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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Buletin Peternakan Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Tropical Animal Science Journal Bioma Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan Value: Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Intervensi Komunitas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry
Asep Gunawan
Departemen Ilmu Produksi Dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan IPB
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Identification of Body Size and Body Shape of Garut Sheep Fighting Type and Meat Type and Garut Cross Based on Principal Component Analysis Gunawan, A; Mulyono, RH; Sumantri, C
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 11, No 1 (2009): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

This research was done to identify the body size and shape  among three types of local sheeps of Garut fighting type, Garut meat type and their crossbred fighting and meat type in Garut district (Margawati, Sukawening and Wanaraja) and Bogor district (Ciomas and Cinagara).  The total number of sheep from Garut district used in this study were 520 head consisting of crossbred sheep from Margawati (71 head), fighting sheep from Wanaraja (79 head), meat sheep from Wanaraja (84 head), fighting sheep from Sukawening (87 head) and meat sheep from Sukawening (62 head). Whereas the total number of sheep from Bogor district were 137 head consisting of those of fighting sheep from Ciomas (66 head) and from Cinagara (70 head). Some body measurenments measured in this study were body weight, body length, wither height, chest width, chest circumfrence, cranium, tail length and tail width.  Analysis of all those sizes were based on principal component analysis (PCA) then visualized into the group of crowded diagram.  Different group of crowed builded on the base of scoring in body size and body shape derivated from covarian matrix were able to identifed morphologycal penotypic differences among garut sheep studied.   The results from canonical  analyses showed that body lenght, chest girth,chest width, and wither height were the most discriminant variables had impact to the diferences score size between  types of Garut sheep. However, the tail length and tail width were variables had impact to diferences score shape. The  crowed diagram showed that an intersection among three types (fighting, meat and crossbred) of sheeps suspected as resulted from the same genetic resource, namely Garut sheep.  Genetic flow was suspected from crossbred in Margawati to meat sheep in Cinagara as well as the sheeps from Sukawening and Wanaraja to fighting sheep in Ciomas.  Close genetic distances that were found among fighting and meat sheeps in Sukaweining as well as fighting and meat sheeps in Wanaraja could be considered that these two groups of sheeps as the genetic resource of fighting sheep in Ciomas. (Animal Production 11(1): 8-14 (2009) Key Words: garut sheep, principal component analysis (PCA), body size and shape
PENGARUH STRESS KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTENTION DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Pada Bagian Account Officer BPR Cirebon) Gunawan, Asep; Ulfa’i, Ulia
VALUE Vol 13 No 1 (2018): Edisi : Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence whether or not the influence of job stress on turnover intention with job satisfaction as intervening variable. This research uses data questionnaire and data processing assisted by SPSS 20. The sample of this research is 38 employees of BPR Account Officer in Cirebon. The results of this study indicate that the job stress has a positive effect on turnover intention through job satisfaction as intervening variable, but its value is smaller than the effect of job stress on direct turnover intention. It also shows that job satisfaction can decrease the turnover intention level of employees of BPR Account Officer in Cirebon, caused by job stress. Keywords: job stress, turnover intention, job satisfaction
Pendugaan Nilai Heritabilitas Bobot Lahir dan Bobot Sapih Domba Garut Tipe Laga A Gunawan; R R Noor
Media Peternakan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2006): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to estimate heritability of birth and weaning weights of the fighting type of Garut sheep. The data of birth and weaning weight of 175 SR (Super lambs, i.e. cross between fighting type Garut rams and selected Garut ewes) and 61 SB (Sukabumi lambs, i.e. cross between fighting type Garut rams and Sukabumi ewes) were used. The data were collected from March 2001 to August 2002. The results showed that the means of all traits of SR sheep group were larger (P < 0.01) than those of SB sheep group. Estimated heritability of birth weight and weaning weight of SR sheep were 0.67  ± 0.19 and 0.95  ± 0.16 respectively. Estimated heritability value of birth and weaning weight of SB sheep were 0.53  ± 0.33 and 0.57  ± 0.37 respectively. The heritability of birth and weaning weight were considered as high which means that the selection programme will be more effective and efficient in improving the genetic merits. Key words : heritability, birth and weaning weight, fighting type Garut sheep
Genetic and Phenotypic Parameters of Body Weight in Ettawa Grade Goats F Hasan; . Jakaria; A Gunawan
Media Peternakan Vol. 37 No. 1 (2014): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.382 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2014.37.1.8

