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All Journal WARTA Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Saudin Yuniarno
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IDENTIFIKASI SIKAP KERJA DAN KELUHAN GEJALA CUMULATIVE TRAUMA DISORDER (CTD) PADA PEKERJA PEMECAH BATU DI KECAMATAN PATIKRAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Ngadiman Ngadiman; Saudin Yuniarno; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Works as stone breaker is more work worked in posture of body that is not experienced causing can generate un-comfort to work and the end generates fatigue and sigh of feeling pain. The sigh indicates that the workers to experince damage symptom cumulative trauma (Cumulative Trauma Disorder/CTD), as recuring trauma effect during old causing feeling pain. The symptoms usually emerges at kind of work which monotone, position of job that is not natural, usage or conscription of muscle exceeding is ability. Effort for best prevention must be based on result of identification of posture of work and symptoms incidence experienced. Therefore, research need to be done to identify posture of job and case of CTD at stone crusher worker in subdistrict of Patikraja Banyumas regency. This kind of research is descriptive research with approach of observasional and sampletaken 60 respondens. The result of research is known by posture of job, the stone crusher workers works by using pallet to sit which is not ergonomic (100%), position sits not natural (85%), knee dint bends (85%), without synchronized of self protective decive (95%), and work environment that is not balmy (90%). While specific symptom of Cummulative Trauma Disorder (CTD) at stone crusher worker subdistrict of Patikraja Banyumas regency is feel back ache sigh (95%), ill at leg (91%), and sigh of symptomp Carpal Tunnel Sindrome/CTS (90%). Therefor required levying of supporting facilities for job which ergonomic to prevent incidence the symptom.
EFEKTIVITAS AERASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN FILTRASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KEKERUHAN DAN KADAR BESI (Fe) DALAM AIR Irfan Febiary; Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Saudin Yuniarno
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Water is an essential material in live. Water with high level of turbidity and iron can lead to health problems. Water treatment can be done by aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration. The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration on reducing turbidity and iron level in water. This study was a quasy experiment with post test only with control group design. The methods are treatment with aerasi tray system, sedimentation, filtration, aerasi tray system-sedimentation, aerasi tray system-filtration, sedimentation-filtration, and aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration. The study has been conducted in Fishery and Marine Departement Laboratory UNSOED and iron level test has beed conducted in Health Laboratory o Purbalingga. The result showed treatment of aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration efektif toreduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater. The society can apply the aerator, sedimentation and filtration methods to reduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater
MAKING CHLORINE DIFFUSER IN REDUCING COLIFORM NUMBERS IN THE WELLS Sanredja Kuswanto; Saudin Yuniarno; Ima Hastawati
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 13 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2021.13.2.3672

Abstract

Abstract The research location is in RW 6, Grendeng Village, which is a fairly slum area, with a total of 4 RTs, which are categorized as Slum Areas of My 2016/2017 Program. The problems in Grendeng village include population density, very tight housing distance, poor sanitation and clean water supply, latrine distance with dug wells so that the quality of the dug well water is mainly affected by its bacteriological quality. Countermeasures against these problems by disinfection of the dig wells with a Chlorine Diffuser. The analysis carried out on the experimental data in the study is the univariate test to determine the frequency of environmental quality around the dug wells and further analysis using the Paired T Test to determine the effectiveness of using a chlorine diffuser. Based on the results of the normality test analysis obtained a value of α = 0.457, the value of this normality is greater than the value of α 0.05. Then this test is continued by using the paired T Test. From the paired T Test, the probability value of α = 0,000 was obtained. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of decreasing the number of coliform bacteria by using a Chlorine Diffuser.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH DI SENTRA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN BATIK BANYUMAS Saudin Yuniarno; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTEvery industrial activity yields the main product as well as the waste. The government struggles to develop the industrial sector which is safe to the environment. it is not an easy effort considering that the home industry might find it difficult to do the waste-processing which will burden the financial matter. Therefore, it is needed the wise solution to make the industry run well and the environment keep safe. This research was aimed at knowing the effect of waste-processing implementationtowards the knowledge and attitude of disposal in the industrial centre of batik Banyumas. This research was carried out in the industrial centre of Batik Banyumas. The method of this research was Quasi Experimental with One Group Pre-test Post Test type. The treatment in this research was in a form of implementation of waste-disposal coincided with lecturing, discussion, demonstration and question and answer session as well. There were 30 craftsmen as the samples in this research. The data analysis used in this research was univariate analysis, and it was known that the majority of the respondent was females having educational background of elementary school. Mean while, by using bivariate analysis, it was known that there were the effect of knowledge (p=0.00) and attitude (p=0.00) before and after being given the treatment. In conclusion, It was not guaranteed that the effect occurred on the dependent variable was due to the treatment. Moreover, it was suggested for the upcoming research to use the design of Static Group Comparison or True Experiment.Key words: waste disposal, implementation, knowledge, attitude Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 2) Januari 2015, Hal. 145-152
PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI DESINFEKTAN CHLORAMINE T TERHADAP PENURUNAN ANGKA KUMAN UDARA DI RUANG PERAWATAN BAYI RSUD PROF. DR MARGONO SOEKARJO Agus Daryanto; Saudin Yuniarno; Asep Tata Gunawan
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Hospital has a role to cure and recover a patient fast, but it also has potential to cause nosocomial infection disease, especially in baby care unit. One of the efforts in preventing a disease is by disinfecting the room that aims to decrease the number of air germ. The objective of this research is to know the difference of concentration and the most effective concentration toward the decreasing of air germ number in baby care unit. The research method used was unreal experiment with the population and sample of air germ in baby care unit. The sample of research was given room disinfection treatment with the fogger that contained chloramines t disinfectant, with the concentration 0,2%; 0,25%; 0,3% and 0,35%. The result of the research was analyzed by using t test that was continued with varian analysis (ANOVA) One Way through SPSS with the trusty level was 95% or a 0,05 with the probability result was 0,022 (p<0,05). The strongest Chloramines T disinfectant concentration was 0,35% and most effective Chloramines T disinfectant concentration was 0.25% with the decreasing number 52,92% with the mean 185.5 CFU/m3 air. The suggested disinfecting in baby care unit using Chloramines T disinfectant with the concentration 0,25%. For further research, other disinfectant material use was suggested as efficient level comparison and disinfectant material affectivity.
EFEKTIVITAS ALUMINIUM SULFAT DAN KAPUR DALAM MENURUNKAN BIOLOGICAL OXIGEN DEMAND (BOD) DAN TOTAL SUSPEND SOLIDS (TSS) PADA LEACHATE Saudin Yuniarno; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

