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Efektivitas Teh Daun Katuk terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu Postpartum Hari ke 4-7 Sofia Mawaddah; Novia Karlawaty
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v6i2.2135

The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is a challenge for midwives to be more active in promoting health about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for infant growth. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding can have an impact on the quality of life for future generations of the nation and also on the national economy. One of the efforts to increase the rate of breast milk secretion and production is through the use of traditional herbal medicines such as katuk leaf tea. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of katuk leaf tea. on milk production in postpartum mothers on day 4-7. This research method is a quasi-experimental post-test-only non-equivalent control group design with a sample size of 30 postpartum mothers who meet the inclusion criteria. The statistical test of this study is the independent T-test. The results showed that there was an effect of giving katuk leaf tea on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers with a P-Value = 0.000 (<0.05).

Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Musik Instrumen Suling Balawung terhadap Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Sofia Mawaddah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3465

The anxiety of pregnant women will increase when gestational age enters the third trimester; increased anxiety is associated with the proximity of the baby's birth. Anxiety is an emotional state with no specific object. This condition is experienced subjectively—this study on overcoming anxiety using one of the non-pharmacological therapies, namely music therapy. Instrumental music therapy is one of the effective distraction techniques and is believed to reduce physiological pain, stress, and anxiety by diverting one's attention. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving balawung flute music therapy on anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design using one group pretest-post-test. This research was conducted from January to March 2020. The respondents of this study were pregnant women with a gestational age of TM III, totaling 20 respondents. This study used one intervention group. The intervention given was in the form of music therapy for the balawung flute instrument. This intervention was provided with a frequency of 1 time a day, 30 minutes for 14 days. Anxiety assessment on respondents was carried out before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the intervention using the HARS (Hamington Rating Scale for Anxiety) scale. The results showed that before being given musical therapy, the flute balawung instrument with mild anxiety levels was two people (20%), while pregnant women with moderate anxiety levels were eight people (8%). Pregnant women who were given the intervention with no anxiety levels as many as two people (20%), and pregnant women with mild anxiety levels amounted to 8 people (80%). The study results showed that there was an effect of music therapy on the balawung flute instrument on anxiety in third trimester pregnant women in PMB Y, Palangka Raya city.

HUBUNGAN PARITAS,USIA PERKAWINAN DENGAN RESIKO LESI PRAKANKER SERVIKS PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR Sofia Mawaddah; Ivanna Dwi Susanti
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Volume 5 No. 1 Mei 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/midwifery.v5i1.136

Abstract Background:Risk factors that support cervical cancer at the age of marriage, the younger sexual intercourse the more risk of cervical cancer. Women actively engaging in sexual relations and changing partners are also risk factors for cervical cancer.Objective:To determine the relationship between parity and age of marriage with the risk of cervical precancerous lesions in WUS.Method:Analytic with correlation study through cross sectional approach.This research was conducted in Petuk Bukit Kelurahan with sample of 35 respondents obtained by consecutive sampling method. The population of all women is fertile in area of Petuk Bukit village. The bivariate analysis used in this study is the Chi Square statistical test.Results:From the results of the examination obtained 19 positive respondents IVA and 16 negative respondents IVA. The results of the statistical test were obtained the p-Value of parity from 1,000 (α <0.05) and the p-Value of marital age was 0.033 (α <0.05) with OR = 0.129 meaning that mothers who married at age ≥20 years have risk of 0.129 times cervical precancerous lesions compared to married mothers age of ≤20 years.Conclusion: There is a relationship between marital age and the risk of precancerous cervical lesions in mothers of fertile age couples. Keywords: IVA, marital age, precancerous cervical lesions

The Rose Essential To Reduce Labor Pain In Active Phase Labor Sofia Mawaddah; Jeane Iko
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i2.5604

Labor pain is pain that is caused when labor takes place starting from the first time of labor, pain occurs because of the great activity in the mother's body to push the baby out of the womb. Maternity pain should be treated with various methods so that the mother remains relaxed and does not feel excessive pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rose essential oil in reducing pain in the mother during the active phase. The design of this research is Quasi Experiment using two pre-test and post-test designs. The study population was mothers who wanted parturition in independet midwife practices and with a sample of 34 respondents who were divided into 2 groups. The independent variable is rose essential oil, the dependent variable is maternal pain in the partner and the confounding variable is birth distance and parity. The statistical test in this study is the Mann Whitney test. The research instrument was the FLACC pain scale assessment sheet and the format of the filling. Statistical test results showed the value of p = 0.006 and the mean rank value of 21.85 in the group that was given rose essential oil and 13.15 in the group that was not given rose essential oil, meaning that the administration of rose essential oil was very effective than the group that was only massaged for reduction maternal pain.

