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Analisis Kadar Glukosa, Hemoglobin, dan Kolesterol Mencit (Mus Musculus) Setelah Diinduksi Aspartam Esti Tyastirin; Risa Purnamasari; Irul Hidayati; Eva Agustina; Moch. Irfan Hadi; Nova Lusiana; Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari
Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Biotropic, Volume 2, Nomor 2, 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.901 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/biotropic.2018.2.2.119-125

Abstract

Aspartame has a lower calorie rating than other sweeteners. for example, cyclamate, lactose, saccharin, fructose and maltosa. Although it has low calorie, aspartame have 60 times sweeter than sugar (sucrose). Induction of aspartame can cause elevated levels of blood glucose and damage to the pancreatic β cells of mice. The purpose of this study was to analyze the dosing of aspartame levels; 13 mg/Kg body weight, 39 mg/Kg and 78 mg/Kg and those effect to the levels of glucose, cholesterol and haemoglobin of female mice (Mus musculus). The methode of research laboratory experiments using a complete randomized design (RAL). This study was using 24 mice with 4 treatment groups. Mice were given aspartame during surgical treatment, mice were made to perform measurement of Hb levels, glucose levels and cholesterol levels of neonatal mice. Data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis because Gaussian data but not homogeneous. The results showed an increase in the levels of glucose and cholesterol levels, but statistically there is no difference in glucose levels (p = 0,087), Hb (p = 0,899) and cholesterol (p = 0,168) in mice (Mus musculus) who were given variations of the dose of aspartame.
The Relationship Between The Number of Parities and Pregnancy Age with Maternal Anemia Irul Hidayati; Esti Novi Andyarini
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): JHSP Vol 2 No 1 - 2018
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (579.728 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v2i1.113

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, the anemia prevalence was estimated reach 9% in developed countries, while in developing countries reached 43%. The most-at-risk groups were children and women at fertile age, with an estimated prevalence of anemia in infants at 47%, pregnant women by 42%, and in non-pregnant women t ages 15-49 reached 30%. This was an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The purpose was to analyzed the relationship between the number of parity and the pregnancy age with the incidence of maternal anemia. The population in this study were 111 pregnant womens who checked their pregnancy to Public Healt Center (PHC) Kintamani 1 at Bangli regency, the province of Bali. The simple random sampling was used in the research with 87 peoples acted as research sample. Using Rank Spearman Correllation test, it was founded that there was a relationship between the number of parity with the incidence of maternal anemia a low relationship, and there was a relationship between gestational age with maternal anemia incidence with a low degree relationship.
Analisis Total Bakteri Coliform dan Identifikasi Escherichia coli pada Makanan dan Minuman di Kantin X Irul Hidayati; Reni Ida Wati; Hanik Faizah
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v8i1.1488

Abstract

Food is one of the basic necessities of humans. It is important to pay attention to the quality, safety, hygiene and sanitation of food. Healthy food should contain nutrients, vitamins, and the other essential substances for our body need. The food should be safe for consumption, and free from contamination. Food contamination generally occurs due to coliform bacteria contamination that can cause foodborne disease. This study aimed to analyze the total coliform bacteria and identify Escherichia coli bacteria in food and beverage samples in the canteen X. The design of this study was descriptive research. Samples were obtained from four sellers in canteen X. From each seller, one sample of mixed rice and one sample of iced tea were obtained. Samples were analyzed using the MPN (Most Probable Number) method to determine the total coliform bacteria and EMB (Eosin Methylene Blue Agar) media to identify E. coli. The results showed that all food and beverage samples were tested positive for coliform and E. coli with MPN values ​​exceeding the threshold value. The lowest contamination in the food sample was found in the MA1 and MA2 (460 MPN/gram) and the highest contamination was found in the MA3 and MA4 (>1100 MPN/gram), while the lowest contamination in the beverage sample was found in the MI4 (1100 colonies/100 mL), and the highest contamination was found in the MI1, MI2, and MI3 (>2400 colonies/100 mL).
Identifikasi Mikroplastik pada Air, Sedimen, dan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Sungai Porong, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur Bella Seftianingrum; Irul Hidayati; Atiqoh Zummah
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jj.v10i1.7408

Abstract

Kondisi perairan Indonesia saat ini sangat terancam pencemaran mikroplastik, baik itu air laut meupun air tawar. Adanya cemaran mikroplastik di badan perairan dapat menyebabkan gangguan fisiologi organisme yang hidup diperairan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan mikroplastik di air, sedimen, dan ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) sepanjang hulu, tengah, dan hilir Sungai Porong di Kabupaten Sidoarjo serta menguji bentuk, warna, dan jenis polimer mikroplastik tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasional analitik tanpa melibatkan intervensi pada subjek penelitian, dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sungai Porong di Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur tercemar oleh mikroplastik, baik pada air, sedimen, maupun organisme (ikan). Bentuk yang paling umum adalah fiber dan warna yang ditemukan adalah hitam, merah, biru, kuning, dan putih. Hasil uji FTIR ATR menunjukkan bahwa mikroplastik yang ditemukan terbuat dari jenis polimer Polymethyl methacrylate acrylic (PMMA), High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Cellulose Acetate (CA), dan Polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Oleh karena itu, perlu tindakan untuk mengurangi dampak mikroplastik pada lingkungan, seperti dengan mengurangi penggunaan plastik sekali pakai dan meningkatkan sistem pengolahan limbah yang lebih baik.
Community Empowerment through the Cervical and Breast Cancer Early Detection Program with the Formation of Srikandi Cadres (Early Cancer Awareness) in Kangean Islands, Sumenep Regency Ika Mustika; Esti Tyastirin; Moch. Irfan Hadi; Irul Hidayati
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/engagement.v3i2.44

Abstract

Cervical cancer and breast cancer are two types of cancer that often occur in women and contribute to a high mortality rate. However, there are still many people who do not know about the early detection of cervical cancer and breast cancer to prevent diseases. This community service aims to make people aware of the dangers of breast and cervical cancer. The subjects of this community service program assistance were women in Arjasa sub-district, Kangean Islands, Sumenep Regency. The method used in community service is Community-based Research (CBR) to develop early detection programs for non-communicable diseases of breast cancer and cervical cancer. Research findings showed 91.1% of respondents did not know about early detection of IVA test. The results of the IVA screening test on 90 respondents, there is one respondent with a definite IVA pre-cancerous lesion. SRIKANDI (Sadar Kanker Sejak Dini) Cadre was formed to increase public awareness. Srikandi's cadre provisioned with knowledge about cervical and breast cancer, equipped with pocketbooks and given training on breast self-examination (BSE). They invited the public to increase awareness of cervical and breast cancer by conducting IVA tests and being able to do breast self-examinations to reduce the incidence of cervical and breast cancer.