Articles
<![CDATA[Optimalisasi Usaha Mikro Produksi Tempe Terhadap Kesejahteraan Ekonomi di Desa Sei Mencirim ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa ilmi faried]]>;
<![CDATA[Saimara Sebayang]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 20, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v20i2.5634
<![CDATA[In the current era of competition, there are various developments in the industrial sector both on a small and medium scale. Sustainable development becomes the goal in improving the creative economy of society in meeting the needs of life. One of them is in small business processing tempeh that still uses traditional equipment as well as family hereditary businesses that are inherited from generation to generation. Tempeh will still continue to be in demand by the public, although tempeh sellers in traditional markets continue to be dreamed up by modern retail. Not to mention many tempeh entrepreneurs who can not add value to the product by processing tempeh into other foods because constrained do not have the expertise to innovate and marketing. Determinants of this research are labor, capital, natural resources, technology as well as social factors towards production and prosperity. The number of samples in this study was 239 KK. The data is collected through the questionnaire method, then done by structural equation modelling (SEM) method. The results on the hypothesis of labor, capital, natural resources, technology and social factors have a significant effect on production. Then natural resource variables, social factors and production have a significant effect on well-being while labor, capital and technology variables have no significant effect on well-being ]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN (PENDAPATAN NELAYAN, PENDAPATAN NON NELAYAN, PENGELUARAN NELAYAN, PENGELUARAN NON NELAYAN) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT (PENDIDIKAN,KESEHATAN, KONDISI FISIK RUMAH) DI DESA PAHLAWAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdi Ilmu Vol 10 No 2 (2017): JURNAL ILMIAH ABDI ILMU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Tujuan jangka pendek penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang relevan dalam mempengaruhi kemiskinan dan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat keluarga pesisir, mengatahuipengaruh signifikan factor-faktor relevan tersebut terhadap kemiskinan dan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat keluarga pesisir sementara target khusus dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji kesejahteraan dan kemiskinan masyarakat pesisir dalam bidang perekonomian sehingga dapat membuka pemikiran dan wawasan masyarakat pesisir desa Pahlawan untuk menjadi keluarga mandiri.Meteri penelitian ini mengunakan materi kuantitatif dan materi deskriptif, Materi kuantitatif berkaitan dengan data variabel independen yaitu Variabel penelitian mencakup pendapatan nelayan (X1),pendapatan non nelayan (X2), Pengeluaran nelayan Desa(X3), Pengeluaran non nelayan (X4), dan variabel devenden adalah Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pesisir (Y). Populasinya adalah seluruh keluarga rumah tangga di desa Pahlawan sebanyak 1452 keluarga dan sampel ditetapkan berdasarkan kuota sampling sebanyak 100 orang dengan teknik penarikan sampel berdasarkan kriteria. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode Analisis Deskriptif dan Analisis Kuantitatif. Analisis Kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode regretion linier berganda.Hasil analisis diharapkan mampu menemukan faktor-faktor yang relevan dan signifikan mempengaruhi kemiskinan dan kesejahteraan keluarga nelayan pesisir sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian ekonominya dan mampu mendukung perekonomian keluarganya dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Selain itu dari kajian ini diharapkan dapat membuka wawasan dan pola pikir para keluarga nelayan untuk lebih aktif dan kreatif dalam memberdayakan sumberdaya alam lingkungannya menjadi produk produk yang bernilai ekonomi, dapan menambah pendapatannya dan membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan keluarganya.]]>
<![CDATA[Model of emergence evacuation route planning with contra flow and zone scheduling in disaster evacuation ]]>
<![CDATA[Dedy Hartama]]>;
<![CDATA[Herman Mawengkang]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Zarlis]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Widia Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Computer Science and Information Technologies Vol 2, No 1: March 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/csit.v2i1.p1-10
<![CDATA[Evacuation is characterized by rapid movement of people in unsafe locations or disaster sites to safer locations. The traffic management strategy for commonly used evacuations is the use of Shoulder-Lane, contra-flowing traffic and gradual evacuation. Contra-flow has been commonly used in traffic management by changing traffic lanes during peak hours. To implement the contra-flow operation, there are two main problems that must be decided, namely Optimal contra-flow lane configuration problem (OCLCP) and optimal contra-flow scheduling. Within the OCSP there are two approaches that can be used: zone scheduling and flow scheduling. Problem of contra-flow and zone scheduling problem is basically an Emergence evacuation route planning (EERP) issue. This research will discuss EERP with contra-flow and zone scheduling which can guarantee the movement of people in disaster area to safe area in emergency situation.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBENTUKAN ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH POSITIF MELALUI LAMAN INSTAGRAM STUDI PADA KONSUMEN FATAHILLAH GINTING PHOTOGRAPHY ]]>