Abstract

The aim of this study was to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters of growth traits consisting of birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), 6 mo body weight (6WM), 12 mo body weight (12WM), and 18 mo body weight (18WM) of Ettawa Grade goats. The number of goat used to determine growth traits of BW, WW, 6WM, 12WM, and 18WM were 316; 316; 259; 259 and 165 heads, respectively. Data were analyzed using General Linear Model (GLM) to identify non-genetic effect. Estimation of genetic and phenotypic parameters including heritability, repeatability, genetic and phenotypic correlation were calculated using Restricted Maximum Likelihood and GLM. Genetic trends were calculated using the regression of mean breeding values on birth year. The results showed that parity and type of birth had significant (P<0.05) influence on all growth traits. Estimated heritability of birth, weaning, 6WM, 12WM, and 18WM were 0.54±0.12; 0.35±0.07; 0.37±0.09; 0.68±0.16 and 0.63±0.19, respectively. Estimated repeatability of WW, 6WM, 12WM and 18WM, WW, 6WM, 12WM and 18WM were 0.98±0.01; 0.97±0.01; 0.94±0.03; 0.71±0.12 and 0.91±0.04, respectively. The genetic trends for traits of BW and 18MW were decreased fluctuatively. However, the WW, 6MW, 12MW were increased fluctuatively. The high and positive genetic correlations between all growth traits and 12WM traits in this study indicated that selection for high 12WM will improve genetic merit in Ettawa Grade goats. Key words: body weight, EBV, Ettawa Grade goat, genetic and phenotypic parameters
Association of Calpastatin (CAST) Gene with Growth Traits and Carcass Characteristics in Bali Cattle R. Putri; R. Priyanto; A. Gunawan; . Jakaria
Media Peternakan Vol. 38 No. 3 (2015): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.597 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2015.38.3.145

Abstract

Calpastatin (CAST) gene is well known as an inhibitor of muscle protein degradation and relates to muscle growth and meat tenderness. The objective of this study was to determine the association of CAST gene with growth traits and carcass characteristics in Bali cattle. A number of data from 35 Bali bulls were collected from BPTU Bali Cattle to obtain growth traits, carcass characteristics, and blood samples. Polymorphism of CAST gene in Bali bulls was analyzed by using PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing. The association of CAST gene with growth traits and carcass characteristics were analyzed by using General Linear Model (GLM). The result showed that there were two genotypes (GG and AG) of CAST gene with allele frequencies of 0.857 and 0.143, respectively, for G and A. Notably, mutation A to G occurred in 253 bp CAST fragment gene in Bali Cattle. Genotypes GG and AG of CAST gene significantly affected (P<0.05) the back-fat thickness and longissimus dorsi without a significant effect on the growth traits. It could be concluded that CAST gene had a potency as a marker gene for carcass quality in Bali cattle.  Key words: Bali cattle, CAST gene, PCR-RFLP, polymorphism
Polymorphism of Myostatin (MSTN) Promoter Gene and its Association with Growth and Muscling Traits in Bali Cattle Himmatul Khasanah; A. Gunawan; R. Priyanto; M. F. Ulum; Jakaria Jakaria
Media Peternakan Vol. 39 No. 2 (2016): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (976.226 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2016.39.2.95

