Mohammad Fauzi
Staf Pengajar Prodi SKI Fakultas Adab/Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Jl ahmad Yani 117, Surabaya 60237

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PROBLEMATIKA YURIDIS LEGISLASI SYARIAT ISLAM DI PROVINSI NANGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM Fauzi, Mohammad
AL-AHKAM Volume 22, Nomor 1, April 2012
Publisher : AL-AHKAM

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Abstract

Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) pada era reformasi diberi kewenangan kembali untuk melaksanakan syari‘at Islam. Kewenangan ini dijustifikasi dengan payung hukum berupa UU Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 tentang Keistimewaan Aceh, UU Nomor 18 Tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus bagi Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh sebagai Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, dan UU Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh. Payung hukum tersebut kemudian ditindaklanjuti dengan pembuatan Perda atau Qanun pada tingkat Provinsi NAD. Namun legislasi pelak­sanaan syari‘at Islam di Provinsi NAD mengandung problematika yuridis. Penentuan bentuk sanksi berupa cambuk dan kadar sanksi berupa penjara 1 (satu) atau 2 (dua) tahun bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi. Problem lain adalah masih bertumpunya peradilan mahkamah syar‘iyyah pada Mahkamah Agung (MA) sebagai puncak peradilan. Upaya pembukaan kamar khusus MA di Provinsi NAD yang dipandang sebagai solusi agar tidak bertumpu pada MA, justru bertentangan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi. Demikian juga, kompetensi mahkamah syar‘iyyah khususnya dalam menangani perkara pidana masih kabur dan terjadi benturan dengan kompetensi Pengadilan Negeri.***Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD) in the reform era is authorized returned to implement Shariah (Islamic law). Its authority is justified by the legal basis : Law No. 44 of 1999 on Privileges of Aceh, Law No. 18 of 2001 on Special Autonomy for the Province of Aceh as Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, and Law No. 11 Year 2006 regarding the Government of Aceh. From this legal basis, then followed by the formulation of regulations (Qanun) at the provincial level. But legislation of implementing Shariah law in NAD contains problematic juridical. For instance: determining of sanctions, in the form of whipping and one or two years imprisonment, considered against legislation in higher level. Another problem is that syariyyah court positions still below on the Supreme Court (MA) as the highest court. The Efforts to open special room of Supreme Court in NAD is seen as a solution not to take it below on the Supreme Court, seen a contrary to the laws and regulations are higher. Likewise, the competence of syariyyah court particularly in handling a criminal cases is still obscure and there is a clash with the competence of the District Court.***Keywords: syariat Islam, Provinsi NAD, Mahkamah Syar’iyyah, yuridis
Kajian Kemampuan Maksimum Danau Sentani Dalam Mereduksi Banjir Di DAS Sentani Fauzi, Mohammad; Rispiningtati, Rispiningtati; Hendrawan, Andre Primantyo
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Lake Sentani which located at Jayapura Regency is known as one of largest and most beautiful lakes in the province of Papua . About 14 rivers is flowing into Lake Sentani, thus one of its main functions is as a flood catchment. Based on the research conducted by Balai Wilayah Sungai Papua in 2012, it can be measured that the capacity of Lake Sentani is equal to 4.821.49 million m .The aim of this research is to analyze the flood discharge into Lake Sentani caused by land use changes from the use for every 3 years (2007, 2010 and 2012). The simulation of the flood discharge at the outlet and flood routing was made using the Muskingum method.From the analysis, it is shown that the discharge at outlet (Qout) was less than the discharge from inflow (Qin) as a result of simulation. The flood reduction (which was formed as a percentage) can be calculated as a ratio between the differences of (Qin - Qout) and inflow discharge (Qin). By this formula, it can be calculated that the average of flood reductions were 86,18% (2007), 86,22% (2010) and 86,23% (2012), by using simulation from eight different Return Period Discharge (Q2 to Q1000). Thus it can be concluded that Lake Sentani still has an adequate capacity to reduce flooding from the upstream zone of Sentani Catchment Area.From the results, it is found that the flood discharge is affected by the changes of catchment area and land use. Under these changes, the runoff coefficient will be changed as well.Keywords: Maximum Capacity, Flood Discharge, Flood Reduction
Kombinasi Metode AHP dan VIKOR Untuk Pemilihan Santri Berprestasi Fauzi, Mohammad; Ridwan, Mujib; Khalid, Khalid
MATICS Vol 12, No 1 (2020): MATICS
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.737 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/mat.v12i1.8270

