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PENGARUH ONLINE HANDBOOK EDUCATION TERHADAP KECEMASAN COVID-19 Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni; Martani, Rahajeng Win
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.515

Background: The rapid increase in the number of new cases of COVID-19 worldwide is making everyone anxious. Anxiety causes a person to respond negatively, so that the individual cannot perform good self-management. Therefore, this problem needs to be resolved, one way to reduce anxiety is to have proper knowledge about COVID-19. Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of online education on COVID-19 anxiety Methods: The method used in this study was a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument. Respondents in this study are Indonesian residents who agree to be respondents, aged over 15 years, can access the questionnaire link and participate in all research activities from start to finish. The questionnaire was distributed through the WhatsApp group in the contact of the researcher, the number of respondents who were netted and met the criteria was 93 respondents. The data analysis used was Wilcoxon. Results: The results showed that the pre-test anxiety category was mostly in the mild category, namely as many as 82 respondents (88%). The post-test anxiety category is mostly in the mild category as many as 87 respondents (93.5%). The Wilcoxon test results show that the p value is 0,000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of providing online handbook education on covid-19 anxiety. Conclusion: The better someone's knowledge can reduce the level of anxiety.

GAMBARAN STIGMA DAN DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) OLEH TENAGA KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS DAN RUMAH SAKIT DI KABUPATEN BATANG Moh Khotibul Umam; Dani Prastiwi; Rahajeng Win Martani
RISTEK : Jurnal Riset, Inovasi dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang Vol 1 No 2 (2017): RISTEK :Jurnal Riset, Inovasi dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang
Publisher : Bapelitbang Kabupaten Batang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55686/ristek.v1i2.13

Stigma dan diskriminasi merupakan masalah yang sering dihadapi Orang denganHIV/AIDS (ODHA) baik dari masyarakat umum hingga tenaga kesehatan selama merekamendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan metodecross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran stigma dan diskriminasi terhadapODHA oleh tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Batang.Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 125 tenaga kesehatan. Metode pengambilan datamenggunakan kuesioner (Standardized Brief Questionnaire: Measuring HIV Stigma andDiscrimination Among Health Facility Staff) dengan teknik convenience sampling di 5puskesmas dan 1 Rumah Sakit dari tanggal 20 Oktober – 20 November 2016. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (79,2%) tenaga kesehatan tidak melakukan stigma dandiskriminasi terhadap ODHA, akan tetapi lebih dari 50% masih khawatir untuk melakukantindakan perawatan luka dan mengambil darah pada pasien HIV. Selain itu, sekitar 39%tenaga kesehatan juga lebih memilih untuk tidak memberikan pelayanan kepada populasikunci (penasun, gay/waria, dan pekerja seks komersial). Mayoritas (89,6%) responden belumpernah mendapatkan pelatihan terkait stigma dan diskriminasi pada ODHA dan populasikunci. Oleh sebab itu, kegiatan promosi peraturan daerah dan pelatihan-pelatihan tentangHIV/AIDS perlu ditingkatkan guna pengoptimalan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh tenagakesehatan kepada ODHA.

GAMBARAN STIGMA DAN DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) OLEH TENAGA KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS DAN RUMAH SAKIT DI KABUPATEN BATANG Moh Khotibul Umam; Dani Prastiwi; Rahajeng Win Martani
RISTEK : Jurnal Riset, Inovasi dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang Vol 1 No 2 (2017): RISTEK :Jurnal Riset, Inovasi dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang
Publisher : Bapelitbang Kabupaten Batang