Abstract

Myostatin (MSTN) gene plays a key role in skletal muscle homeostasis such as inducing muscle athrophy, poliferation of myoblast, increasing ubiquitin-proteasomal, downregulating IGF pathway, and glucolysis. Myostatin gene expression is controled by CpG island located in promoter region. The objectives of this research were to identify polymorphism of MSTN promoter gene and to associate the polymorphism of SNP with growth and muscling traits in Bali cattle. A total of 48 Bali cattle from BPTU-HMT Bali island was screened to identify genetic polymorphisms in MSTN promoter region using sequencing method. The growth and muscling traits were measured at 12 months of age. The muscling traits were evaluated using ultrasound console with linear transducer having frequency 6.5 Hz and scaning we conducted at 130 mm in deep. Analysis of polymorphism was conducted by using PopGen 1.32 software. The association of MSTN with growth and muscling traits were analyzed by using General Linear Model (GLM) procedure. This result showed that a total of 20 polymorphic SNPs (seven SNPs in CpG island) were detected in this region. Although, only 3 SNPs (g.-8078C>T, g.-7996G>C, and g.-7930A>G) had equilibrium condition in Hardy-Weinberg analysis. The association result showed that 2 SNPs (g.-7799T>C and g.-7941C>T) were significantly associated with intramuscular fat percentage (P≤0.05) in Bali cattle. Although the 2 SNPs were nominally significant at nominal P≤0.05 threshold, they were not significant after Bonferroni correction for multiple testing. It could be concluded that MSTN promoter gene was polymorphic in Bali cattle and there were 2 SNPs associated with carcass quality.
Expression and Association of SCD Gene Polymorphisms and Fatty Acid Compositions in Chicken Cross A. Furqon; A. Gunawan; N. Ulupi; T. Suryati; C. Sumantri
Media Peternakan Vol. 40 No. 3 (2017): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.827 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2017.40.3.151

Abstract

Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is an integral membrane protein of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) that catalyzes the rate limiting step in the monounsaturated fatty acids from saturated fatty acids. Selection for fatty acids traits based on molecular marker assisted selection is needed to increase a value of chicken meat. This study was designed to analyze expression and associations of SCD gene polymorphisms with fatty acid traits in F2 kampung-broiler chicken cross. A total of 62 F2 kampung-broiler chicken cross (29 males and 33 females) were used in this study. Fatty acid traits were measured at 26 weeks of age. Samples were divided into two groups based on fatty acid traits (the highest and the lowest). Primers in exon 2 region were designed from the genomic chicken sequence. The SNP g.37284A>G was detected and polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was then used to genotype. The expression of SCD gene was analyzed using quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR). The result showed that there were three genotypes (AA, AG, and GG) found in this study. The SCD|AciI polymorphism was significantly associated with palmitoleic acid (C16:1), fatty acids total and saturated fatty acid in 26 weeks old of F2 kampung-broiler chicken cross (P<0.05). The SCD gene was expressed for polyunsaturated fatty acids in liver tissue in two groups of chickens. In conclusion, the SCD gene could be a candidate gene that affects fatty acids traits in F2 kampung-broiler chicken cross.
Sifat-Sifat Kuantitatif dan Jarak Genetik Kerbau Lokal Sulawesi Tenggara Berdasarkan Pendekatan Morfologi Muh. Rusdin; Dedi Duryadi Solihin; Asep Gunawan; Chalid Talib; Cece Sumantri
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.318 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.23.3.203

Abstract

Information on animal genetic resource is needed in conservation program of Indonesian local buffalo. This study was aimed to analyze the quantitative traits diversity and genetic distance of local buffalo of Southeast Sulawesi local based on morphological approach. The total of 271 heads of swamp buffaloes were used in the study from four sub-populations, namely Bombana island’s, Bombana mainland, Kolaka and Konawe. Duncan Multiple Range test at 5% probability was used to compare the quantitative traits between the buffalo sub-populations. Genetic distance was analyzed by using the simple discriminant function. The results showed that the average body weight of male buffalo between sub-populations was not significantly different (P>0.05), but the average body weight of females buffalo from Bombana Island’s (465.22 ± 103.25) was significantly (P<0.05) higher than those of the other sub-populations. The highest variation of quantitative traits of local buffalo was found in Konawe sub-population, i.e. in body weight of female buffalo (35.36%) and body weight of male buffalo (22.05%), rump length in males buffalo (20.44%), and rump width in females buffalo (14.58%). Southeast Sulawesi local buffalo can be grouped into three clusters based on the phylogeny tree, namely 1) Kolaka and Konawe cluster, 2) Bombana island’s cluster, and 3) Bombana mainland cluster. The distinguishing variables of the group of Southeast Sulawesi local buffalo were rump length, body length, and chest circumference. The highest phenotype similarity value was shown by Bombana island’s buffalo (68.57%), while the lowest was found at Konawe buffalo (26.76%). The farthest genetic distance was found between Bombana Islands and Konawe buffalo (3.71703), while the closest genetics distance was identified between Kolaka and Konawe buffalo (0.86616).
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO PADA MATA PELAJARAN DESAIN GRAFIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X MULTIMEDIA DI SMK KARSA MULYA PALANGKA RAYA Asep Gunawan; Chandra Anugrah Putra; Muhammad Andi Setiawan
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/tip.v13i1.292

