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Karakteristik Kemughuk Lampung Saibatin dan Implementasinya dalam Pembelajaran Sastra Lampung Desi Iryanti; Farida Ariyani; Munaris Munaris
Jurnal Tiyuh Lampung Vol 1, No 1 JUNI (2017): JURNAL TIYUH LAMPUNG
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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The purpose of this study was to describe kemughuk in the traditional wedding of Lampung Saibatin and Implementation in learning of Lampung literature in high school. Kemughuk in traditional wedding of Lampung saibatin Pesisir Utara people were (1) the structure, that rhyme, diction, stanzas, and lines (2) the functions, was to deliver advice to the people, as an entertainment, a story, (3) implied to belief in God, and the meaning of sacrifice to the nation. The results of this study can also be applied in Lampung language learning in secondary school (high school) based on 2013 curriculum-based in oral material of Lampung literary (kemughuk on the Pesisir Utara people in Pesisir Barat district). Teachers can help students to identify the types of oral Lampung literature through. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kemughuk pada pernikahan adat Lampung Saibatin dan implementasinya dalam pembelajaran sastra Lampung di Sekolah Menengah Atas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kemughuk pada pernikahan masyarakat Lampung saibatin Pesisir Utara meliputi (1) struktur, yaitu rima, diksi, bait, dan baris (2) fungsi yaitu menyampaikan nasehat kepada masyarakat, hiburan, menyampaikan cerita, (3) makna kepercayaan kepada Tuhan, dan pengorbanan kepada bangsa dan negara. Hasil penelitian dapat diterapkan pada pembelajaran Bahasa Lampung di SMA berdasarkan kurikulum 2013 materi sastra lisan Lampung (kemughuk pada masyarakat Pesisir Utara kabupaten Pesisir Barat). Guru dapat membantu siswa mengenali jenis-jenis sastra lisan Lampung.Kata kunci : Fungsi, kemughuk, makna, struktur.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKPD) Sesikun melalui Model Problem Bas Learning (PBL) untuk Siswa Kelas X SMA Angga Gustama; Farida Ariyani; Tuntun Sinaga
Jurnal Tiyuh Lampung Vol 2, No 1 JUNI (2018): JURNAL TIYUH LAMPUNG
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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The purpose of this study was to develop and produce sesikun material on LKPD using problem-based learning (PBL) models for high school students in class X and to describe the feasibility of sesikun material in LKPD through PBL problem-based learning models for high school students. The method used in this research is research and development (R D). The results showed that (1) the development of pedagogical materials in the form of student worksheets (LKPDs) of sesikun material using problem-based learning models for high school students in class X (2) the results of the study of the feasibility of student worksheets (LKPD) Sesikun as a whole was declared "very dignified" by hardware experts (86.71%), media experts (87.5%) and expert practitioners (95.83%). The results of this study indicate that LKPD products can be used in Sesikun teaching materials for Grade 10 students.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilkan LKPD materi sesikun melalui model problem based learning (PBL) untuk siswa kelas X SMA, dan mendeskripsikan kelayakan LKPD materi sesikun melalui model problem based learning (PBL) untuk siswa kelas X SMA. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah research and development (RD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) telah dikembangkannya produk bahan ajar berupa lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) materi sesikun melalui model problem based learning (PBL) untuk siswa kelas X SMA, (2) hasil penelitian kelayakan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) materi sesikun secara keseluruhan dinyatakan “Sangat Layak” oleh ahli materi sebesar 86,71%, ahli media sebesar 87,5% dan ahli praktisi sebesar 95,83%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa produk LKPD layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran materi Sesikun untuk siswa kelas X SMA. Kata kunci: LKPD, problem based learning, sesikun.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Lampung Berbasis Teams Games Tournament Warsiyem Warsiyem; Farida Ariyani; Patuan Raja
Jurnal Tiyuh Lampung Vol 1, No 1 JUNI (2017): JURNAL TIYUH LAMPUNG
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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The development research was conducted as an effort to answer the problems in the field that local government policy requires local content subject Lampung language, but the fact in the field the teaching materials that is suitable to the subject is not available.This research was using Borg and Gall research and development (R D) models.The data averages of personal respondence text book using test are: 68.8, 71.9 and 84.4 (suitable). The small group data averages using test are: 73.4, 81.3 and 87.5 (suitable). The results of the first limited group and the seconds, both of them are 32 students, the data obtained averages 69 and 70.5 (suitable), and the using of text book by pupils is obtained from the quisioner result answer is 77.1 (suitable). Thus, Lampungs language text book based on team games tournament is suitable to be used as the students of grade VIII Junior High School Teaching materials.Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya menjawab permasalahan di lapangan bahwa kebijakan pemerintah daerah mewajibkan mata pelajaran muatan lokal Bahasa Lampung, tetapi fakta di lapangan belum tersedia bahan ajar yang memadai untuk mata pelajaran tersebut.Penelitian ini menggunakan model Research and Development (R D) Borg and Gall. Uji pemakaian buku teks responden perseorangan diperoleh data rata-rata; 68,8, 71.9, dan 84.4 (layak). Ujicoba pemakaian kelompok kecil diperoleh data rata-rata; 73,4, 81,3, dan 87,5 (layak). Hasil uji coba pemakaian lebih luas kelompok kelas terbatas pertama dan kedua masing-masing berjumlah 32 peserta didik, diperoleh data rata-rata 69 dan 70,5 (layak), dan pemakaian buku teks oleh pendidik diperoleh data nilai rata-rata jawaban quisoner 77,1 ( layak) Dengan demikian buku teks bahasa Lampung berbasis teams games tournament layak digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan ajar siswa kelas VIII SMP.Kata kunci: Buku teks, pengembangan, research and development.
STRUKTUR, FUNGSI, DAN MAKNA KIAS DAN PENYUSUNAN BAHAN AJAR BAHASA LAMPUNG Elliyanti Elliyanti; Farida Ariyani; Munaris Munaris
Jurnal Tiyuh Lampung Vol 1, No 1 JUNI (2017): JURNAL TIYUH LAMPUNG
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