Stigma dan diskriminasi merupakan masalah yang sering dihadapi Orang denganHIV/AIDS (ODHA) baik dari masyarakat umum hingga tenaga kesehatan selama merekamendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan metodecross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran stigma dan diskriminasi terhadapODHA oleh tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Batang.Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 125 tenaga kesehatan. Metode pengambilan datamenggunakan kuesioner (Standardized Brief Questionnaire: Measuring HIV Stigma andDiscrimination Among Health Facility Staff) dengan teknik convenience sampling di 5puskesmas dan 1 Rumah Sakit dari tanggal 20 Oktober – 20 November 2016. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (79,2%) tenaga kesehatan tidak melakukan stigma dandiskriminasi terhadap ODHA, akan tetapi lebih dari 50% masih khawatir untuk melakukantindakan perawatan luka dan mengambil darah pada pasien HIV. Selain itu, sekitar 39%tenaga kesehatan juga lebih memilih untuk tidak memberikan pelayanan kepada populasikunci (penasun, gay/waria, dan pekerja seks komersial). Mayoritas (89,6%) responden belumpernah mendapatkan pelatihan terkait stigma dan diskriminasi pada ODHA dan populasikunci. Oleh sebab itu, kegiatan promosi peraturan daerah dan pelatihan-pelatihan tentangHIV/AIDS perlu ditingkatkan guna pengoptimalan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh tenagakesehatan kepada ODHA.

PENGARUH SENAM HIPERTENSI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA : STUDI LITERATURE Rahajeng Win Martani; Gita Kurniasari; Moh. Projo Angkasa
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1266

Lansia merupakan perkembangan tahap akhir pada kehidupan manusia, lansia sangat rentan terkena berbagai macam penyakit salah satunya hipertensi. Senam hipertensi merupakan salah satu olahraga yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aliran darah dan oksigen kedalam otot dan rangka yang aktif khususnya otot jantung. Tujuan Literature Review ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Penulisan Literature review ini menganalisis jurnal dengan topik pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia yang menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Exsperiment , yaitu dengan rancangan penelitian pre test and post test with control group. Hasil dari penulisan Literature revew ini senam hipertensi mampu menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hiperensi apabila penderita hipertensi mau melakukannya secara teratur 40 Menit dengan waktu 3 kali dalam 1 minggu. senam hipertensi berpengaruh dalam menurunkan tekanan darah dan dapat dilakukan sebagai terapi non farmakologi dengan biaya yang murah dan juga dapat di lakukan di rumah.

PENGARUH ONLINE HANDBOOK EDUCATION TERHADAP KECEMASAN COVID-19 Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Rahajeng Win Martani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.515

Background: The rapid increase in the number of new cases of COVID-19 worldwide is making everyone anxious. Anxiety causes a person to respond negatively, so that the individual cannot perform good self-management. Therefore, this problem needs to be resolved, one way to reduce anxiety is to have proper knowledge about COVID-19. Objective: This study aims to identify the effect of online education on COVID-19 anxiety Methods: The method used in this study was a pre-experimental one group pre-post test design using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument. Respondents in this study are Indonesian residents who agree to be respondents, aged over 15 years, can access the questionnaire link and participate in all research activities from start to finish. The questionnaire was distributed through the WhatsApp group in the contact of the researcher, the number of respondents who were netted and met the criteria was 93 respondents. The data analysis used was Wilcoxon. Results: The results showed that the pre-test anxiety category was mostly in the mild category, namely as many as 82 respondents (88%). The post-test anxiety category is mostly in the mild category as many as 87 respondents (93.5%). The Wilcoxon test results show that the p value is 0,000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of providing online handbook education on covid-19 anxiety. Conclusion: The better someone's knowledge can reduce the level of anxiety.

PENGARUH EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN RISIKO JATUH TERHADAP PRAKTIK KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH JATUH PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD KABUPATEN BATANG Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Prihadi Prihadi; Rahajeng Win Martani
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 35, No 1 (2021): PENA MARET 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v35i1.1344

Background: prevention of the risk of falling is a form of patient safety for inpatients. This prevention must be the concern of both the nurse and the family. Families need education to obtain information on how to prevent the risk of falling so that they can be implemented properly. Purpose of the study: to determine the effect of fall risk prevention education on family practices in preventing the risk of falling inpatients at Batang Hospital. Methods: The research design used was a quasy experiment with a one group pre-post test approach. The sample in this study were 86 patients with the risk of falling at the Batang District Hospital. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study used a check list / observation sheet. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study: different test results with the Wilcoxon test with p value: 0.000 which means that there is an effect of prevention education on family practice in preventing the risk of falling in hospitalized patients at RSUD Batang. Good knowledge will also influence good attitudes and actions. Suggestion: Families should practice fall risk prevention to reduce the incidence of falls that cause injury to the patient.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DEPRESI PADA ORANG TERKONFIRMASI COVIND-19 DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Rahajeng Win Martani; Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 35, No 2 (2021): PENA SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v35i2.1591

