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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Penggunaan Media Sains Flipbook dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar Journal of Educational Science and Technology JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN FISIKA AL BIRUNI Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) INKUIRI : Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Keilmuan (JPFK) Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation Risenologi International Journal of STEM Education for Sustainability Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika

Widha Sunarno

Universitas Sebelas Maret

Author-ID : 2595357

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Trough Contextual Teaching and Learning Science Module Siti Nur Hasanah; Widha Sunarno; Baskoro Adi Prayitno
JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 6, No 2 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jipf.v6i2.1828

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the science module based on the contextual learning approach (CTL) in improving the critical thinking skills of junior high school students. The research method used was a quasi-experimental study involving 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class from a junior high school in Surakarta. The data collection technique was done by measuring students' critical thinking skills before (pretest) and after learning using the Science module (posttest). The instrument used was a critical thinking skill test based on Facione's critical thinking skills indicator. The improvement of students 'critical thinking skills was analyzed using a pretest-posttest gain score and followed by an independent sample t-test to determine the significance of the difference in the average increase in students' critical thinking skills. The results showed that the use of a science module based on a contextual learning approach could improve students' critical thinking skills, with a score of 0.46, or in the category of moderate improvement compared to control class students, with a score of 0.29, or in the low improvement category. Meanwhile, based on the results of the t-test the average gain score of the two classes shows a significant difference in the improvement of critical thinking skills between students who are taught using the Science module and students who are taught using conventional modules.

Pola Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Ditinjau dari Gender Siswa Sekolah Menengah dalam Pembelajaran IPA Alifia Kurnia; Sukarmin; Widha Sunarno
Risenologi Vol. 6 No. 1b (2021): CASTLE: Conference on Social, Science, Technology, Language and Education Rese
Publisher : Kelompok Peneliti Muda Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47028/j.risenologi.2021.61b.235

This study aims to analyze the initial profile of the creative thinking ability of junior high school students in science by gender. This research is a quantitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through giving open-ended tests based on creative thinking indicators that have been validated by expert and testing the validity of items using the Karl Person product moment correlation coefficient formula. Reliability testing using the Alpha formula. The sample in this study were 5 classes from SMP Negeri 15 Surakarta with a total of 150 students consisting of 75 female students and 75 male students. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of creative thinking abilities of Junior High School students varies by gender based on the four indicators of Fluency, Flexibility, Originality, Elaboration. Based on data analysis, it shows that the creative thinking ability of female students is higher than that of male students.

Analysis of The Effect of PBL-Based Experimental and Project Methods on Science Learning Achievement Ulin Nuha Rosyida; Sukarmin Sukarmin; Widha Sunarno
Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST) Volume 5 Number 3 December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/est.v5i3.10660

This research aim was to find out the interaction between Problem Based Learning with experimental and project methods with thinking skill toward student’s cognitive learning outcomes. This research was held in SMP A on second semester of 2017/2018. The type of this research was experimental research. This research’s subject was 55 7th grade students, determined with the cluster random sampling technique. Data were collected using test technique. Analysis technique was using quantitative analysis with two-way analysis of variance. Based on the results, in the first hypothesis the result means that there was difference between the student’s cognitive learning achievement with Problem Based Learning with the project method and experimental method. In the second hypothesis, the result means that there was difference between student’s cognitive learning achievement which have higher order thinking skill and lower order thinking skill. In the third hypothesis, the result means no interaction between Problem Based Learning with experimental method and project method with thinking skill toward student’s cognitive learning achievement.

Exploring the impact of project-based learning and discovery learning to the students’ learning outcomes: Reviewed from the analytical skills Yoga Prastowo Mukti; Mohammad Masykuri; Widha Sunarno; Ulin Nuha Rosyida; Zuhair Jamain; Mahamboro Dawud Dananjoyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

The purposes of the research were to know the difference between the student cognitive achievement who learned using PjBL and Discovery Learning models, between the student who had the high and low analyzing ability, and their interaction. The research population included the seventh-grade students in one of the Islamic state schools in Surakarta. The research subjects were students with different knowledge capabilities from low to high levels. The method has been implemented was experimental research. A two-way Anava test was chosen for the technique of analyzing data in this research. In collecting data, the multiple-choice test was used based on aspects of analytical abilities, namely mental flexibility, verbal reasoning and reading comprehension, scientific and mechanical reasoning. The result showed that there is the effect of the application of PjBL and Discovery learning model on cognitive achievement with the significance value 0,05, there is the effect between high and low analyzing ability on cognitive achievement with the significance value 0,05 and there was no interaction between learning model and analyzing ability on cognitive achievement with the significance value 0,05. This study implies that the PjBL model and discovery have a significant impact on student learning outcomes so that they can be used for other science subjects by paying attention to the internal factors of students that will be used as a review