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The purposes in this research to describes the structure, function and meaning of kias in the party tradition oral tupping in Kalianda and collecting the material of Lampung language in th junior high school. The method used in this research is the qualitative descriptive method. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data of this study refers to the oral tradition of figurative, the figurative text fragments sung in the traditional party tupping at the Kalianda Lampung sebatin. The result of data, imagine teks that we analysis 1) structure, there are rhyme, rhythm, tone, Skelton of kias, the choice of words (diksi), abode, language style 2) the function of kias is to convey the advice of the public as consolation, to convey story, 3) the meaning of kias are; theme advice, theme religion, theme love.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan struktur, fungsi, dan makna kias dalam tradisi lisan pesta adat tupping di Kalianda dan penyusunan bahan ajar Bahasa Lampung di sekolah menengah pertama. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari tradisi lisan kias, yaitu berupa penggalan-penggalan teks kias yang dilantunkan pada pesta adat tupping di Kalianda Lampung sebatin. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, teks-teks kias yang peneliti analisis (1) struktur, yaitu rima, irama, nada, kerangka kias, pilihan kata (diksi), bait, gaya bahasa (2) fungsi kias, yaitu menyampaikan nasihat kepada masyarakat, sebagai hiburan, menyampaikan cerita, (3) makna kias, yaitu bertema nasihat, bertema agama, bertema percintaan, yang berisi fokus penelitian.Kata kunci: Bahan ajar, fungsi, makna, puisi kias, struktur.
Non-Target Screening Method for the Identification of Persistent and Emerging Organic Contaminants in Seafood and Sediment from Jakarta Bay Dwiyitno Dwiyitno; Larissa Dsikowitzky; Nuri Andarwulan; Hari Eko Irianto; Hanifah Nuryani Lioe; Farida Ariyani; Jan Schwarzbauer
Squalen, Buletin Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 10, No 3 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnol

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/squalen.v10i3.175

Abstract

Identification of persistent and emerging organic contaminants in green mussels (Perna viridis), various fishes, banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) and sediment samples from Jakarta Bay has been employed. A non-target GC-MS screening approach has identified more than 60 individual organic compounds from the whole fractions either non-polar, semi-polar or acidic-polar compounds. The substances comprised as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) including DDT (dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane) and its metabolites as well as high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HMW-PAHs). Noteworthy, a number of emerging contaminants detected in the present study have never been reported previously either from the same location or from Asian waters. They include some priority contaminants of non-persistence halogens and emission of technical products, such as di-iso-propylnaphthalenes (DIPNs) dichlorobenzene (DCB), dichlorodiphenyl chloroethene (DDMU) and phenylmethoxynaphthalene (PMN). In general, the concentration order of the priority organic contaminants was sediment green mussel fishes shrimp. Further analysis based on the spatial distribution, individual concentrations and bioavailability suggested that some contaminants are applicable as molecular marker for the assessment of anthropogenic emission in Jakarta Bay, i.e. DIPNs, linear alkylbenzenes (LABs), phenylmethoxynaphthalene (PMN), PAHs, dichlorobenzene, DDT and its metabolites.
CORRELATION OF DEMERIT POINT SCORE (DPS) AND CHEMICAL PARAMETERS ON QUALITY OF FRESH ESTUARY GROUPER (Epinephelus tauvina) DURING STORAGE IN ICE Farida Ariyani; Yusma Yenni; Rudi Riyanto
Squalen, Buletin Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 9, No 2 (2014): August 2014
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnol

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/squalen.v9i2.106

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Quality changes of fresh estuary grouper (Epinephelus tauvina) fish kept in ice was evaluated for sensory and chemical parameters during 21 days of storage. Fish was killed by  immersing in ice water (hypothermia). Fresh fish was placed in insulated boxes, and covered with ice flake. The ratio of ice and fish was 2:1 (w/w) and the boxes were kept at ambient temperature.  Evaluation was conducted every 3 days for sensory characteristics by Demerit Point Score /DPS for appearance, eyes, gills, belly, vent, and belly cavity. Moreover, Total Volatile Base/TVB, Trimethyl Amine/TMA , and the K value were measured until fish was rejected by panelists. The results showed that estuary grouper fish stored in ice was rejected by panelists on 21 days of storage with TVB value of 29.43 mgN%, TMA value of 22.10mgN% and K value of 40.54% (max level of 60%). Related to correlation between sensory and chemical parameters, it showed that Demerit Point Score correlated well with TVB, TMA and K value.
ASUHAN KESEHATAN KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN YANG MENGGANGGU AKTIVITAS PADA NY.N DI KECAMATAN NANGGALO KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2021 Nila Eza Fitria; Ety Aprianti; Farida Ariyani
Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 2 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 2 JANUARI 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i2.3139

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Asuhan kesehatan berkelanjutan ( Continuity Of Care ) ibu akseptor kb suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan, yang mengganggu aktivitas , melalui asuhan diet dan olahraga yang mampu menurunkan berat badan. Asuhan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan dan melaksanakan Asuhan Kesehatan Komprehensif melalui pendekatan varney dan didokumentasikan dalam bentuk SOAP. Metode ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan desain obervasi deskriptif. Dilakukan pada  1 – 29 juni 2021  di kampung Koto, Tabing Banda kec. nanggalo kota Padang. Subjek asuhan yaitu Nn. “N”. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder  pada Ny. N. Asuhan  diberikan sebanyak 3 kali kunjungan. Untuk pengumpulan data alat yang digunakan berupa timbangan berat badan, meteran pengukur tinggi badan dan format asuhan. Metode yang di gunakan untuk pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan penunjang.  Asuhan  pada Ny. N Akseptor suntik kb 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan dilakukan kunjungan sebanyak 3 kali, kunjungan pertama melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu tentang diet pengaturan pola makan serta olahraga, kunjungan ke dua mengajarkan ibu metode diet yang sehat. Kunjungan  ke tiga mengevaluasi hasil dari diet yang sudah  dilakukan selama 1 bulan. Didapatkan hasil adanya penurunan berat badan ibu sebanyak 9 kg, serta ibu sudah tidak  mengeluh sesak nafas melakukan aktivitas seperti menyapu dan mencuci seperti yang dikeluhkan pada awal pengkajian. Kesimpulan asuhan ini bahwa keluhan berat badan yang dirasakan oleh Ibu dengan pemakaian KB suntik, berat badan yang berlebihan yang mengganggu ke ativitasnya dapat diatasi dengan melakukan asuhan kesehatan yang komprehensif dan konsisten. Diharapkan kepada akseptor KB suntik yang mengalami berat badan yang bermasalah ke aktivitasnya  untuk melakukan asuhan pola diet yang sehat dan konsisten dalam melakukannya.Kata kunci : Keluarga Berencana, Suntik KB, Manajemen Varney.
The Effects of Counseling and Drug Information Services by Pharmacist to Medication Adherence and Therapy Outcomes on Sciatica Patients at Dr. Suyoto Hospital, Jakarta Farida Ariyani; Prih Sarnianto; Nurita Andayani
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v8i1.124

