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All Journal MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat SABDAMAS Dunia Keperawatan
Evin Novianti
FIKes PSIK Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta 12450, Indonesia
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK KADER KESEHATAN JIWA Evin Novianti; Duma Lumban Tobing
SABDAMAS Vol 1 No 1 (2019): SABDAMAS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Unika Atma Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.286 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKMasalah kesehatan jiwa masyarakat tidak bisa dipandang sebelah mata, banyakkasus-kasus gangguan kejiwaan yang luput dari perhatian keluarga. Untuk itu, perludiciptakan kondisi wilayah yang siaga terhadap kesehatan jiwa warganya. Perluadanya keterlibatan masyarakat desa setempat dalam upaya mencapai tujuan. Strategipemberdayaan masyarakat bermanfaat untuk mengidentifikasi, mengatasi masalahkesehatan jiwa dan mempertahankan kesehatan jiwa di wilayahnya. Pemberdayaanmasyarakat merupakan proses pengembangan potensi baik pengetahuan maupunketerampilan masyarakat sehingga mereka mampu mengontrol diri dan terlibat dalammemenuhi kebutuhan mereka sendiri. Tujuan pelaksanaan program ini adalahmembentuk Kader Kesehatan Jiwa di masing-masing RW (KKJ) denganmengintegrasikan program kesehatan di Puskesmas Grogol Kelurahan Limo Depok.Tujuan kedua adalah meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam melakukan deteksi dinimasalah kesehatan jiwa di masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputipelatihan kader yang telah ada yaitu kader posbindu tentang kesehatan jiwa sesuaiusia, pelatihan melakukan deteksi dini, pelatihan melakukan buku pedoman KKJ danbuku deteksi dini kesehaan jiwa. Hasil abdimas menunjukkan peningkatankemampuan komunikasi orang tua dilihat dari pengetahuan, sikap, dan psikomotoribu. Terdapat peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi rata-ratapeningkatan sebesar 14,72%.
The Utilization of School Health Unit in Promoting Children's Mental Health in Kelurahan Limo Depok Evin Novianti; Duma Lumban Tobing
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019): MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v3i2.857

Abstract

School Health Unit (UKS) is conceived to accommodate children's problems, either physically, psychologically, emotionally, morally, or spiritually. However, in its implementation, the majority of UKS in schools tend to handle physical complaints rather than provide more holistic services. The purpose of this commmunity-empowerment activity was to increase the role of nurses in the physical and mental health promotion of school children by examining the UKS role in Elementary State School (SDN) 01 Limo. The community-empowerment activity carried out included the provision of material about growing children both physically and mentally, training parents to communicate assertively with the child by responding positively to the child's emotions. Before the activity was implemented, 60 respondents were measured for their ability to handle the material and the assertive communication. By using the Paired T-test, the result of a significant influence on the improvement of knowledge, attitudes and psychomotor with pvalue = 0,000 (P < 0.05) was obtained. The respondents’ knowledge increase by 6.51 points, psychomotor 5.73 points, and attitude 2.46 points. It was concluded that mental health promotion efforts incorporated in UKS should be continued as the flagship program of SDN 01 Limo.
Kombinasi Terapi Reminisence Dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Menurunkan Depresi Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Duma Lumban Tobing; Evin Novianti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Dunia Keperawatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.608 KB)

Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem that is often found in the elderly group. Hypertension can havepsychological effects such as depression. Reminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation areforms of psychotherapy that can be used to reduce symptoms of depression. This study aims to determinethe effectiveness of a combination of reminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation on the levelof depression in elderly people with hypertension. The research design used was quasi-experimental withpre-test and post-test with a control group. The study respondents were 26 elderly divided into interventionand control groups. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The level of depression wasmeasured using the Geriatric Depression Scale instrument. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test tosee before-after differences in the intervention group and the control group. Mann-Whitney analysis wasused to determine the effect of therapy between the intervention group and the control group after theintervention. The results showed that the value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05), which means that the combination ofreminiscence therapy and progressive muscle relaxation therapy can significantly reduce the level ofdepression in the elderly with hypertension. The combination of reminiscence therapy and progressivemuscle relaxation is useful for reducing depression in the elderly and is recommended as a nursing therapy
Co-Authors Duma Lumban Tobing