rubbish or refuse is a part of something that cannot be used, unvorable or something that must be thrown and commonly produced from the activities done by human. The rubbish in the landfill will be docomposed, and it will result leachate. If the leachate is not well managed, it will contaminate teh ground water and surface water in Gunungtugel landfill, Purwokerto. The method of research used was experimental research and the type of the research was explanatory. The research aims to study the effectively of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium in decreasing Viological Oxygen Deman (BOD) an Total Suspende Solid with quasi experimental research design and the research design used was pre test post test control group design. The statistic test used was paired t tes, anova with meaning level was 95 %. from the pre treatmnet research, the BOD average resulted was 283,30 mg/lt and TSS 325,88 mg/lt, with BOD content after treatment : dosage 4 g/lt=87, 16 mg/lt, dosage 5 gr/lt = 75,37 mg/lt; dosage 6 gr/lt = 91,88; dosage 7 gr/lt = 117,22 mg/lt. Meanwhile the average of TSS content after treatment was; dosage 4 gr/lt = 64,99 mg/lt; dosage 5 gr/lt; dosage6 gr/lt = 73,68 mg/lt; dosage 7 gr/lt = 112,27 mg/lt. The effective dosage resulted was 5 mg/lt. But if it is compared to SK MenKLH No. Kep 03/MenKLH/II/1991, this dosage has justfulfilled the type III of basic quality standard. The researcher suggest that dor the better result, the use of Alluminium Sulphate and Calcium are separated, so the ability of each coagulant in v=bonding organic can be more maximized. The use of Calcium will be more effective if all the flocks of the coagulation process used Alluminium Suffate have settled.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LEACHATE TERHADAP TERBENTUKNYA BIO GAS DARI SAMPAH GARBAGE saudin yuniarno
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Leachate is the liquid of the result effect of the rubbish organizing which contain of solution and soft suspension, microba and the rest things as the result of decomposition process. Microba in the leachate can pollute waters and endanger public health. This research used leachete from the material of garbage rubbish. The aim of this research was to know whether the leachate addition can stimulate and optimalize the formation of bio gaz. This research used is the quasi experiment by additing leachate on 5 %, 10 %, and 15 % concentration. Data collection by using primary and secondary data. To know the influence of leachate addition to the time of the forming of bio gaz analyzed by ANOVA. Then research conducted LSD trial, continued LSD trial to the know the difference between control andexperiment group. The result of the research shows that the leachate addition can stimulate and optimalize the forming of bio gaz from garbage rubbish. The leachate addition with 10 %, concentration is the most effective concentration in fastening and the forming bio gaz. For the futur research, the aplication of continued methods has potention to the developed. Key words : leachate, bio gaz, garbage rubbish. Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 1) Juli 2014, Hal 46-53
UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI DENGAN PENGASAPAN (FOGGING) DALAM RANGKA MENCEGAH PENINGKATAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH Yuli Kusumawati; Dwi Linna Suswardany; Saudin Yuniarno; S. Darnoto
WARTA LPM WARTA Volume 10, Nomor 1, Maret 2007
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v10i1.3222