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People suffered from sciatica, pain along the sciatic nerve, require therapy up to 4 months or longer to achieve controlled-pain. The main treatment for sciatica is physiotherapy; medication is only secondary therapy. This quasi-experimental study aimed to investigate the effects of counseling and drug information services (DIS) by pharmacist on medication adherence and duration of therapy. In the study conducted in March‒July 2018, 128 ambulatory sciatica patients newly diagnosed at Dr. Suyoto Hospital, Jakarta, were divided randomly into two groups, each of 64 patients. The intervention group was given counseling and DIS by clinical pharmacists (3 times with interval of 4 weeks) as well as brochures. Primary data on medication adherence were obtained prospectively through interviews using a validated questionnaire, before the intervention and 4 weeks after the last counseling and DIS by clinical pharmacists. Secondary data (up to 16 weeks), including pain scores, were obtained from medical records and the patient administrative data. The results showed that sociodemographic characteristics as well as distribution of initial adherence and initial pain levels of the two groups were not significantly different (Mann-Whitney test, p>0.05). After the last intervention, the proportion of patients with high-adherence in the intervention group (12.5%) was higher than in the control group (6.3%), as was the proportion of patient achieved controlled-pain (84.4% versus 76.6%). The results of survival analysis showed that the duration of treatment by which 50% of patients achieved controlled-pain (median survival) was significantly shorter in the intervention group (85 days) than in the control group (92 days), while the probability of achieving controlled-pain (hazard ratio) in the intervention group was 1.7 times of that in the control group. In conclusion, counseling and DIS by pharmacist can improve the effectiveness of sciatica treatment, although the main therapy for the nerve pain is not medication.
OPTIMALISASI PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING PADA BAYIUSIA 6-24 BULAN MELALUI KONSELING GIZI yulia arifin; Gina Muthia; Farida Ariyani
Jurnal Perak Malahayati Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Vol 2, No 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.253 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v2i1.2416

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Gizi  memegang  peranan  penting  dalam  siklus  hidup  manusia. Kelompok balita usia 0-24 bulan menjadi salah satu fase yang sangat menentukan kelangsungan hidup seseorang di masa yang akan datang. Gizi Kurang atau undernutrition diperkirakan terkait dengan 2,7 juta kematian anak setiap tahun atau 45% dari semua kematian anak. Indonesia saat ini mencatat prevalensi gizi kurang sebesar 19,6%. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah ibu-ibu belum memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dalam penyiapan makanan pendamping ASI yang yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan dan perkembangan anaknya dan masih rendahnya kemampuan ibu-ibu dalam mendeteksi masalah gizi pada bayi. Tujuan konseling ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan ibu-ibu dalam pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat sesuai tumbuh dan kembang bayi. Kegiatan telah dilaksanakan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang pada tanggal bulan September - November 2019. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah semua ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-24 bulan sudah tersosialisasi tentang frekuensi, porsi dan, cara pemberian MP-ASI, serta mampu mendeteksi masalah gizi pada bay
PEMBINAAN KESEHATAN REMAJA DENGAN AKHLAK DAN BERBUDAYA SEHAT Farida Ariyani; Yulia Arifin
JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal ABDI MERCUSUAR
Publisher : LPPM STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644.086 KB) | DOI: 10.36984/jam.v1i1.179

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Background: Adolescents are an age group who experience emotional and behavioral instability. These adolescents need a place and media to get information and knowledge about their growth and development as well as solutions to reproductive problems and their behavior. This community service aims to provide a forum for teenagers to develop their potential and have positive activities in filling their spare time. Method: The mechanism for the implementation of this activity is carried out by adopting action research steps consisting of planning, acting, observing and evaluating, reflecting Result: The forum or media used by teenagers for spiritual activities is teenage wirid. Wirid help adolescents to increase their understanding of religion and worship. In addition, in Palembayan already built of Laga-laga. They can do alo-ambek and tambua martial arts for the development of regional arts and culture. Palembayan youth groups to also have social media groups to share knowledge and information about adolescent health and activities that will be carried out for these adolescents.