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All Journal JURNAL MATEMATIKA STATISTIKA DAN KOMPUTASI JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Warta Rimba Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Muamalah BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ZOO INDONESIA Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW SOL JUSTICIA Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Lensa : Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Fisika Zoo Indonesia Kronologi Jurnal Teknik Mesin Sinergi Natural Science Education Research (NSER) Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Erniwati Erniwati
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Other

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RETENSI BAHAN PENGAWET EKSTRAK DAUN TEMBELEKAN (Lantana camara L) PADA BEBERAPA JENIS KAYU DAN EFEKTIFITASNYA TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes sp.) Riska, Riska; Erniwati, Erniwati; Hapid, Abdul
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

High-grade durable wood could not be longer to meet the various needs, this caused by limited and the more expensive price, so it must use low grade durable wood. The use of low grade durable wood should be followed by the wood preservation process. This study aims to determine the preservative retention of leaves tembelekan (Lantana camara L) on bayur (Pterospermum sp), benuang (Octomeles sumatrana Miq) and durian (Durio zibethinzs) and its effectiveness against subterranean termites (Coptotermes sp), attack. It was conducted at the Laboratory of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University Tadulako in March to june 2014. Testing Subterranean termites (Coptotermes sp) test was carried out at the Maku Village, District of Dolo, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi, using a completely randomized design (CRD), with treatment of different wood species and 3 days soaking duration at a concentration of 1% preservative with 6 replications. The results show the moisture content of bayur, benuang and durian woods are 13,10%, 10,81% and 11,35% respectively. The wood densiy of bayur 0,480g/cm3, benuang 0,277 g/cm3 and durian 0,402g/cm3 and the highest retention values is found at wood of durian 59,09 g/cm3 and the highest retention values is at bayur 41,67 g/cm3. In addition, the highest weeight loss (leas effectiveness) of 15,02% on the wood of bayur (control) and the lowest (highest Effectiveness) on wood of benuang 0,72%. Key words: Leaf extract of tembelekan, Lantana camara L, Octomeles sumatrana Miq, Pterospermum sp, durio sibethinzs
RETENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS BAHAN PENGAWET EKSTRAK DAUN CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum) PADA KAYU DURIAN (Durio zibethinus) TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes sp.) Toleng, Fitriyani N.; Erniwati, Erniwati; Ariyanti, Ariyanti
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Effectiveness of natural substance as preservative agent is needed to be further observed. One of the substances is extract of Glove (Syzygium aromaticum) leaf. This extract was considered to be effective material on Durian (Durio zibethinus) wood preservative against Subterranean termite (Coptotermes sp). The aims of this study were compare the retention and the affectiveness of preservative materials which  extracted from Glove leaf by using different method of extraction. This studi was done at Agro-technology Laboratory of Agricultural Faculty, Tadulako University, over the period of March and June 2014. Bioassay on Termite destruction was done at Maku Village, Dolo of Sigi Regency. The experiment was arranged based on Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in two different factorial patterns. The first factor was different method on leaf extraction (A) i.e. by using ethanol (A1), and by using distillated water (A2). While the second factor (B) was different time on soaking material, i.e. 1 day soaking time (B1), and 3 days were soaking time (B2). All units was performed as negative control. One percent of preservative extract was applied on each experimental unit. The outcome of this study showed that water content of axtract was 14,726% and the density was 0,463 g/cm3. The highest retention value 0,1244 g/cm3 was recorded on the treatment of 3 days ethanol extraction (A1B2), while the lowest value 0,0868 g/cm3 was detected on the treatment of 1 day water extraction. The highest value on effectiveness (or lowest rate on loss weight) 2,4075% was detected after the treatment by using 3 days ethanol extraction substance, while the lowest value 4,6818% was  measured on control unit. Key words: Syzygium aromaticum, Durio zibethinus, Retention, Effectiveness.  
EFEKTIVITAS BAHAN PENGAWET ALAMI DARI TANAMAN TEMBELEKAN (Lantana camara L) PADA BEBERAPA JENIS KAYU TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes sp.) Safitri, Risky; Erniwati, Erniwati; Hapid, Abdul
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 2, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Many favorable properties of wood are available in almost all parts of the world, easily obtained in different shapes and sizes, relatively easy to process, as well as very decorative appearance. However, wood also has a weakness that could be damaged by a variety of factors either biological, physical, mechanical or chemical. In reality, the main factors causing damage to the wood are fungi, bacteria, insects and marine animals (marine borer). The organisms might damage the wood because they make as a shelter or as feed. Therefore, there should be conducted wood preservation to overcome the unfavorable properties of the woods. Wood preservation aims to extend the use of low-class durability of timber species such as Bayur (Pterospermum sp), Durian (Durio zibethinus) and Benuang (Octomeles sumatrana Miq). This study aimed at determining the effectiveness of a natural preservative tembelekan (Lantana camara L). The research was conducted at the Forestry Sciences Laboratory, Department of Forestry, Forestry Faculty, Tadulako University and Talise Mantikulore Sub-district, started from May to July 2013. The study was designed with the method of completely randomized design (CRD) with three wood species treatment, namely bayur, durian and benuang. Each was preserved with a natural preservatives of tembelekan extract with a concentraation of 13,04%. There were 10 samples of each type of wood, consisting of 5 test samples preserved and 5 controls (without preserrvatives). There were 30 test samples. The parameters observed were preservative effectiveness of the sample weight after feeding on soil termites. The study shows that highest natural preservative effectiveness on benuang wood was preserved with the sample weight loss of 2,25% and the lowest on bayur wood was preserved with the sample weight loss of 3,47% when they were compared with the control sample (without preservative). Using tembelekan extract might increase wood resistance to soil termite attacks. Keywords: Captotermes sp, Durio zibethinus, Lantana camara L, Octomeles sumatrana Miq, tembelekan.
Development of Interactive Multimedia on Science Learning Based Adobe Flash CS6 Sukariasih, Luh; Erniwati, Erniwati; Salim, Agus
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 1, No 4 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i4.1454