<![CDATA[Nufy Gera Rahmadany Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Zuwina Miraza]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Eka Prasetya Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Edisi September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIE EKA PRASETYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.47663/jmbep.v5i2.23
<![CDATA[The growth of internet users in Indonesia continues to increase. Hence, many companies ranging from micro, small, medium to large businesses, utilize Instagram in increasing their sales through electronic word of mouth processes. This study aims to determine the influence of perceived quality, experiential marketing on customer satisfaction and eWOM on Instagram. Population of this study are the clients who have used the services of Fatahillah Ginting Photography. The data collected from 170 respondents using questionnaire, and analyzed by path analysis technique. Some tests were conducted in this research are data quality test, classical assumption test, conformity test and path analysis. The Result shows that Perception of Quality and Experiential Marketing have direct influence on eWOM and indirectly through Consumer Satisfaction. Thus, in order to create positive eWOM on Instagram, Fatahillah Ginting Photography needs to increase customer loyalty by implementing experiential marketing concepts and providing high quality services.]]>
<![CDATA[Mapping Community Land in North Sumatra through the Implementation of Agrarian Reform ]]>
<![CDATA[Onny Medaline]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Rafianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2654
<![CDATA[Agrarian Reform is an operation to reorganize agrarian structures that experience inequality to create a new, more just structure. The President as the highest leader of the state is a mandatory implementer of agrarian reform to systematically through his authority carry out conflict resolution and overhaul the structure of agrarian inequality. This is directly stated in the constitution of our country, the 1945 Constitution, and the Basic Agrarian Law no. 5 of 1960. This mandate was strengthened through MPR Decree No. IX of 2001 concerning Agrarian Reform and Natural Resources. Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 concerning Agrarian Reform emphasizes asset management, access arrangement, and land dispute resolution. The agrarian reform movement is concerned, that the agenda for implementing agrarian reform will be neglected, there will be more lip service and ceremonial without touching the root of the real agrarian problem, even in the form of a political promise by the government to the community. And it has great potential to further deviate from the accuracy of the objects and subjects of Agrarian Reform that are not my main purpose. The Presidential Regulation on Agrarian Reform Number 86 of 2018 is considered a political breakthrough. It is strongly suspected that the suitability of the object (land) and the subject (recipient) of land redistribution is wrong and does not match the objectives of agrarian reform. Including the absence of supporting programs after the redistribution is carried out, as a condition of Agrarian Reform.]]>
<![CDATA[Pilar Membangun Ekonomi Melalui Umkm Sebagai Peluang Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Ilmi Faried]]>;
<![CDATA[Uswatun Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Roro Rian Agustin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AKMAMI (Akuntansi Manajemen Ekonomi) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CERED Indonesia Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.53695/ja.v2i3.471
<![CDATA[In Indonesia, the pillar of economic development through MSMEs based on labor absorption plays a critical role in addressing employment issues. Where two dependent variables, specifically employment and unemployment, are present. Five independent variables are included in this analysis: investment, GDP, minimum wage, population, and the number of MSMEs. This study uses secondary data or time series for the years 2005–2019. This study's data analysis method is Simultaneous Regression. In contrast, the number of MSMEs has a positive and significant impact on employment, whereas the GDP has a negative and major impact on employment. It is necessary to determine the effect on unemployment]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kinerja SMARTER Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Tukang Las Terbaik Untuk Menerima Penghargaan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasib Marbun]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Zarlis]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Widya Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juli 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STMIK Budi Darma ]]>
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DOI: 10.30865/mib.v6i3.4095
