syariah Bukopin, Bank Panin Syariah, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah, Bank Central Asia Syariah, and Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah. This study uses a panel data regression method. The result shows that bank size and bank age have a significant positive effect on risk-taking. Leverage and other competitor banks have a significant negative effect on risk-taking, and CAR and NPF have a negative but insignificant effect. This study recommends that Islamic banks should try to diversify the risk by introducing the new product that is based on the Mudharabah Muqayyadah.==================================================================================================Determinan Risiko Kredit pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Risiko kredit dalam Perbankan Syariah meningkat secara signifikan seiring dengan meningkatnya pembiayaan bermasalah. Di sisi lain, pertumbuhan aset bank syariah juga tidak semasif yang terjadi antara tahun 2010 - 2014. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ukuran bank, leverage, umur bank, bank pesaing lainnya, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)  dan Non Performing Financing (NPF) terhadap tingkat pengambilan risiko bank syariah di Indonesia. Pengambilan risiko dipengaruhi oleh Financing Asset Ratio (FAR) yang belum diteliti secara mendalam oleh peneliti lain terutama di industri perbankan syariah. Untuk mengukur pengambilan risiko, penelitian ini mengambil data cross-section bank syariah di Indonesia dari 2010 hingga 2017 yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan lima Bank Umum Syariah yaitu Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia, Bank Syariah Bukopin, Bank Panin Syariah, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah, Bank Central Asia Syariah, dan Bank Negara Indonesia Syariah. Data untuk penelitian ini dianalisis dengan metode regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran bank dan usia bank memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap pengambilan risiko, sementara leverage dan bank pesaing lainnya memiliki efek negatif yang signifikan terhadap pengambilan risiko. Dua variabel lain, yaitu CAR dan NPF memiliki pengaruh negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap pengambilan risiko. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar bank syariah mencoba untuk mendiversifikasi risiko dengan memperkenalkan produk baru yang didasarkan pada Mudharabah Muqayyadah.
Persepsi Muslim Jabodetabek Mengenai Uang Elektronik (UNIK) terhadap Minat Menggunakan Aplikasi Unik Berbasis Server Raudhah Rohadatul Aisy; Yaser Taufik Syamlan
Al-Muhasib: Journal of Islamic Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Accounting, The Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic Institute of Kediri [IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/almuhasib.v2i2.279

Abstract

Teknologi semakin berkembang seiring dengaan perkembangan zaman, inovasi tersebut sudah merambat kedalam perekonomian yakni dalam bidang keuangan. Namun dalam perkembangan ini tidak luput dari timbulnya risiko, cara menghadapinya dilakukan dengan cara yang berbeda tergantung pada persepsi setiap individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara persepsi syariah, persepsi atribut produk, dan persepsi risiko terhadap minat menggunakan aplikasi uang elektronik berbasis server. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 27.025.316 orang dengan karakteristik masyarakat muslim pengguna aplikasi uang elektroni berbasis server. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 400 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel berdasarkan cluster sampling. Dengan menggunakan path analysis hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat persepsi syariah berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap minat menggunakan aplikasi uang elektronik berbasis server. Pengaruh persepsi atribut produk dan persepsi risiko berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menggunakan aplikasi uang elektronik berbasis server. Kemudian pengaruh persepsi syariah berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap persepsi atribut produk dan persepsi risiko.
Analyzing the Volatility of Non-Core Deposits in Indonesian Islamic Banks: Sharia Restricted Intermediaries Accounts (SRIA) as Stabilizer? Yaser Taufik Syamlan; Herdi Almadiptha Rahman
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 6, No 3 (2023): JAROE Vol. 6 No. 3 December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v6i3.34618

Abstract

Objective – This research delves into the causes of Non-Core Deposit by applying the Austrian Business Cycle Theory (ABCT) in the case of Islamic Bank. To examine it. This paper is using some internal and external factors in exploring the volatility of Non-Core Deposit in Islamic Bank for both Full-Fledged and Islamic Window Bank.  Furthermore, this paper also proposes the future model of Islamic bank using new product namely Sharia Restricted Intermediaries Account (SRIA) Design/methodology – The study centers on core deposits as the dependent variable, drawing data from the Indonesian Financial Service Authority and Central Bank of Indonesia websites spanning from June 2014 onwards. This study uses internal variables which are Third-Party Fund, Cost of fund, and Vostro while Conventional Interest Rate and Bank Indonesia Rate as external variables as the independent variable. Methodologically, Vector Auto Regression (VAR) and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). To propose the future model, this paper do the descriptive analysis. Results – The Total Third-Party Funds and Cost of Fund of Conventional Banks exerting significant negative effects to Non-Core Deposit. As a solution, a two-stage implementation plan is proposed: in the short term, separating funds based on purpose and introducing guarantees, while in the long term, introducing Sharia Restricted Intermediaries Account (SRIA) without LPS guarantees to promote stability and risk sharing.Research limitations/implications – Understanding the dynamics and future model by all stakeholders can aid in the formulation of policies aimed at fostering a stable and resilient Islamic banking sector. Banks, particularly Islamic banks, can leverage the insights gained from this research to enhance risk management strategies and future innovative products.Novelty/Originality – This paper innovatively applies the Austrian Business Cycle Theory to investigate irregular deposits and bank runs in Islamic banks. The finding informs a two-stage plan for stability, aiding policy and risk management.