Abstract

The purpose of this study to  to produce multimedia of science learning in the topic of pressure the circulatory system and respiratory system in humans for students of junior high school class of VIII. In this study uses a Research and Development model that refers to the model of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE). In the phase of analysis; a needs analysis, material analysis, and analysis of the level of ability and characteristics of the aim users carried out. Design Phase: create flowcharts and storyboards. At the stage of development, multimedia made. The phase of Implementation, multimedia that has been made validated by experts and limited trials. In the phase of evaluation; at this stage, the multimedia that has been implemented thoroughly evaluated. The evaluation results used to see the level of achievement linked the objectives set at the beginning of the program — data collection techniques used in the form of questionnaires. The data sources in this study consisted of 2 material experts, four media experts, two learning experts, and tested limited to 2 teachers and 18 students from junior high school  8 Kendari. The expert trial results stated that Adobe Flash CS6-based  the multimedia of Science learning on pressure material in the circulatory and respiratory systems in humans for students of Class VIII junior high school was under the design, and the material included inappropriate used as science learning multimedia. The results of a limited trial show that the multimedia of science learning in the material of pressure in the circulatory system and the respiratory system in humans is worthy used as a multimedia learning science
Development of Lesson Plan (LP) with Software Lectora Inspire Assisted Problem-Based Learning in Improving Learning Outcomes for Senior High School Aswal, Achmad; Hunaidah, Hunaidah; Erniwati, Erniwati
Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (555.385 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/irip.v2i2.1177

Abstract

This research-based on technological advances that promote the use of technology in learning, on the lack of valid, practical and effective lesson plans, particularly in problem-based learning models that are in line with the 2013 curriculum, and on the use of Lectora Inspire Software in the creation of lesson plans. This study was conducted to develop a product that is a problem-based learning model based on Lectora Inspire software, and that is valid, practical and effective. This type of research is research and development (research and development). The design of this study based on 5 out of 10 phases of Borg and Gall's research design, namely research and collection of initial information, planning, development of original product formats, initial testing and product improvement. The effectiveness test results were rated as very good if the results of the analysis of the responses of teachers and students with an average of 88% and 89.04% as and the increase (n-gain) of student learning outcomes is 0.62 which can be categorized as a moderate increase.
KEMAMPUAN INFEKSIISOLAT BEAUVETIA SP. PADA STADIA LARVA ULAT ETIONATA THRAX L Rahmansyah, M.; Erniwati, Erniwati
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 4, No 2&3 (1998)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v4i2&3.1279

