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PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KAILAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA KOMBINASI JENIS DAN DOSIS PUPUK BOKASHI: GROWTH AND RESULTS OF KAILAN PLANTS WITH SOME COMBINATIONS OF TYPES AND DOSAGE OF BOKASHI FERTILIZER Naiborhu, Sri Ayu Agustina; Barus, Wan Arfiani; Lubis, Efrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Rhizobia Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Rhizobia Edisi Februari 2021
Publisher : Prodi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/rhizobia.v10i1.465

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan hasil Kailan dalam beberapa kombinasi jenis dan dosis pemberian bokashi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Growth Centre LLDIKTI-1 dengan ketinggian tempat± 25 mdpl pada bulan Nopember 2017 hingga Januari 2018 dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok non faktorial yang terdiri dari 16 taraf perlakuan. Masing-masing perlakuan adalah B0: kontrol, B1: 150 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B2: 200 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B3: 250 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B4: 150 gram bokashi kotoran sapi/polibeg, B5: 150 gram bokashi kotoran sapi + 150 gram bokashi jerami/polybag, B6: 150 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+200 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B7: 150 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+250 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B8:300 gram bokashi kotoran sapi/polibeg, B9: 300 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+150 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B10: 300 gram bokashi kotoran sapi +200 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B11: 300 gram bokashi kotoran sapi + 250 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B12: 450 gram bokashi kotoran sapi/polibeg, B13: 450 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+150 gram bokashi jerami 150/ polibeg, B14: 450 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+200 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg, B15: 450 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+250 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg. Parameter pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah klorofil, luas daun, diameter batang dan bobot basah tumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bokashi kotoran sapi dan bokashi jerami padi mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan hasil Kailan. Kombinasi terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan B5 (150 gram bokashi kotoran sapi+150 gram bokashi jerami/polibeg) dengan bobot basah (hasil) Kailan tertinggi yaitu 34,91 gram/tanaman.
Use Of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Fish Waste And Chicken Manure Fertilizer On The Production Of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata) Efrida Lubis; Rini , Susanti; Syofia, Irna; Yoga Pradana , Girsang
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i5.348

Abstract

The study was carried out at altitude of ± 27 mdpl using factorial randomized block design (RAK). Firstly, Fish Waste POC (P) with 3 treatment levels, P1 = 20 ml/l water, P2 = 30 ml/l water and P3 = 40 ml/l water. Secondly, Chicken Manure (K) with 3 treatment levels, K1 = 0.75 kg/plot, K2 = 1.5 kg/plot and K3 = 2.25 kg/plot. The observed parameters were fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruit per plot and fruit weight per plot.Based on the study, it was found that Fish Waste POC did not significantly affect on all the parameters observed. Chicken manure had a significant effect on the observed parameters, fruit length, fruit diameter and fruit weight per plot, while the combination of both treatments showed that there was no significant effect on all observed parameters
POLYHEDROSIS BIOINSEKTISIDA NUCLEAR TEST VIRUS TO SOME SUGAR CANE CROP PEST IN LABORATORY Enda Lesmana; Irna Syofia; Efrida Lubis
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (596.007 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v20i2.646

Abstract

Research aims to determine the effectivenes of the type for biopesticide Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus of same major pestof surgacane in laboratory. This research used complety random design (RAL) non factorial with 9 treatments and 3 replication : N0 :  (control)  10  Praghmatocea castanae Hubner, N1 : HaNPV 3 g/l and 10 Phragmatocea castanae Hubner, N2 : SlNPV 3g/l and 10  Phraghmatocea castanae Hubner, N3 : (control)  10  Chilo auricilius, N4 : HaNPV 3 g/l and 10 Chilo auricilius, N5 : SlNPV 3g/l and 10 Chilo auricilius, N6 : (control)  10  Chilo sacchariphagus, N7 : HaNPV 3 g/l and 10 Chilo sacchariphagus , N8 : SlNPV 3g/l and 10  Chilo sacchariphagus.The result of this study indicate that the observation 2 – 14 days after aplication of the precentage of the highest larva mortality in the treatment N5 is equel to 96,67 % in the treatment of Chilo auricilius with3 gr SlNPV/l , Chilo sacchariphagus mortality highest in treatment N8 3gr/l SlNPV of 86,6% Phargmatocea castanae highest precentage of mortality in the treatment  N1 3 gr/l HaNPV reached 60%Keywords: Pest, BioPesticide, Phragmatocea castanae, Chilo auricilius, Chilo sacchariphagus
THE POTENTIAL BENEFITS OF EIGHT GENOTYPE MATERIAL AMAZON 1981 PLANT RUBBER (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.-Arg.) Efrida Lubis
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 19, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.868 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v19i2.371

