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Hubungan Durasi Rata-Rata Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Kejadian Tenosynovitis De Quervaina Sayyid Muhammad Sahil Haikal; Yetty Octavia Hutahaean; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto
Husada Mahakam Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/hmjk.v10i1.204

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Smartphone merupakan salah satu alat komunikasi yang paling sering digunakan dibanding alat komunikasi lainnya baik oleh kalangan muda maupun kalangan tua. Penggunaan smartphone yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan salah satunya ialah Tenosynovitis De Quervain (TDQ). Tujuan. Mengetahui hubungan durasi rata-rata penggunaan smartphone perhari dengan kejadian TDQ. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman sebanyak 153 responden yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil. 86 % mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman menggunakan smartphone dengan durasi ≥5 jam. 68% mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman memiliki hasil TDQ positif. Hubungan durasi rata-rata penggunaan smartphone dengan kejadian TDQ menunjukkan p=0,000. Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan antara durasi rata-rata penggunaan smartphone dengan kejadian TDQ. Kata Kunci: durasi penggunaan, smartphone, tenosynovitis, de quervain
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI KEDOKTERAN Ratih Ayu Farahdilla; Danial Danial; Iskandar Muda; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Sri Hastati
Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.ked.mulawarman.v8i2.6368

Abstract

Dismenorea primer merupakan rasa nyeri pada perut bagian bawah saat menstruasi tanpa adanya penyakit patologis pada rahim. Kecemasan dan kualitas tidur merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian dismenorea primer. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dan kualitas tidur dengan kejadian dismenorea primer. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswi Prodi Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman dengan besar sampel 72 responden dengan menggunakan teknik Simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara pengisian kuesioner Zung Self-rating Scale (ZSAS) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Analisis data menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur (p<0,01) dengan kejadian dismenorea primer, tetapi tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan (p=0,096) terhadap kejadian dismenorea primer.
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF BAWANG DAYAK (ELEUTHERINE BULBOSA (MILL. URB.))ETHANOL BULB EXTRACTS Swandari Paramita; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): November 2018 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.06 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V2.I2.2018.51-55

Abstract

Background: Inflammation is a normal process in response to injury, but causes problems for the patient, including the appearance of pain, swelling, or fever. Anti-inflammatory agents generally used for those conditions, have several side effects to patients. Purpose: The objective of this research was to find alternative anti-inflammatory agents, especially from natural sources. Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb. knew as “Bawang Dayak” belong to family Iridaceae is one of the natural sources for anti-inflammatory agents. This plant is known as traditional medicine in East Kalimantan and used as material in this research. Method: The experimental method of anti-inflammatory measurement using membrane stabilization activity for E. Bulbosa ethanol bulbs extracts. Result: The results showed that significant differences of EC50(p < 0.05) were achieved between indomethacin (26.39 ± 2.91) as the positive control with E. Bulbosa (52.87 ± 2.29). EC50 of E. bulbosa showed the potential anti-inflammatory activities with similar effectiveness to half indomethacin concentration. Conclusion: It could be concluded that E. bulbosa could be further developed as a new natural source of the anti-inflammatory agents.
KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN IKUTAN PASCA IMUNISASI MODERNA PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI SAMARINDA Ariestya Romadhan Laksono Pratama; Crissty Magglin; Hamidah Jufrie; Nerissa Laksono Arviana; Nurul Fatimah; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Rahmat Bakhtiar; Opiansyah Opiansyah
Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Mulawarman
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jkm.v9i1.6989

Abstract

KIPI adalah setiap kejadian medis yang tidak diharapkan terjadi pasca imunisasi, memiliki hubungan sebab akibat dengan penggunaan vaksin. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik KIPI pada tenaga kesehatan di Samarinda pasca imunisasi Moderna. Penelitian ini bersifat survey deskriptif dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian adalah tenaga kesehatan di kota Samarinda yang telah mendapatkan imunisasi Moderna yang berjumlah 105 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner yang dibagikan secara online kepada para responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KIPI terbanyak yang dialami responden adalah nyeri di lokasi suntikan (85,7%), di mana mayoritas responden mengalami nyeri berat dengan skala nyeri 7 (22,9%), dan mayoritas responden mengonsumsi parasetamol untuk meringankan gejala KIPI (62,5%). Pada penelitian juga didapatkan bahwa mayoritas responden tidak mengalami perubahan nafsu makan (70,5%), tidak mengalami perubahan pola tidur (69,5%), tidak mengalami perubahan tingkat aktivitas (62,8%); tidak mengalami perubahan mood (51,4%); serta mayoritas responden perempuan usia subur tidak mengalami perubahan pola haid (84,5%).  
Pola Penggunaan Obat Bahan Alam Sebagai Terapi Komplementer pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Swandari Paramita; Ronny Isnuwardana; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Ruth Djalung; Dewi Guntar Rachmawatiningtyas; Prilandy Jayastri
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 7 (2017): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.196 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v1i7.56