Abstract

Tintomophatogemcfungus is isolated from an infected pupae ofH. thrax -L (Hesperiidae: Lepidoptera).The fungus 3 is cultured and determined as Beauveria sp.Conidia suspension of the fungi (7.6x10 conidia/ml) use as inoculant and reinoculated to five of difference larval stages.The larvae were cultured in the laboratory.The infected larvae become weak and finally died at ten days after inoculation.It is highly indication that the fungi may be potentially applicable as biocontrol agent for the insect.The fungus attack the E. thrax since the beginning of the larvae stage.
KERAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN LEBAH SOSIAL (APIDAE) PADA BUNGA TANAMAN PERTANIAN MUSIMAN YANG DIAPLIKASI PESTISIDA DI JAWA BARAT Kahono, Sih; Erniwati, Erniwati
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v13i3.660

Abstract

Study of diversity and abundance of social bees (Apidae) in the pesticide-applied seasonal crops were carried out for nine species of crops in a lowland area, Dramaga, Bogor and on 17 species of crops ina highland area, Lembang, Bandung, both in the province of West Java. Two species of honey bees (Apis cerana and A. dorsata) and one species of stingless bee (Trigonalaeviceps) were recorded from the lowland crops,while only A. cerana was found in the highland crops. The most abundant bee species on both low and highland was the honey bee A. cerana. The number of A. cerananests and T. laevicepsnests in the surroundings of the study sites were relatively high. Colony members of both bee species were very active to collect nectar and pollen from flowers in non-pesticide-applied sites; however, the density of bees visiting flowers in pesticide-applied seasonal crops in both lowland and highland were relatively low.
PERANAN TUMBUHAN LIAR DALAM KONSERVASI SERANGGA PENYERBUK ORDO HYMENOPTERA Erniwati, Erniwati; Kahono, Sih
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.783 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v10i2.1492

Abstract

The role of the wild plants in relation to the conservation of the Indonesian insectpollinators was studied at several areas of Java. Three of direct observationmethods were applied: study of biodiversity and observation on the wild flowersand the insect pollinators as well, and the behaviour of the insects. The flowersof wild plants were relatively smaller and paler in colour, however they were moreattractive to insect pollinators than cultivated plants. Flowering time of the wildplants was mostly during wet seasons, contrary to that of the cultivated plantswhich was mostly during dry seasons. Our observation indicated that these wildplants are the food resources of insect pollinators during wet seasons. Observationdata support the importance of wild plants to supply food to insect pollinatorsduring wet seasons. Management of wild and cultivated plant environments isnecessary to conserve insect pollinators.
POLA SEBARAN KUPU-KUPU PADA BERBAGAI TIPE EKOSISTEM DI GUNUNG CIREMAI Noerdjito, Woro A.; Erniwati, Erniwati
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 5, No 3 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v5i3.3183

Abstract

ABSTRACTDistribution Pattern of Butterflies on Various Ecosystem at Mt. Ciremai. To know the effectof ecosystem type on distribution pattern of butterflies in Ciremai mountain, we comparedbutterfly fauna between urban area (perkampungan), secondary and primary forest from 1000m asl to 1700 m asl., located in Apuy and Linggarjati tracks. During our study in Apuy (4 ? 22April 2006) and Linggarjati (15 May? 4 June 2007) we recognized 66 species within 7 groups.Four groups distributed in specific habitats such as (1) perkampungan (Argomukti vilage,Apuy, 1000-1200 m.asl.), (2) secondary forest (Legok Pasang, Apuy, 1500-1600 m.asl.), (3)outsite forest Linggarjati, 800-1100 m.asl. (4) Linggarjati forest edge at 1100-1400 m asl. Theothers groups are butterflies that only distributed in Linggarjati or Apuy. Microclimate duringour study as well as weather condition at the time such as cloud, wind and rain impact theactivity of butterfly species and reflected to the species collected. Although the researchconducted in the same season (wet season) but Apuy and Linggarjati have differentmicrohabitats that caused some species are only found at Apuy or Linggarjati areas.Key words: Ciremai, butterfly, distribution
POLA AKTIVITAS DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN BELALANG (INSECTA: ORTHOPTERA) DI TAMAN NAASIONAL GUNUNG CIREMAI, KUNINGAN, JAWA BARAT Erniwati, Erniwati
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 5, No 3 (2009): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v5i3.3184