NATURAL SCIENCES MODULE BASED ON SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES FOR INTERACTION OF LIVING THINGS TOPIC TO IMPROVE COGNITIVE ACCOMPLISHMENT OF 8th GRADERS JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL Imega Syahlita Dewi; Widha Sunarno; Sri Dwiastuti
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 5, No 3: September 2017
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang (UM)

Abstract: This research is a development research (R&D) which aims at identifying the feasibility and effectiveness of Natural Sciences Module based on scientific approaches for Interaction of Living Things topic. It employed pre-experimental design with One-Shot Case Study. The module developed is a printed module employing Four-D model adapted from Thiagarajan (1974). The module consists of three learning activities and it is systematically presented using scientific approaches (observing, questioning, trying, associating, and communicating) to improve 7th Graders’ cognitive accomplishment. The results show that students’ cognitive accomplishment in Learning Activity I was 80%, Learning Activity II was 83.34%, and Learning Activity III was 96.64%. It means that students’ have achieved Minimum Mastery Criteria. It can be concluded that the developed module is feasible to be used in learning to improve students’ cognitive accomplishment. Key Words: module, scientific, cognitive accomplishment, learning outcome, pre-experimental designAbstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (R & D) yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kelayakan dan efektivitas Modul Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam berdasarkan pendekatan ilmiah untuk topik Interaksi Makhluk Hidup dengan lingkungannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental dengan One-Shot Case Study. Modul yang dikembangkan adalah modul cetak yang menggunakan model Four-D diadaptasi dari Thiagarajan (1974). Modul ini terdiri dari tiga kegiatan pembelajaran dan disajikan secara sistematis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmiah (mengamati, mempertanyakan, mencoba, mengasosiasi, dan mengkomunikasikan) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa ke-las VII SMP. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar kognitif siswa dalam Aktivitas Pembelajaran I adalah 80%, Aktivitas Pembelajaran II adalah 83,34%, dan Aktivitas Pembelajaran III adalah 96,64%. Artinya, siswa telah mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa.Kata kunci: modul, saintifik, capaian kognitif, hasil belajar, desain pre-experimental

Profil Sikap Ilmiah Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika di SMA YPPK Teruna Bakti Jayapura Maura Trynovita Sakliressy; Widha Sunarno; Fahru Nurosyid
Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika Vol 12, No 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v12i1.8025

Physics learning aims to provide provision experience and skill process, increase the creativity and scientific attitude of students. A scientific attitude is needed in learning science, including physics, because when students have a high scientific attitude, understanding of the concept and learning outcomes will increase. The purpose of this article is to look at the profile of students' scientific attitudes on the dimensions of attitudes, critical attitudes to facts, critical thinking, respect for data / facts, open thinking and cooperation in learning physics. This study aims to describe the scientific attitude profile of the XII grade students of SMA YPPK Teruna Bakti. The method used in this research is quantitative quantitative. The data was collected through a non-test instrument in the form of a questionnaire based on four of the six dimensions of scientific attitudes according to Harlen. The test was conducted on 35 students. The test results showed that the total average level of mastery was 73%. Scientific attitude per dimension, for curiosity dimension 75%, critical thinking dimension 72%, critical thinking dimension to data / facts 67%, open thinking dimension 77% and cooperation 74%.Keywords: Scientific Attitude, Assessment, Physics

Application of Scientific-Based Electronic Natural Sciences Module to Improve Learning Outcomes in Knowledge Aspects of Vibration and Wave Materials in a Pandemic Period Alifia Kurnia; Sukarmin Sukarmin; Widha Sunarno
Teknodika Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Teknodika
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/teknodika.v19i2.53836

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed various aspects of human life today, especially in education, which requires all elements of education to keep the classroom active, even though it is done online. For this reason, this study aims to determine the effect of applying scientific-based electronic natural science modules to improve learning outcomes in aspects of students' knowledge of vibration and wave material. The method used was an experimental method with a posttest-only control group design. The data collection instrument employed was multiple-choice test questions totaling 20 items. The sample in this study consisted of 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. The data analysis utilized was in the Mann-Whitney U test to determine the differences in the mean posttest score between the experimental and control classes. The results revealed that the learning outcomes of the knowledge aspect in the experimental class were better than the control class. Based on the descriptive analysis results, the mean posttest score of the experimental class was higher than the control class, and the Mann-Whitney U test results were 0.000; thus, H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted. In addition, the application of scientific-based electronic natural science modules improves the learning outcomes of students' knowledge aspects better.