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem throughout the world, including Indonesia. The use of traditional medicine as part of the treatment of hypertension is increasing in the last decade. This is due to several factors, especially traditional medicine is a cheaper alternative with fewer undesirable side effects. This study tried to look at the pattern of use of natural medicine as a complementary therapy in hypertensive patients at the health center. The study is a descriptive study conducted in Puskesmas Sempaja Samarinda in the period September 2016, interviewing 62 hypertension patients with the use of natural medicine. The results showed 70.9% of patients with hypertension in the health center also uses natural medicines. All patients using herbal medicine which in theory is proven to lower blood pressure. However, there is no natural medicines used include standardized herbal medicine or phytopharmacy. Only 15.2% of patients using herbal medicine in accordance with the criteria BPOM regulation on herbal medicine. For conclusions, this study shows the patients still need to be educated for the use of natural medicine in the management of hypertension.
Aktivitas Anti-Inflamasi In Vitro Ekstrak Etanol Daun Vernonia amygdalina DELILE Dengan Pengujian Stabilisasi Membran Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Swandari Paramita; Abdillah Iskandar; Sjarif Ismail; Andre Kusuma Ruslim
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 8 (2017): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.038 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v1i8.80

Abstract

Inflammation is a normal process in the human body as a response to injury from the healing process. Meanwhile, chronic inflammation will cause new health problems to patients. Anti-inflammatory agents generally used for those conditions, have several side effects to patients. The objective of this research was to find alternative anti-inflammatory agents, especially from natural sources. Vernonia amygdalina Delile knew locally as “Daun Bismillah” belong to family Apiaceae is one of those potential natural sources for alternative anti-inflammatory agents. This plant is known as traditional medicine and used as material in this research. The experimental method of in vitro anti-inflammatory measurement using membrane stabilization activity for ethanol extracts of V. amygdalina leaves. The results showed that significant differences of EC50 (p<0.05) were achieved between indomethacin as the positive control with V. amygdalina leaves extracts for concentration 1% and 10%. EC50 of leaves ethanol extract of V. amygdalina showed the potential anti-inflammatory activities. It could be concluded that V. amygdalina leaves ethanol extracts to have anti-inflammatory activities, which could be further developed as a new natural source of the anti-inflammatory agents.
Perbedaan Nilai Fraksi Ejeksi Ventrikel Kiri (LVEF) Pasien IMA-EST yang Menjalani Terapi Reperfusi dengan Fibrinolitik dan IKPP di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda: Difference in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) Value of AMI-EST Patients Underwent Reperfusion Therapy with Fibrinolytics and IKPP at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital, Samarinda Annisa Fitri Fadhilah; Djoen Herdianto; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.893 KB) | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i2.271

Abstract

Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction with ST Segment Elevation (STEMI) should be given reperfusion therapy with fibrinolytic or PPCI (Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) to prevent further myocardial damage. Currently PPCI is the main therapy choice for STEMI patients, but not all health facilities have these facilities. Thus, fibrinolytic may be the reperfusion therapy of choice in patients STEMI with chest pain onset ? 12 hours and without contraindications. STEMI can affect heart function, so the LVEF (Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) value can be used to assess heart systolic function which can affect the prognosis of STEMI patients. The aim of this study was to identify the difference of LVEF values ??between STEMI patients undergoing reperfusion therapy with fibrinolytic and PPCI at Abdul Wahab Sajahranie Hospital, Samarinda. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study population was all STEMI patients who undergoing reperfusion therapy with fibrinolytic and PPCI at Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital, Samarinda for the period 2018-2019. Sampling was purposive sampling, with data sources derived from the patient's medical records. LVEF values ??were examined using transthoracic echocardiography, and Independent T-Test was used to analyze the difference of LVEF values ??between these groups. The result showed there was no significant difference in the LVEF value of STEMI patients undergoing reperfusion therapy with Fibrinolytics and PPCI (fibrinolytic 51.37 ± 12.254%, PPCI 56.47 ± 11.98%; p = 0.103 (p> 0.05)). Keywords: STEMI, Fibrinolytic, PPCI, LVEF
Korelasi Tingkat Pengetahuan Hoaks Vaksin COVID-19 dengan Sikap Masyarakat pada Program Vaksinasi di Samarinda Rudi Saputra; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Rahmat Bakhtiar; Yadi Yasir; Ronny Isnuwardana
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 73 No 2 (2023): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.73.2-2023-932

