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IMPORTANCE OF SOCIAL CHARACTERISTIC OF COMMUNITY TO SUPPORT RESTORATION PROGRAM IN PROTECTION FOREST Christine Wulandari; Pitojo Budiono; Dian Iswandaru
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Secretariat of Agency for Standardization of Environment and Forestry Instruments

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2021.8.2.173-186

Abstract

A restoration program is needed by West Lampung District, because  80% of the protected forests in this district have been damaged. Bina Wana (BW) Community Forest Group (CFG) has been successful in carrying out restoration program of 465 ha of Bukit Rigis protected forest. It resulted in an 80% increase in its members' income and an increase by 2.58% of the forest cover. To maintain the success of a sustainable restoration program, high commitment from the community is needed. This research has been conducted in June-July 2019 at West Lampung District, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The objective of this research is to analyse the social variables that affect restoration in the protection forest. The dependent variable is income and independent variables consist of respondents’ characteristics as individuals and social characteristics of the community. Based on the multiple regression linear analysis from 75 respondents, it was found that the significant variables for the sustainability of the restoration of Bukit Rigis protected forest are as follow: age, sex, education, status in CFG, distance from home to CF areas, social aids and social capital (networks, norms and trust). Existence of the youth groups namely Himpunan Pemuda Peduli Hutan dan Lingkungan (HPPHL) and Melati Women Forest Farmer Group (WFFG) plays an  important role in implementing the restoration program. Establishment of HPPHL will ensure regeneration in maintaining the sustainability of restoration achievements. The role of WFFG is also important because their households’ income is supported by WFFG and enables the BW CFG members to be more concentrated in maintaining forest sustainability.
PERAN KELEMBAGAAN GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN Alifia Putri Larasati; Christine Wulandari; Indra Gumay Febryano; Hari Kaskoyo
Jurnal Belantara Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.02 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v4i1.448

Abstract

Gapoktan institutions have important roles, including its functions to regulate community activities, individually or in groups, on managing community forests. This study aims to explain the management of HKm based on the role of gapoktan institutions. The research methodologies are interview and documentation study. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Results showed that institutionally Gapoktan has a complete administration and written rules regarding the management of HKm. Each farmer member is required to work on land with agroforestry patterns dominated by MPTS plants. Gapoktan has a farming business that functions to help market forest products. Farming management is divided into two, namely individual businesses and gapoktan businesses. Until now there has been no significant development of farming in the last two years. Therefore, the government needs to conduct counseling to increase knowledge about farming so that they can market forest products more optimally.
ECOLOGICAL SERVICES OF AGROFORESTRY LANDSCAPES IN SELECTED WATERSHED AREAS IN THE PHILIPPINES AND INDONESIA Romnick S. Baliton; Christine Wulandari; Leila D. Landicho; Rowena E. D. Cabahug; Roselyn F. Paelmo; Reynaldo A. Comia; Roberto G. Visco; Pitojo Budiono; Susni Herwanti; Rusita Rusita; Arnold Karl SA. Castillo
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 24 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2017.24.1.621

Abstract

This article argues that the practice of agroforestry provides ecological contributions to the smallholder farmers cultivating in the watershed areas. Specifically, this farming system provides contribution to carbon sequestration potential of the woody perennials and the biodiversity conservation of the other components of the system.   This argument is based on the research conducted in Molawin-Dampalit Sub-Watershed, Mt. Makiling Forest Reserve in the Philippines and Way Betung Watershed in Indonesia.  The research involved an interview session of 106 and 261 smallholder farmers and an assessment of 27 and 14 agroforesty plots for carbon stock assessment and biodiversity assessment, respectively. Results indicated that the total carbon found among the crop components was 52.32 MgC/ha in Molawin-Dampalit Sub-Watershed­ and 244.26 MgC/ha in Way Betung Watershed­, which suggested the high carbon sequestration potential of the woody perennials and understory crops in an agroforestry system.  The farm lots being cultivated by the smallholder farmers were found to contribute to biodiversity conservation having a moderate biodiversity index of 2.59 and 2.53, respectively.  With these findings, promotion of desired agroforestry systems in suitable portions of the watershed areas should be intensified and heightened to contribute to ecological balance across the landscape.  Agroforestry should always be an integral part of all initiatives toward ecological restoration with the cultivators/smallholder farmers as potential partners.  The agroforestry system should consider all the technical and socioeconomic considerations toward having diverse components and ensure food security among the smallholder farmers throughout the year.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENDUKUNG KEBERADAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA TANGERANG Veny Anisa; Christine Wulandari; Indra Gumay Febryano; Rudi Hilmanto
Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v11i2.44862

Abstract

Ruang terbuka hijau menjadi bagian yang sangat penting di kota besar. Keberadaannya dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendukung keberadaan RTH di Kota Tangerang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur dan kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masing-masing SKPD telah memahami tupoksi dan SOP yang harus dijalankan, komunikasi antar pihak pun telah berjalan cukup baik. Dalam rangka pemenuhan kapasitas SDM, Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kota Tangerang melakukan kegiatan pelatihan bagi polisi taman dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Namun demikian, pada masa pandemi terjadi penundaan pembangunan RTH oleh karena adanya pemotongan anggaran sebesar 50% dari pemerintah. Pengurangan anggaran ini juga berdampak pada beberapa fasilitas RTH yang rusak dan kurang terawat. Hingga kini, belum ada aturan bagi para perusak fasilitas RTH seperti kegiatan vandalism. Oleh sebab itu, sosialisasi perlu dilakukan kepada masyarakat guna mewujudkan kesadaran bersama akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan RTH di Kota Tangerang.