<![CDATA[One of the policies that can be carried out by welding workshop entrepreneurs to maintain the best welders is by giving awards at the beginning of each month to the chosen alternative from the results of decision making by the leadership. The selection of the best welder who is entitled to receive the award can be done with several assessment criteria, including communication skills, knowledge of welding, welding techniques, and teamwork. In order for the decision making to produce good results, of course, a tool is needed in the form of a decision support system. In this study, the SMARTER method was applied in completing the selection of the best welder to receive the award. The results of the analysis of SMARTER's performance in solving the problem of selecting the best welder based on the relative standard deviation, it is known that the accuracy rate is 24%.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Model Pola Pengembangan dan Strategi Kemitraan UMKM Danau Siombak ]]>
<![CDATA[Uswatun Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa Ilmi Faried]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai ]]>
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DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i4.5847
<![CDATA[individu atau rumah tangga, namun belum memiliki daya saing maka perlu dilakukan pengembangan kerjasama strategis antara UMKM salah satu cara pengembangannya adalah dengan pola pengembangan bentuk kerjasama dan strategi kemitraan sehingga dapat menjadi transformasi pengembangan UMKM yang dapat berdaya saing. Penelitian ini mengmenggunakan metode deskriptif-eksprolatif. Dengan 30 responden yang terpilih berdasarkan purposive random sampling. Adapun 7 (tujuh) kriteria yang diukur dalam menentukan strategikemitraan UMKM Danau Siombak yakni kriteria efektivitas, profesionalitas, pembinaan, pengawasan, modal, pengembangan, dan birokrasi. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner tertutup dan terbuka. Adapun hasil penelitian ini diketahui Pola kemitraan Danau Siombak saat ini secara umum menggunakan konsinyasi dan keagenan, maka model usulan kemitraan yang diusulkan sebaiknya memfokuskan pengembangan kemitraan antara BUMN/Lembaga Keuangan kemitraan secara profesional dan mandiri. Namun pengaplikasian pola ini harus didukung oleh stake-holder dan management yang baik dengan pola top down dan top up (hubungan mutualisme) dengan pemerintah yang berfungsi sebagai pengawas sehingga pola kemitraan ini dapat meningkatkan daya saing UMKM Danau Siombak]]>
<![CDATA[A Chicken Farm and Chilli Plants in Cingkes Village for Agricultural Development and Economic ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Ilmi Faried]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Uswatun Hasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6442
<![CDATA[Once of the flagship programs of North Sumatra Province is strengthening the role of the agricultural sector by utilizing the potential for integration through simple innovations that can convert livestock manure into organic fertilizer, thereby increasing the nutrition of agricultural land and utilizing agricultural waste as animal feed. It tries to build an integrated system that functions to increase and maintain income while taking into account the welfare of farmers and farmers. An increase in household income and an increase in agricultural and plantation yields can be resulted from the development relationship between these two variables. With the aim of improving the financial welfare of farmers' and ranchers' households by creating an ideal business model for integrating chicken with food crops.]]>
<![CDATA[DETERMINANTS OF CHANGES IN THE INCOME LEVEL OF MSME ACTORS IN PAHLAWAN VILLAGE, BATUBARA DISTRICT ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmad Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Uswatun Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggia Ramadhan]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/iceb.v1i2.219
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze how the income of MSME traders during the Covid-19 Pandemic is approximately what factors affect the income of MSME traders. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods using CFA (Confirmatory Factor Analysis) and Multiple Linear Regression. Data collection techniques in this study were in the form of interviews, questionnaires and documentation, and the data used were primary data. The results of the study using show that the factors that affect the income of MSME traders, namely the Old Business Factor (X1), Capital (X2), and the Use of Technology (X3) and Income (Y), of these three factors the Old Business Variable does not have a significant effect on the income of MSME traders shown by the Sig. X1 to Y is 0.284 > 0.05 and t count 1.083 < t table 2.006 so it can be concluded that H1 is rejected which means there is no effect of Business Length (X1) on MSME Merchant Income (Y ), furthermore, the Capital Variable has a significant effect on the income of MSME traders which is indicated by the Sig. X2 to Y is 0.004 < 0.05 and t count 3,051> t table 2,006 so it can be concluded that H2 is accepted which means that there is an influence of Capital (X2) on Income (Y) and also Variables The use of Technology has a significant effect on the income of MSME traders as indicated by the value of Sig. X3 to Income (Y) is 0.029 < 0.05 and t count 2,240 > t table 2.006 so it can be concluded that H3 is accepted which means that there is an effect of Technology Use (X3) on Income (Y). The conclusion is that the Business Duration does not have a significant effect on the income of MSME traders, while capital and the use of technology have a significant effect on the income of MSME traders. Traders should pay more attention to factors that affect income in order to increase the income of MSME traders.]]>