Abstract

Penelitian ini mencoba melakukan seleksi pemilihan santri berprestasi, yang nantinya akan direkomendasikan juga untuk mengikuti Program Beasiswa Santri Berprestasi, biasa disingkat PBSB. Sebelumnya di Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Hikam belum ada rekomendasi nama santri untuk mengikuti PBSB. Untuk saat ini, santri mengikuti PBSB hanya sebatas siapa yang ingin mendaftar, kemudian pihak sekolah mengantarkannya untuk mengikuti tes yang diadakan oleh Kemenag. Untuk memudahkan pihak sekolah dalam memperoleh nama - nama santri berprestasi, maka dibangunlah sistem pendukung keputusan pemiliihan santri berprestasi. Melalui sistem, pengguna dapat menambahkan data santri, data nilai santri, dan nilai bobot kriteria. Sistem akan memberikan rekomendasi nama - nama santri berprestasi menggunakan metode AHP dan VIKOR. Kedua metode tersebut dikombinasikan, AHP untuk menghitung bobot kriteria dan VIKOR untuk melakukan perangkingan alternatif. Penggunaan dua metode tersebut bertujuan untuk saling melengkapi kekurangan dari masing - masing metode. Pengujian sistem menggunakan black box, uji sensitivitas nilai vikor, akurasi, recall, dan presisi. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan data santri tahun lulusan 2015 - 2016 untuk jurusan IPA dan IPS. Berdasarkan pengujian sensitivitas nilai VIKOR, disimpulkan alternatif santri dengan NIS 150106 dan 150129 memiliki sensitivitas perubahan ketika nilai variabel v diubah dengan menggunakan 0.4 dan 0.6. Hasil nilai rata - rata dari uji akurasi sebesar 90,5%, nilai recall 87,5%, dan nilai presisi 35%.
Pesan-Pesan Dakwah Da’i Pada Khalayak (Analisis Konten Pada Ceramah Da’i tentang Covid-19 di Youtube) Munir, Muhammad; Fauzi, Mohammad; Putra, Robby Aditya
AT-TABSYIR Vol 7, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/at-tabsyir.v7i1.7685

Abstract

Dampak Bencana Gempabumi dan Tsunami Pesisir Lere Kota Palu Fauzi, Mohammad; Mussadun, Mussadun
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 17, No 1 (2021): JPWK Volume 17 No. 1 March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v17i1.29967

Abstract

Palu City is one of the active seismic areas in Indonesia because it is passed through a fault segmentation that has the potential to generate strong earthquakes, namely the Palu-Koro Fault which extends from Palu to the South and Southeast. The earthquake and tsunami that occurred on September 28 2018 impacted along the coast of Palu City, especially in the Lere Coast of Palu City. Departing from these problems, this study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the earthquake and tsunami disaster on the Lere Coast of Palu City with the hope of providing information on economic, social and environmental losses. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive obtained from interviews and lethargy studies, which are formatted into verbatim form, displayed in figures and tables. The results showed that the earthquake and tsunami disaster had an impact on the damage to assets in the form of residents' houses, commercial buildings and infrastructure; loss of business and loss of livelihood for traders and fishermen; damage to people in the form of death, injury; service disruption in the form of food, fuel supply, health, welfare, finance, care and medical services, loss of strength in the form of trauma, and damage to water, air and land.