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic problem was followed by the development of an infodemic supported by advance technologies. This development has an impact on how quickly information spreads throughout society. Different types of COVID-19 information are very accessible to the public. However, some of the information received by the public contained hoaxes. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between the level of knowledge COVID-19 vaccine hoax and people’s attitudes toward the vaccination program.Methods: This research was conducted online in Samarinda using a cross-sectional research design with voluntary response sampling. The minimal sample was 147 respondents, which was distributed through social media. This research using Spearman Rank correlation test, Mann-Whitney test, and Kruskal-Wallis test with 95% level of confidence.Result: The results showed there was a significant correlation between people’s attitudes about the vaccination program and their level of knowledge COVID-19 vaccine hoax (p < 0,001). Furthermore, it was discovered that people who were > 35 years old (p = 0.011), had a recent education history at college (p < 0.001), and were married (p = 0.001) were disagree with the COVID-19 vaccination program. There was no significant differences on gender (p = 0.076) and a positive history of COVID-19 (p = 0.702).Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge COVID-19 vaccine hoax and people’s attitudes toward the vaccination program.
Overview of Stress During Work and Study from Home Reviewed from the Academic Community and Mulawarman University Students Lisda Sofia; Muhammad Sultan; Muhammad Khairul Nuryanto; Dina Lusiana Setyowati; Fergie Fernando Hesfi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.739 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1459

Abstract

Large-scale social restriction policies during the Covid-19 pandemic. demands that all societies reduce interaction with each other. However, the existing changes have caused a lot of pressure, especially in the field of education, among universities. The existing pressure is a source of stress for education workers and students. The purpose of this study was to find out the picture of stress during work and study from home. The subjects involved were 746 people, including the academic community and students at Mulawarman University. The findings found that 43% consisted of an age range of 20-24 years. Age has a weak correlation to WFH and LFH stress. The majority of 389 female respondents had moderate stress levels. Gender is not correlated with stress during WFH and SFH. that the level of education has a weak negative relationship with stress. The majority of job status as students have WFH and SFH stress. Employment status is negatively correlated weakly to WFH and SFH stress. At the level of education as many as 316 people have moderate stress. Employment status is negatively correlated weakly to WFH and SFH stress. The final analysis showed that body mass index had no relationship with WFH and SFH stress. Abstrak: Kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar di masa pandemi Covid-19. menuntut semua masyarakat mengurangi interaksi satu sama lain. Akan tetapi perubahan yang ada menimbulkan banyak tekanan khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan, di kalangan perguruan tinggi. Tekanan yang ada menjadi sumber stres bagi tenaga pendidikan dan pelajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran stres selama bekerja dan belajar dari rumah. Subjek yang terlibat sebanyak 746 orang, merupakan civitas akademik dan mahasiswa di Universitas Mulawarman. Hasil temuan didapatkan bahwa 43% terdiri dari rentang usia 20-24 tahun. Usia memiliki korelasi yang lemah terhadap stres WFH dan LFH. 389 responden perempuan mayoritas memiliki tingkat stres sedang. Jenis kelamin tidak berkorelasi dengan stres selama WFH dan SFH. bahwa tingkat pendidikan memiliki hubungan negatif yang lemah dengan stres. Mayoritas status pekerjaan sebagai mahasiswa memiliki stres WFH dan SFH. Status pekerjaan berkorelasi negatif lemah terhadap stres WFH dan SFH. Pada tingkat pendidikan sebanyak 316 orang memiliki stres sedang. Status pekerjaan berkorelasi negatif lemah terhadap stres WFH dan SFH. Analisis terakhir menunjukkan bahwa indeks masa tubuh tidak memiliki hubungan dengan stres WFH dan SFH.