Abstract

ABSTRACTPattern Activities and Diversity of Grasshopper (Insecta: Orthoptera) in Ciremai MountainNational Park, Kuningan, West Java. The grasshoppers of the Gunung Ciremai National Park,based on collections in 2008 are reported. The grasshoppers were collected by transect methodin three locations: Seda (508 m asl), Palutungan (1076 m dpl) and Cilengkrang (1143 m asl). Atotal, thirty three species of grasshoppers were recognized. The numbers of species/diversityindex Shanon are: 25/2.99, Palutungan 18/2.60, and Cilengkrang 13 species/2.46. The highestactivity of Ciremai grasshoppers was between 11.00-12.00 pm. The Erianthus sp was newrecord from Java, whereas Oxya spp.and Catantops (Acridiidae) spp were only found onSeda. Bibracte sp.(Acridiidae) and Paratrigonidium faseocinctum (Gryllidae) were only foundon Cilengkrang, whereas Oxyrrhepes obtusa (Acridiidae) was only found on Palutungan.Species similarity on location, observation time, activity, and habitat of each grasshopper arediscussed.Kata kunci : Activities, diversity, grasshopper, orthoptera, insecta, Ciremai
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Hapid Ahmad Ahmad Ali, Nurkiani Jail ANDI ASWAN Ariyanti Ariyanti Ariyanti, Sri Pina Asniati, Asniati Asra, Asra Asriani Asriani, Asriani Aswal, Achmad Awal Riyanto Bandy, Nur Afni Bayu Alhadad Efendi Busnawir Busnawir Cepi Pahlevi Cholidi Cholidi Dicha Maulia Dani Eka Mariana Eso, Rosliana Fauziatul Hasana Febriyan Ibnu Rizal Ferlyasari, Ferlyasari Fifin, Fifin Fitriyani N. Toleng Hamzari Hamzari Hari Nugroho Hari Nugroho Hasan, Yeni Sariani Hendra Naldi Hijrah, Nandini Nur Hunaidah, Hunaidah I Ketut Suada Jamhari Jamhari Jusmiani, I La Maronta Galib, La Maronta LA SAHARA, LA Luh Sukariasih M, Hunaidah M. Rahmansyah Makmur Saini Marhatang Marhatang Marno Marno Maulani, Magfirah Miftahul Jannah Mongkito, Vivi Hastuti Rufa Muhammad Anas Muhammad Azam Muhammad Ikram Fauzan Muhammad Rivai Musalina, Musalina Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Naba, Sul Daeng Nego, Elisyafan Abet Nengsi, Diana Putri Nofe Firman Zai Nurmala Sari Nursabiah, Nursabiah Priatama Bagus Pribadi Pungki Lupiyanindyah Pungki Lupiyanindyah, Pungki Rahmansyah, M. Randy Maulanda Riska Riska Risky Safitri Risnawati Risnawati Riyanto, Awal Riyanto, Awal RM, Vivi Hastuti Roestamy, Martin Rosida Diani Sahara, Yuni Santi Agustina Saputra, I Gede Purwana Edi Segara, Andika Sih Kahono Sih Kahono Siska Stella Monceria Waruwu siti raudatun niswah Sofi Mursidawati Suci, Wulan Sufiani, Yuni Sukariasih, Luh Syafrina, Yelda Tahang, La Trisnawati, Agus Wahyudi, Nuryanto Hafid Warsito Tantowijoyo, Warsito Willa Desislawaty Woro A. Noerdjito, Woro A. Yasrina Tanjung Yoga Pratama Yuris, Muh. Yusnanita, Yusnanita Yusran Yusran Zarianti, Zarianti Zhahir, Ilma