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Identifikasi Potensi Interaksi Obat pada Peresepan Pasien Rawat Jalan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Hipertensi di RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri Isna Syahrullah Murwati; Lusia Murtisiwi
Jurnal Farmasi (Journal of Pharmacy) Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN NASIONAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37013/jf.v10i1.119

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola peresepan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan hipertensi meliputi golongan dan jenis obat yang diresepkan, serta potensi terjadinya interaksi obat secara teoritik, berdasarkan mekanisme interaksi obat di instalasi rawat jalan RSUD dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri tahun 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif. Hasil pengumpulan data rekam medis pasien periode Januari-Juni 2018 diidentifikasi berdasar literatur dan diolah dengan menghitung persentasenya. Golongan obat yang paling banyak digunakan adalah sulfonilurea (19,64%) dan golongan obat hipertensi adalah ARB (19,03%). Jenis obat diabetes yang paling banyak digunakan adalah glimepirid (17,33%) dan hipertensi adalah irbesartan (17,21%). Persentase hasil identifikasi interaksi obat secara teoritik adalah 62%(106) pasien, jenis interaksi obat yang paling banyak terjadi adalah interaksi farmakodinamik 64,5%
Edukasi dan Workshop Pemanfaatan Herbal Untuk Kanker Serviks Pada Ibu-Ibu PKK di Desa Laban, Mojolaban, Sukoharjo Novena Yety Lindawati; Lusia Murtisiwi; Tesia Aisyah Rahmania
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.2.2.2020.115-124

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the causes of death in women. According to WHO data (in 2014) more than 93 thousand cases of death of Indonesian women caused by cancer in which 10% is caused by cervical cancer. This underlies the implementation of Community Service of Program Study S1 Pharmacy STIKES NASIONAL with Himpunan Mahasiswa Farmasi STIKES Nasional (HIMFARNAS) to provide “Education and Workshop on The Use of Herbs Medicine for Cervical cancer in Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK) Laban, Mojobalan, Sukoharjo”. This activity was attended by 65 participants. The participant was very enthusiasm during the activity. This activity is carried out in the form of promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative through education and workchops on the use of herbs for cervical cancer. Evaluation of activities is done by giving a pretest and posttest. The first education was presented by Lusia Murtisiwi who delivered material about its causes, risk factors and symptoms cervical cancer that need to be concern as well as medical treatment. Education about surrounding natural materials that can be used for alternative therapies to accompany cervical cancer treatment presented by Novena Yety Lindawati. The workshop was guided by HIMFARNAS who trained participants in the manufacturing and packaging of “ROMANSA” products. This product consists of anticancer effect which include rosella and sirsat leaves and honey as the sweetener. These beverage products can be consumed by themselves or sold as a home industry business for Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK). The results of this activity showed an increase in knowledge of the Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK) participants about preventive measures, early detection of cervival cancer, and supporting therapies for handling cervical cancer naturally, as indicated by an increase in posttest values from average 60.8 to 96.2. In addition, the results of evaluations of overall community service satisfaction programs are very good.
Edukasi dan Workshop Pemanfaatan Herbal Untuk Kanker Serviks Pada Ibu-Ibu PKK di Desa Laban, Mojolaban, Sukoharjo Novena Yety Lindawati; Lusia Murtisiwi; Tesia Aisyah Rahmania
Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (766.073 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jsm.2.2.2020.115-124

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the causes of death in women. According to WHO data (in 2014) more than 93 thousand cases of death of Indonesian women caused by cancer in which 10% is caused by cervical cancer. This underlies the implementation of Community Service of Program Study S1 Pharmacy STIKES NASIONAL with Himpunan Mahasiswa Farmasi STIKES Nasional (HIMFARNAS) to provide “Education and Workshop on The Use of Herbs Medicine for Cervical cancer in Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK) Laban, Mojobalan, Sukoharjo”. This activity was attended by 65 participants. The participant was very enthusiasm during the activity. This activity is carried out in the form of promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative through education and workchops on the use of herbs for cervical cancer. Evaluation of activities is done by giving a pretest and posttest. The first education was presented by Lusia Murtisiwi who delivered material about its causes, risk factors and symptoms cervical cancer that need to be concern as well as medical treatment. Education about surrounding natural materials that can be used for alternative therapies to accompany cervical cancer treatment presented by Novena Yety Lindawati. The workshop was guided by HIMFARNAS who trained participants in the manufacturing and packaging of “ROMANSA” products. This product consists of anticancer effect which include rosella and sirsat leaves and honey as the sweetener. These beverage products can be consumed by themselves or sold as a home industry business for Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK). The results of this activity showed an increase in knowledge of the Family Empowerment and Walfare (PKK) participants about preventive measures, early detection of cervival cancer, and supporting therapies for handling cervical cancer naturally, as indicated by an increase in posttest values from average 60.8 to 96.2. In addition, the results of evaluations of overall community service satisfaction programs are very good.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Pencegahan Penularan COVID-19 di Kampung Tempel Kelurahan Banyuanyar Surakarta Melalui Edukasi dengan Media Audio Visual Lusia Murtisiwi; Retno Sulistyaningrum - Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional, Surakarta
Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 8 No 2 (2021): IJMS 2021
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.288 KB)

Abstract

Abstract : Efforts to prevent the transmission of the corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19) have been carried out by the Indonesian government, including by broadcast information about pandemic to the public, but cases of COVID-19 are still increasing until now. Good public knowledge about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 is important to prevent the increase in transmission of COVID-19, including adolescent groups. This study aims to evaluate the increase in adolescent knowledge about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in Tempel Village, Banyuanyar, Surakarta through education using audio-visual media. This study is quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. Research data collection was conducted online using Google forms on adolescent aged 14-19 years and not married, as many as 60 respondents. Data analysis was carried out statistically to test the difference in knowledge level between the control group and the intervention group with the Mann Whitney test. The pretest results of the intervention group showed that 16 respondents are sufficient knowledge (53.3%), good knowledge (30%) and 5 respondents (16.7%) had insufficient knowledge. The posttest results after being given education showed a significant increase in knowledge were respondents with good knowledge were 30 respondents (100%) in intervention group. Based on the research, it can be concluded that education through audio-visual media can significantly increase adolescent knowledge about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in Tempel Village, Banyuanyar, Surakarta.Keywords : prevention of COVID-19 transmission, knowledge, adolescent, education, audio-visual mediaAbstrak : Upaya pencegahan penularan corona virus disease (COVID-19) telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia termasuk dengan penyebarluasan informasi tentang pandemi pada masyarakat, namun kasus COVID-19 masih terus meningkat sampai saat ini. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang baik tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 penting untuk mencegah meningkatnya penularan COVID-19, termasuk kelompok masyarakat remaja. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Kampung Tempel Kelurahan Banyuanyar Surakarta melalui edukasi dengan media audio visual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental dengan nonequivalent control group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan secara online menggunakan Google form pada remaja berusia 14-19 tahun dan belum menikah, sebanyak 60 responden. Analisis data dilakukan secara statistik untuk menguji perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil pretest kelompok intervensi menunjukkan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%), pengetahuan baik sebanyak 9 responden (30%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 5 responden (16,7%). Hasil posttest setelah diberikan edukasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan di mana responden dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 30 responden (100%). Berdasarkan penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi melalui media audio visual dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Kampung Tempel Kelurahan Banyuanyar Surakarta secara signifikan.Kata kunci: pencegahan penularan COVID-19, pengetahuan, remaja, edukasi, media audio visual