Abstract

Abstrak Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang berusaha memecahkan atau menjawab masalah yang dihadapi pada subjek penelitian. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik Kelas X Multimedia SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya dengan jumlah 34 peserta didik. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan tes. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa menggunakan media video dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran Desain Grafis kelas X Multimedia SMK Karsa Mulya Palangka Raya. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil penelitian hasil penelitian yang didapatkan nilai dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan selama dua siklus, bahwa dapat disimpulkan: penggunaan media video dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik, dapat dilihat dari rata-rata pra tindakan dengan nilai 43,82, rata-rata siklus I dengan nilai 74,56 dan pada siklus II memperoleh nilai 91,03 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 100%. Kata kunci: Media Video, Hasil Belajar, Desain Grafis
FAKTOR – FAKTOR PENGEMBANGAN KARIR BERBASIS KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. PG RAJAWALI II UNIT PG KARANGSUWUNG Asep Gunawan; Shinta Rosaindah Utami
Value : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2014): Edisi : Januari - Juni 2014
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/jv.v9i1.288

Abstract

A company in carrying out its activities are in need of the factors of production such as raw materials, machinery, and human resources. These factors must be carried out effectively and efficiently in order to achieve the goals set by the company. Labor or employee plays an important role in a company, because the company will not be developed and supported by the ability to grow without labor or employee even if the company has a complete infrastructure and sophisticated, because of all the activities undertaken by a firm depends on factors man, from planning, implementation, control The objectives in this study was to determine the influence of factors - competency -based career development factors affect the performance of employees at PT. PG Rajawali II Unit Karangsuwung. The method used in this study is a survey method. The conclusions of this study is that the variable t for career development factor of 7,454. So the value of the variable t is greater than t table (7,454 > 1,680), so that in partial career development factors have an influence on the performance of the employee, that the competence of the variable t for 2808. So the value of the variable t is greater than t table (2,808 > 1,680), so that in partial competencies have an influence on employee performance and based on the results obtained Fcount 32 504. While the F table with degrees of freedom k and v1 = v2 = n - k - 1 and with a = 0.05) obtained Ftable 2,790. aconfidence level of 95 % (Thus F value is greater than the value of F table ( 32 504 > 2,790 ) . Thus it can be said that the variable factor of career development and competency have influence with , meaning that the two variables are always influencing the performance of employees at PT. PG Rajawali II Unit Karangsuwung Keyword : competency, career, PT. PG Rajawali
Co-Authors A. Furqon A. Furqon A. S. Mentari Ahmad Furqon Anneke Anggraeni B. W. Putera C Sumantri C. Sumantri C. Sumantri C. Sumantri C. Sumantri C. Talib Cece Sumantri Chalid Talib Chandra Anugrah Putra D. Anggrela D. Azizah D. D. Solihin Dedi Duryadi Solihin Deswani Deswani DEWI APRI ASTUTI Edi Kusmayadi Elmy mariana F Hasan Fatmawati, Ariani Hanum Isfaeni Herpina Herpina Himmatul Khasanah I. Inounu Ita Djuwitaningsih J. P. Munyaneza Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Jakaria Junaedi Junaedi K. JAMAL K. Listyarini K. Listyarini Kasita Listyarini Katrin Roosita M. A. Abuzahra M. Ardiyana M. F. Al-Habib M. F. Ulum M. J. Uddin M. Yamin Mohamad Yamin Muh. Rusdin Muhammad Andi Setiawan N. Ulupi N. Ulupi N.K. Pati Naufal Ma'arif Niken Ulupi R R Noor R. Fastawa R. Iis Arifiantini R. Priyanto R. Putri R. R. Noor R. R. Noor R. R. Noor R.I. Arifiantini RH Mulyono, RH Robiah Azzahra Ronnie Permana Rudy Priyanto S. Murtini S. Murtini S. Murtini S. Y. Basril Shinta Rosaindah Utami T. Sartika T. Suryati Triyo Meilyan Jana Tuti Suryati Ulfa’i, Ulia W. Bilyaro Y. Parwoto