Sri Rahayu Sanusi
Universitas Sumatera Utara

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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO PENYEBAB HIPERTENSI PADA WANITA DEWASA MUDA DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PERMASALAHAN KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKEMAS TELADAN TAHUN 2017 Nur Azizah; Linda T Maas; Sri Rahayu Sanusi
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol 4 No 2 (2019) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v4i2.270

Abstract

Hypertension is a generative disease which becomes a health problem throughout the world. Its prevalence in 18 years-old females is higher than that of males. The data from Riskesdas in 2013 revealed that the prevalence of hypertension in females was 28.8% and in males was 22.8%. it does not attack the aldery; it only attacks young adults. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause various complications in the entire organs and reproductive health in pregnancy and childbirth of young adult females. Goals: The research used observational analytic method with case-control design. It was conducted at Teladan Puskesmas, Medan from March until September, 2017. Method: The population was 96 hypertention young adult females who had been pregnant and visited Teladan Puskesmas. 48 of them were in the case gruop and the other 48 were respondents were in the control group (using total sampling technique). The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. Result: The result of the research showed that there was no influence of history of family on the incidence of hypertension (OR=1.6 95%CI= 0.683-4.1444), while obesity (OR=9 95%CI= 2.876-28.494), physical activity (OR=3.6 95%CI= 1.543- 11.626) had the influence on the incidence of hypertension. Obesity was the most dominant risk factor which influenced the incidence of hypertension in young adult females. Conclusion: It is recommended that young adult females keep their food intake stable with balanced nutrition and regular sport. Hypertension women should use hormonal contraceptive devices and have their blood pressure examined regularly so that complications can be detected early in preparing for pregnancy.
Determinan Health Literacy pada Ibu Menyusui di RSUD Dr. Zainoel Abidin di Banda Aceh Namira Yusuf; Sri Rahayu Sanusi; Defriman Djafri
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v4i1.652

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Capaian pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif di Provinsi Aceh pada tahun 2013 adalah 49,6% yang menunjukkan belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan yaitu sebesar 80%. Hal ini berkaitan dengan health literacy yang rendah sehingga berpengaruh buruk pada perilaku kesehatan. Penelitian ini akan mengkaji determinan Health literacy pada ibu menyusui di Ruang Serunee 3 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin (RSUDZA) di Banda Aceh. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu post partum di ruang Serune 3 RSUDZA. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 orang pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik tidak ada hubungan usia dengan health literacy (P-value = 0,425), ada pengaruh pendidikan (P-value = 0,029), pekerjaan (P-value = 0,034), pendapatan (P-value = 0,007), wilayah tempat tinggal (p-value= 0,000), peran keluarga (P-value = 0,024), peran petugas kesehatan (P-value = 0,019), informasi dari media (P-value = 0,001) terhadap health litercy pada ibu menyusui. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal dan media merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh dengan health literacy pada ibu menyusui di Ruang Serunee 3 RSUDZA Banda Aceh.
Efektifitas Metode Pengukuran Perilaku Seksual Remaja Usia 15-21 Tahun Berdasarkan Teknik Self Administered dan Interview-Based Questioner Sri Rahayu Sanusi; Lanova Dwi Arde M.
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (723.891 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v10i3.1212

Abstract

The result of the Population Census shows about 41 million or 26% of the Indonesian population are adolescents aged 10-24 years. It will cause many problems, such as sexual behaviors. Sexual health problem is a sensitive issue that is both privacy and at the same time regulated by social and religious norms. This is one of the causes of getting a true number of young people's sexual behavior was difficult. So, we did a study to compare the effectiveness of self-administered and interview-based questioner methods to obtain a true number of young people's sexual behavior. It was a comparative-quantitative study, using 360 students of SMK X and Faculty of Y in Medan City age 15-21 years as samples, gotten by simple random. This study showed that using a self-administered method, young people reported they got intercourse when they were with boy/girlfriend about 7,9%, and using interview-based questioner method 5,0%. Young people who reported that ever got intercourse in a self-administered method about 8,6%, and using interview-based questioner method 3,3%. The result showed there is different reporting young people’s sexual behavior between self-administered method and interview-based questioner method. Young people were more likely to report sexual behaviors by self-administered method compared to interview-based questioner method.
The Influence of Mother's Characteristics, Facilities, and Reinforcing Factors on Giving Complete Basic Immunization to Infants Indri Hardiyanti; Asfriyati Asfriyati; Sri Rahayu Sanusi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i1.14958

Abstract

The coverage of complete basic immunization in Indonesia still has not reached the Strategic Plan target of 92.9%. IDL coverage at Sadabuan Health Center of 86,5% is still low and far from the immunization target set at 95%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of maternal characteristics (occupation and parity), enablers (knowledge and trust), and reinforcers (husband support and health worker support) on the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Sadabuan Health Center. The research method used was analytic observational with a quantitative research approach using a case control study research design. This research was conducted at the Sadabuan Health Center. This research was conducted from June 2022 to January 2023. The sample in this study was 148 people, consisting of 74 case samples and 74 control samples. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis Univariate analysis with descriptive, bivariate analysis with chi-square test and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test. The results of this study, There is a relationship between knowledge and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Sadabuan Health Center (p-value=0,042; OR=6,411; 95% CI=0,756-54,890). There is a relationship between husband support and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Sadabuan Health Center (p-value=0.001; OR=15,377; 95% CI=5,567-42,473). There is a relationship between the help of health workers with the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Sadabuan Health Center (p-value=0.003; OR=11,406; 95% CI=1,421-91,561). There is an influence of knowledge, husband support, and health worker support on the provision of complete basic immunization, which is 0.693 x 100% = 69.3%. Suggestions to health workers to provide counseling about complete basic immunization to mothers who have children under five to increase maternal knowledge about the importance of immunization in children. Keywords: Complete Basic Immunization, Public Health Center