Peningkatan Kadar Hb Pada Kejadian Anemia dengan Pemberian Sirup Kalakai Sofia Mawaddah
JIDAN (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan) Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES MANADO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47718/jib.v6i1.600

Latar Belakang : Sebagian besar remaja puteri menderita defisiensi Fe dan anemia Fe karena meningkatnya kebutuhan Fe selama masa pertumbuhan. Akibat jangka panjang anemia defisiensi besi pada remaja puteri adalah apabila remaja puteri nantinya hamil, maka ia tidak akan mampu memenuhi zat-zat gizi bagi dirinya dan juga janin dalam kandungannya serta pada masa kehamilannya. Sebagian besar masyarakat, Kalakai hanya dimanfaatkan sebagai sayuran yang tumbuh di sekitar tempat tinggal mereka untuk melengkapi konsumsi pangan diolah dengan cara direbus, bening, oseng, dan lain-lain. Salah satu cara pemanfaatan Kalakai adalah dengan mengolah Kalakai menjadi sirup.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kadar Hb pada kejadian anemia dengan kejadian anemia dengan pemberian sirup kalakai.Metode : penelitian ini menggunakan Quasy eksperiment. sampel adalah mahasiswa pada Prodi DIV Kebidanan Poltekkes Palangka Raya sebanyak 10 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Paired T Test.Hasil : uji statistik dengan uji t sebesar -6.859 dengan probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Hal ini dapat diketahui bahwa probabilitas < alpha (2.5%), sehingga H0 ditolak. Oleh karena itu, disimpulkan bahwa kadar Hb mahasiswa yang mengalami anemia sesudah pemberian sirup kalakai lebih tinggi dibandingkan kadar Hb sebelum pemberian sirup kalakai. Sebagai rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian adalah sirup kalakai bisa menjadi salah satu solusi dalam meningkatkan kadar Hb.

PENINGKATAN KADAR HB PADA KEJADIAN ANEMIA DENGAN PEMBERIAN SIRUP KALAKAI Sofia Mawaddah
Media Informasi Vol 15, No 1 (2019): Media Informasi
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

ABSTRAKSebagian besar remaja puteri menderita anemia karena meningkatnya kebutuhan Fe selama masa pertumbuhan. Akibat jangka panjang anemia pada remaja puteri adalah apabila remaja puteri nantinya hamil, maka ia tidak akan mampu memenuhi zat-zat gizi bagi dirinya dan juga janin dalam kandungannya pada masa kehamilannya. Faktor penyerapan zat besi juga menjadi perhatian penting. AKG besi untuk remaja dan dewasa muda perempuan 19-26 mg setiap hari.Kalakai merupakan salah satu dari beberapa tanaman tradisional khas Kalimantan Tengah yang mengandung Fe.Berdasarkan studi empirik, Kalakai digunakan oleh masyarakat suku Dayak Kenyah untuk mengobati anemia, pereda demam, mengobati sakit kulit dan sebagai obat diare. Tetapi, bukti empirik tersebut belum pernah dibuktikan secara ilmiah. Kandungan metabolit sekunder tanaman Kalakai dari hasil pengukuran sampel kandungan Fe tertinggi pada daun sebesar 291,32 mg/100 g. pemanfaatan Kalakai yaitu mengolah Kalakai menjadi sirup.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kadar Hb pada kejadian anemia dengan pemberian sirup kalakai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan Quasy eksperiment. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 mahasiswa kebidanan. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah Paired T Test. Hasil statistik uji t sebesar -6.859 dengan probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Sehingga, disimpulkan bahwa kadar Hb mahasiswa yang mengalami anemia sesudah pemberian sirup kalakai lebih tinggi dibandingkan kadar Hb sebelum pemberian sirup kalakai. Kata Kunci : Anemia, Kadar Hb, Remaja putri, Sirup kalakai

PPENGARUH PEMBERIAN SARI KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI YANG MENGALAMI ANEMIA Sofia Mawaddah
Media Informasi Vol 15, No 2 (2019): MEDIA INFORMASI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Anemia pada remaja dapat menyebabkan keterlambatan pertembuhn fisik, gangguan perilaku serta emosional. Beberapa faktor penyebab anemia yaitu rendahnya asupan zat besi dan zat gizi lainnya seperti vitamin A,C,Folat, Riboplafin dab B12. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sari kurma terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan quasi eksperimen, dengan pendekatan One group pretest-postettest design. Teknik sampel dengan Consecutive sampling sebanyak 35 sample remaja putri dengan variabel independen sari kurma, variabel dependen kadar hemoglobin, dan variabel luar usia, pendidikan orang tua, pendapatan orang tua dan kebiasaan sarapan pagi. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi, frenkuesi, dan persentasi. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukan ada pengaruh sari kurma terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri di SMPN 11 Palangka Raya dengan p-Value= 0,00. Sari kurma dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternative pilihan untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb pada remaja puteri.Kata Kunci : Anemia, Hemoglobin, Sari kurma, Remaja putri

Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Pada Bayi Sofia Mawaddah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 16 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Latar belakang: Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam menentukan tingkat kesehatan masyarakat. Menurut Bappenas (2015), faktor penyebab utama kematian bayi di Indonesia adalah kematian neonatal sebesar 46,2 %, diare sebesar 15,0 %, pneumonia sebesar 12,7 % dan status kesehatan bayi 17,8%. Untuk menekan angka kematian bayi, salah satunya adalah dengan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian ASI secara eksklusif sampai bayi berusia 6 bulan. Profil kesehatan Kalimantan Tengah tahun 2015 masih sekitar 27,58% bayi yang mendapatkan Asi Ekslusif. Profil Kabupaten Katingan tahun 2016 tercatat 15,84% bayi (profil kesehatan kab.Katingan 2016). Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan keberhasilan pemberian Asi Ekslusif. Metode Penelitian: Cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel : nonprobability sampling jenisnya puposive sampling yaitu 50 sampel serta menggunakan uji Chi-Squere. Hasil: Uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,001. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara variabel IMD (Inisisasi Menyusu Dini) dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif (p<0,05).Nilai OR 9,17 (95%CT) menunjukkan bahwa responden yang tidak diberikan inisiasi menyusu dini 9,17 kali lebih beresiko tidak mendapatkan asi eksklusif dibandingkaan dengan responden yang dilakukan inisiasi menyusu dini. Kesimpulan: Terdapat Hubungan antara Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan.

PENGARUH TERAPI MUSI K TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA IBU INPARTU KALA I FASE AKTIF Sofia Mawaddah
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 15 No 1 (2020): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v15i1.456

the time leading up to labor, especially in the first stage (when opening), the pain occurs because of the great activity in the mother's body to expel the baby. This pain is getting stronger and stronger, the handling and supervision of labor pain, especially in the first phase of the active phase is very important, because this is a determining point whether a maternity mother can undergo a normal delivery or be assisted with an action due to complications. Method: This study uses a Quasy Experiment with the design of the Two Experiment Pre-Post Test. There were 2 groups in this study, 17 in the first phase active mothers who were given Baluwung distilled music therapy and 17 in the first phase active mothers who were given aromatherapy therapy in rose essential oil. Bivariate analysis using the Mann Whitney test. Results: The study showed the intensity of pain after rose essential oil therapy in First Stage Inpartu mothers The active phase with the resulting probability was 0.623, so it was higher than the intensity of pain after music therapy for First Stage Inpartu mothers active phase. Conclusion: The provision of music therapy is more effective in reducing the intensity of pain in mothers Inpartu Kala I Active phase than the administration of rose essential oil therapy. Keywords: Music Therapy, Labor Pain, Active Phase I Stage

Karakteristik Remaja Terinfeksi HIV yang Memanfaatkan Program Pencegahan Penularan HIV ke Anak di RSUP P Kota Jakarta Timur Erina Eka Hatini; Eline Charla Sabatina Bingan; Sofia Mawaddah; Aisyah Nurjanah
Jurnal Forum Kesehatan : Media Publikasi Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALANGKA RAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52263/jfk.v12i1.244

Abstract – Cases of adolescents infected with HIV in Indonesia continue to show numbers that show an increase. Ignorance of adolescents is one of the factors driving this increase. Thus the need for insight regarding how HIV is transmitted in order to provide assistance for adolescents to avoid HIV and its transmission to children. Adolescents are categorized as an age with a very high risk of transmission. The rate of HIV transmission from mother to child has increased from year to year. In this case, the government implements the Prevention of HIV Transmission from Mother to Child or known as PPIA. PPIA's first program was the provision of information related to HIV/AIDS to pregnant women during pregnancy checks. This study uses a quantitative approach which is presented descriptively with a sample of 97 adolescents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire which was afterwards presented in table form with percentages and cross-tabulations between variables. The results showed that 75% of the respondents were aged 14-16 years, with the majority having high school education (48%), working (54%), and having good knowledge of HIV transmission (71%). Good knowledge is not always directly proportional to a supportive attitude towards the PPIA program. Thus it is necessary to improve integrated antenatal care services related to the integration of counseling services and HIV testing.

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