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Research Center Plantation Sungei Putih from May to August 2014. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential benefits of Amazon 1981 eight genotypes material rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.-Arg). This study uses a nested plot design (RPT). Genotypes germplasm used is PN 4578, PN 4676, PN 5819, PN 5778, PN 4543, PN 4648, PN 4808, PN 3718 and PB 260 as clones comparison. From the results of the evaluation of the origin of the Amazon eight genotypes selected in 1981 at the age of 12 years showed that genotype PN 4578 and PN 5778 has the best performance compared to PB 260 clones comparison with the range of results of dry rubber g / p / s (31.25 to 32.83 g), girth (59.78 to 65.86 cm), thick skin (8 mm) and the number of latex vessel rings (33.33 to 35.17). Genotype PN 4676 resulted in a very high wood with a potential total timber volume reached 1.53 m3/tree. Genotype PN 4578 and PN 5778 is a rubber cultivars that have the potential advantage of latex production, while the PN 4676 is the best genotype as a producer of wood. The genotypes that can be developed, especially in the breeding program to assemble rubber clones and more productive as a producer of latex and timber.Keywords: potential, genotype material Amazon, rubber
EFFECT OF PLANTING SYSTEMS AND AGE TO PRODUCE SOME VARIETY seedlings SAWAH RICE (Oryza sativa L.) Efrida Lubis
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.483 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v20i1.513

Abstract

"Effect of Cropping Systems and Production Against Some Age seedlings Rice Varieties (Oryza sativa L.). order to determine the optimal level of influence and treatment of the System (S), Variety (V), Age seedlings (U) and Interaction on rice production. Installation Experiments conducted at the Research and Technology Assessment of Agricultural Market Leaning, Highway Galang Km Deli Serdang, North Sumatra Province, May s / d August 2003. The draft Plots Plots Divided. Planting System (S) as the main plot consists of two systems, namely Legowo (S1) and Tegel (S2). Varieties Petak child is comprised 4 types of IR-64 (V1), Ciherang (V2), Singkil (V3) and Sunggal (V4). Children and Age seedling plots are composed of 4 levels, namely 12 days (U1), 15 days (U2), 18 days (U3) and 21 days (U4). The parameters observed, Total Malai per clumps, contains per Malai Total Grain, Grain percentage Empty per Malai, Weight Total Dry Grain Harvest, 1000 grain weight of Dry Grain Results showed that the highest number of panicles per hill on S1U3 (18.48 stalk) and V3U3 (19.00 stalk), Total grain contains the highest permalai on S1U3 (88.15 grains), the percentage of empty grain at least in S1V1U3 (9.07%), the total weight of dry grain harvested per plot highest S1V4U3 (21.93 kg), a dry weight of 1000 grains in S2V2U1 (30.17 g)
Pertumbuhan Sawi Pakchoi (Brassica rapa L.) Pada Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi Kulit Buah Kakao Dan Poc Kulit Pisang Kepok Asritanarni Munar; Imam Hartono Bangun; Efrida Lubis
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 21, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.252 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v21i3.2449

Abstract

Pakchoi (Brassica rapaL.) adalah jenis sayur yang bernilai gizi tinggi. Untuk tetap menjamin produktivitasnya, pemupukan merupakan hal yang harus dilakukan, diantaranya dengan memberikan pupuk organik yang berasal dari limbah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pupuk bokashi kulit buah kakao dan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) kulit pisang kepok terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi pakchoi.Tempat dilaksanakannya penelitian di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor yang diteliti, yaitu: Faktor bokashi kulit buah kakao (B) terdiri dari 4 taraf, B1 = 50 g/polibeg, B2 = 100 g/polibeg, B3 = 150 g/polibeg, B4 = 200 g/polibeg. Faktor POC kulit pisang kepok (P) terdiri dari 4 taraf, P0 = Kontrol, P1 = 25 ml/polibeg P2 = 50 ml /polibeg, P3 =75 ml/polibeg. Parameter yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan luas daun.  Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa pupuk bokashi kulit buah kakao memberikan pengaruh  yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 4 sampai 6 minggu setelah pindah tanam (MSPT), jumlah daun umur 3 MSPT dan luas daun pada 5 MSPT. Pemberian POC kulit pisang kepok memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 4 sampai 6 MSPT, serta luas daun 5 dan 6 MSPT.Diberikannya pupuk bokashi kulit buah kakao berinteraksi secara nyata dengan pemberian POC kulit pisang kepok terhadap tinggi tanaman 3 MSPT, jumlah daun 4 dan 6 MSPT.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN LIMBAH PADAT (SLUDGE) KELAPA SAWIT DAN PUPUK CAIR ORGANIK Efrida Lubis; Wan Arfiani Barus
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.822 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v18i2.352