The Effectiveness of Using Physics Module with Problem-Based Learning to Enhance Critical and Creative Thinking Skills Suharno suharno; Afifah Shafa Selviana; Widha Sunarno
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 6 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Module is one of the teaching materials that really helps students in learning process. However, the modules used in schools are still lacking in emerging 21st-century’s skills, especially in critical and creative thinking skills. Thus, the researcher conducted this research to analyze the effectiveness of using module as a teaching material to improve critical and creative thinking skills of high school students. The method used is quantitative research with normality and homogeneity prerequisite tests and the N-gain test to check the effectiveness of using module in Physic learning process. The data used is the students’ learning result. The researcher uses Shapiro-Wilk normality test which shows the significance value of pretest is 0.153 and posttest is 0.052. Based on the homogeneity test using Levene's Test, the significance is 0.615 and indicating homogeneous data. The average N-gain value for all aspects of critical thinking skills is 0.68, so the improvement is in moderate category. Meanwhile, the average N-gain value for all aspects of creative thinking skills is 0.47 and the betterment is also in moderate category. According to the results, it can be concluded that Physics Module with problem-based learning has been effectively used in Physics learning to improve critical and creative thinking skills of high school students in moderate category.

Pengaruh Model SAVI dan VAK dengan Pendekatan Ilmiah Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa Ditinjau Gaya Belajar Ratih Kumala Dewi; Widha Sunarno; Sri Budiawanti
Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk (1) mengetahui ada atau tidak adanya perbedaan pengaruh antara penggunaan model SAVI dan VAK dengan pendekatan ilmiah terhadap kemampuan kognitif fisika peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta pada materi Usaha dan Energi. (2) Mengetahui ada atau tidak adanya perbedaan pengaruh antara gaya belajar peserta didik auditorial, visual, dan kinestetik terhadap kemampuan kognitif fisika peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta pada materi Usaha dan Energi. (3) Mengetahui ada atau tidak adanya interaksi pengaruh antara penggunaan model pembelajaran dengan pendekatan ilmiah terhadap kemampuan kognitif fisika peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta ditinjau gaya belajar peserta didik pada materi Usaha dan Energi. Penelitian kuantitatif ini dengan metode eksperimen dua kelas dengan desain faktorial 2x3. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analsis variansi dua jalan. Sehingga diperoleh hasil dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Ada perbedaan antara penggunaan model SAVI dan VAK dengan pendekatan ilmiah terhadap kemampuan kongitif peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta pada materi Usaha dan Energi (Fobservasi = 5,373 > Ftabel = F0,05;1;60= 4,00). (2) Ada perbedaan antara gaya belajar auditorial, visual, dan kinestetik terhadap kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta pada materi Usaha dan Energi (Fobservasi = 3,651 > Ftabel = F0,05;2;60 = 3,15). (3) Tidak ada interaksi pengaruh penggunaan model SAVI dan model VAK dengan pendekatan ilmiah terhadap kemampuan kognitif peserta didik kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta pada materi Usaha dan Energi ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar Peserta Didik (Fobservasi = 1,335 < Ftabel = F0,05;2;60 = 3,15).

Pengaruh Pengajaran Model PBL Melalui Metode Eksperimen dan Demonstrasi Ditinjau Kemampuan Matematika Terhadap Kemampuan Kognitif Siswa Dewi Saraswati; Widha Sunarno; Dwi Teguh Rahardjo
Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak ada : 1) perbedaan pengaruh penggunaan model PBL melalui metode eksperimen dan demonstrasi terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa, 2) perbedaan pengaruh tingkat kemampuan matematika kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa, dan 3) interaksi pengaruh antara penggunaan metode pembelajaran dengan model PBL dan kemampuan matematika terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain faktorial 2x3. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan teknik tes untuk data kemampuan kognitif dan data kemampuan matematika diperoleh dari nilai ulangan akhis semester ganjil siswa. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji anava dua jalan dengan frekuensi sel tak sama, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji komparasi ganda menggunakan metode Scheffe dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa : 1) Ada perbedaan pengaruh antara penggunaan model PBL melalui metode eksperimen dan demonstrasi terhadap kemampuan kognitif fisika siswa (FA = 4,41 > Ftabel = F0,05;1;72 = 3,97). 2) Ada perbedaan pengaruh antara tingkat kemampuan matematika kategori tinggi, sedang, dan rendah terhadap kemampuan kognitif fisika siswa (FB = 5,43 > Ftabel = F0,05;2;72 = 3,12). 3) Tidak ada interaksi pengaruh antara penggunaan metode pembelajaran dengan model PBL dan kemampuan matematika terhadap kemampuan kognitif siswa (FAB = 0,57 < Ftabel = F0,05;2;72 = 3,12).

Co-Authors Afifah Shafa Selviana Alifia Kurnia Baskoro Adi Prayitno Dewi Saraswati Dwi Teguh Rahardjo Fahru Nurosyid Farida Amrul Almuharomah Farida Huriawati Harlita Harlita Imega Syahlita Dewi Mahamboro Dawud Dananjoyo Maura Trynovita Sakliressy Mayasari, Tantri Mislan Sasono Mohammad Masykuri Purwanti Purwanti Ratih Kumala Dewi Silva Ayu Indah Permata Siti Nur Hasanah Sri Budiawanti Sri Dwiastuti Suharno Suharno Sukarmin Ulin Nuha Rosyida Yoga Prastowo Mukti Zuhair Jamain

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