Abstract

Dengue Haemoragic Fever is one of infectious diseases which cancause death. The spreading of this disease is caused by Aedes aegypti bitingthat carries Dengue Virus in its body. The importance of the mosquitoelimination by fogging is to kill adult mosquitoes which contain  DengueVirus and are ready to infect ather people. So that the spreading cahincan be severed.The elimination of Aedes aegypti done in Hajjah NuriahShabran School of Koranic studies showed satisfying result. Afterevaluating this location, it could be seen that there was no Aedes aegypti,at least its density was decreased. It also could be noticed that the commonenvironment cleanliness was increasing, there was no more Aedes aegyptibreeding places and the larvae did not exist any longer. Finally, there isunderstanding and awareness increasing of the school of Kuranic Studiesmembers in taking care of environment cleanliness properly to eliminatemosquito and the Aedes aegypti breeding places.
Nuansa Dwika Aulia1, Kuswanto2, EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI TEMPAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH TERPADU KELOMPOK SWADAYA MASYARAKAT “SAE” KELURAHAN PURWOKERTO WETAN Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Nuansa Aulia Dwika; Suratman Suratman; Saudin Yuniarno; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.5939

Abstract

Purwokerto Wetan Village is the largest contributor to the Waste Bank in Banyumas Regency, with a total of 51585.48 kg of waste from a total of 19 KSM registered in the SalinMas Application or Banyumas Online Garbage. The objectives of this research are 1) to evaluate the institutional, regulatory, financing, technical operational aspects and community participation in waste management at TPST KSM Sae, Purwokerto Wetan Village. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative with the subject of the research, namely 1) Key informants: KSM Sae Manager and Purwokerto Wetan Village Officers in the Waste Sector. 2) Main informants: Sanitarian at the Purwokerto Timur I Health Center and the Waste Sector at the Banyumas Regency Environmental Service. 3) Supporting informants: Residents of Purwokerto Wetan Village, users of SalinMas and local community leaders. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews and observations. The validity of the data was tested by triangulation of sources and methods. The results and discussion of this research are 1) Institutional aspect, KSM Sae has met the requirements written in SNI 3242-2008. There are no human resources that work in the field of waste management. 2) Regulatory aspects, most of the respondents do not know the legal basis used for the formation of KSM at the international, national and regional levels. 3) The financing system at KSM Sae is in accordance with SNI 32420-2008 that for the procurement of equipment is assisted by DLH while the operational and maintenance costs are managed by KSM itself through cash. And the amount of dues or levies that must be paid by residents is not listed in the Banyumas Regency Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2020, but the amount is returned to the authority of KSM. 4) The operational techniques applied at KSM Sae are in accordance with SNI 3242-2008 and Banyumas Regency Perda Number 9 of 2020. There is no process for processing waste into energy recycling and processing household B3 waste. 5) Community participation in Purwokerto Wetan Village is still lacking. This can be seen from the not yet optimal, this is due to the lack of public awareness to manage waste from the source.
Nuansa Dwika Aulia1, Kuswanto2, EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI TEMPAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH TERPADU KELOMPOK SWADAYA MASYARAKAT “SAE” KELURAHAN PURWOKERTO WETAN Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Nuansa Aulia Dwika; Suratman Suratman; Saudin Yuniarno; Kuswanto Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.5939

Abstract

Purwokerto Wetan Village is the largest contributor to the Waste Bank in Banyumas Regency, with a total of 51585.48 kg of waste from a total of 19 KSM registered in the SalinMas Application or Banyumas Online Garbage. The objectives of this research are 1) to evaluate the institutional, regulatory, financing, technical operational aspects and community participation in waste management at TPST KSM Sae, Purwokerto Wetan Village. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative with the subject of the research, namely 1) Key informants: KSM Sae Manager and Purwokerto Wetan Village Officers in the Waste Sector. 2) Main informants: Sanitarian at the Purwokerto Timur I Health Center and the Waste Sector at the Banyumas Regency Environmental Service. 3) Supporting informants: Residents of Purwokerto Wetan Village, users of SalinMas and local community leaders. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews and observations. The validity of the data was tested by triangulation of sources and methods. The results and discussion of this research are 1) Institutional aspect, KSM Sae has met the requirements written in SNI 3242-2008. There are no human resources that work in the field of waste management. 2) Regulatory aspects, most of the respondents do not know the legal basis used for the formation of KSM at the international, national and regional levels. 3) The financing system at KSM Sae is in accordance with SNI 32420-2008 that for the procurement of equipment is assisted by DLH while the operational and maintenance costs are managed by KSM itself through cash. And the amount of dues or levies that must be paid by residents is not listed in the Banyumas Regency Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2020, but the amount is returned to the authority of KSM. 4) The operational techniques applied at KSM Sae are in accordance with SNI 3242-2008 and Banyumas Regency Perda Number 9 of 2020. There is no process for processing waste into energy recycling and processing household B3 waste. 5) Community participation in Purwokerto Wetan Village is still lacking. This can be seen from the not yet optimal, this is due to the lack of public awareness to manage waste from the source.
Co-Authors Agnes Fitria Widiyanto Agus Daryanto Asep Tata Gunawan Dwi Linna Suswardany Ima Hastawati Irfan Febiary Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Kuswanto Ngadiman Ngadiman Nuansa Aulia Dwika S. Darnoto Sanredja Kuswanto Siti Harwanti Suratman Suratman Yuli Kusumawati