Abstract

The objective of research was to determinate of growth and production of Soja max (Glycine max L.) with provision sludge oil palm andorganic liquid manure. This research was conducted using Randomized Design Group (RAK) factorial with two factors, namely : sludge (S) which consist of three extent that to S0 = Without Giving, S1 = 2,5 kg/plot, and S2 = 5 kg/plot. While organic liquid manure  Biogrow complete (B) which  consist of three standart are, B0 = Without Giving, B1 = 5 cc/l water, and B2 = 10 cc/l water.Key words : Production, soja max, Sludge, organic liquid manure
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU DAN PUPUK UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.(Merill) Efrida Lubis; Darmawati ,; Mhd Arif Hidayat Srg
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.717 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v18i1.348

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of waste water Soyabean and Urea fertilizer on growth and yield of soybean (Glycine max L.(Merrill). Implemented on Jl. KusumaSampali District of Percut Sei Tuan Medan, with altitude of ±25meters above sea level in April toJuly 2013 with a randomized block design  (RBD) Factorial. factorthe firstisthe Liquid Waste Soyabean(T) consists of 3 levels is to (without giving) T1(7.5 ml/plot) and T2 (15 ml/plot). Factor both is Urea Fertilizer(U) consists of 3 levels is U0 (without giving), U1(7.5 g/ plant), and U2 (15 g/ plant). Repeated three times. Results of the study that the administration of liquid waste out effect parameters significantly affect plant height, number of branches, days to flowering, weight of 100 seeds. Whereas urea fertilizer and their interaction effect did  not differ significantly affected parameters, number of branches, days to flowering, number of podsper plot, weight of 100 seeds.Keywords: waste water soyabean, urea fertilizer, growth, product
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH AIR TAHU DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA LALAT BUAH BACTROCERA SP YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI DESA SEKOCI KECAMATAN BESITANG KABUPATEN LANGKAT Rini Susanti; Efrida Lubis; Nana Trisna Mei Br Kabeakan
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i3.881-886

Abstract

Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan produktivitas hasil tanaman Jeruk dan meningkatkan pendapatan petani dengan pemanfaatkan limbah air tahu sebagai feromon dalam mengendalikan hama lalat buah Bactrocera sp, dengan mitra Kelompok Tani Subur dan Gapoktan Desa Sekoci bertujuan agar kelompok tani dapat mengelola limbah air tahu menjadi Feromon atau pemikat yang dapat memerangkap hama lalat buah Bactrocera sp karena permasalahan yang sering terjadi yaitu serangan hama lalat buah Bactrocera sp yang dapat menurunkan kualitas serta produksi tanaman  jeruk dan merugikan petani, serta tingginya harga Feromon kimiawi untuk mengendalikan hama tersebut, sehingga  yang dibutuhkan petani kelapa sawit yaitu  pengetahuan pemanfaatan limbah air tahu sebagai pestisida nabati berupa feromon melalui pelatihan dan penyuluhan,. Petani mampu.membuat perangkap hama yang ekonomis dan ramah lingkungan dengan menggunakan limbah air tahu sebagai feromon untuk mengendalikan hama lalat buah Bactrocera sp
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT VETIVER (Vetiveria zizanioides L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASAM ASKORBAT PADA KONDISI TERCEKAM SALINITAS Aisar Novita; Suwandi Saragih; Efrida Lubis; Abdul Rahman Cemda; Hilda Julia
Agrica Ekstensia Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.236 KB) | DOI: 10.55127/ae.v15i1.68

Abstract

Rumput Vetiver tumbuh toleran di lahan salin pada tingkat salinitas tertentu. Aplikasi asam Askorbat mampu menetralisir racun, melindungi sel dari senyawa oksigen reaktif dan radikal bebas serta mencegah kematian sel. Penelitian ini dilakukan di rumah kasa Fakultas Pertanian, UMSU, Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan polybag yang diisi dengan tanah salin 4 dSm-1. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan rumput Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides L.) terhadap pemberian asam Askorbat pada kondisi tercekam salinitas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2019. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial, yaitu pemberian asam Askorbat (A), terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu A0 = Tanpa Perlakuan, A1 = 50 ppm, A2 = 100 ppm. Peubah amatan yang diamati adalah jumlah klorofil, berat kering akar, berat kering daun dan volume akar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian asam Askorbat pada rumput Vetiver di lahan salin 4 dSm-1 memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap parameter jumlah klorofil, berat kering akar dan volume akar. Namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat kering daun rumput Vetiver.