Background : Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) has become a global pandemic since its emergence in 2019. Data released from COVID Task Force Pekalongan Regency (6/9/2020), the number of patients who were confirmed positive was 115 patients and 22 patients were under treatment. The number of COVID-19 cases that continues to increase will certainly have several impacts on the community, including people who are confirmed to be COVID-19. Patients who are confirmed positive for COVID-19 tend to experience depression. Depression in individuals is influenced by several factors including biological, psychological and social factors.Objective : This study aims to analyze factors associated with depression among people with COVID-19 confirmed in Pekalongan Regency.Method : Thiswas a descriptive correlational research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were confirmed COVID-19 patients who were treated in Pekalongan Regency with the sample technique used was total sampling. The instrument used in this study consisted of 4 parts, namely the demographic questionnaire, the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) questionnaire, the Mishel Uncertainty Illness Scale (MUIS) questionnaire, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaire. The analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariate with chi square test.Results :Illness uncertainty was significantly associated with depression among people confirmed eith COVID-19 (p-value < 0.05).Conclusion and reccommendation :The results of the study were expected to be a database for formulating strategies in preventing post-COVID-19 depression. Health workers were expected to be able to reduce illness uncertainty in patients and social support can prevent depression in COVID-19 patients.

LITERATUR REVIEW: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANGKA KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA (SKIZOFRENIA) Rahajeng Win Martani; Moh. Projo Angkasa; Dewi Puji Astuti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1957

WHO states that schizophrenia reach the second highest rank after infectious diseases. 45% population of mental hospitals in the world are schizophrenic patients who stay for a long time due to repeated relapses. Relapse will lead to negative effect such as tantrums, act anarchically, or even hurt others or suicide. Negative effect will lead public assumption that skizoprenia can’t be cured, eventhough individual factors such as emotional expression, family support, medication adherence factors and the social environment were also take a role caused relapse. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the relapse rate of schizophrenic patients, so that it can be used as a reference for developing strategies to overcome recurrent relapses in schizophrenic patients. The results show that the majority factors caused relapse were family support, medication adherence, and social support. The result of this study indicate the importance of the role of the family, patients compliance in taking medication, and support from the surrounding environment in the treatment of paranoid schizophrenic patients.

PERSEPSI PENYAKIT SEBAGAI PREDIKTOR DEPRESI PADA ORANG DEWASA DENGAN PENYAKIT KRONIS DI PURWOKERTO, JAWA TENGAH, INDONESIA Rahajeng Win Martani; Sunanta Thongpat; Suparpit Von Boorman
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 31, No 1 (2017): Pena Maret 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v31i1.559

Depression is common mental disorder that found in adults with chronic illness. Thenumber of depression among adults with chronic illness is increasing worldwideand particularly inIndonesia. Therefore, studies have shown strong associations between illness perception, illnessuncertainty, and depression; but the different findings of studies investigating the effect ofindividual characteristics. The findings of this study will be useful as supporting data for localhealth care providers to develop future intervention programs and to design new strategies toreduce depression and to promote well-being among adults with chronic illness.This study wasdesigned to identify illness perception in predicting depressionamong adults with chronic illness inPurwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia. A descriptive study with cross sectional design was usedwith total sample 283adults with chronic illness, aged from 36 until 59 years old were required.Multi-stage random sampling was used in Public Health Centers of Purwokerto. Brief IllnessPerception Questionnaire (BIPQ) was used as the instrument in this study. Logistic Regressionanalysis was used for analyzed data. The result revealed that 53.7% respondents have poorperception related to their illness and 46.3% have good illness perception. Illness perception wassignificantly found as predictor of depression among adults with chronic illness in Purwokerto,Central Java Indonesia with Neglekerke R square .114 and p –value .000.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN KOPING KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT PASIEN DI RUANG INTENSIVE CARE UNIT Suprayitno Suprayitno; Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Rahajeng Win Martani
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 34, No 2 (2020): PENA SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v34i2.1212

Family members treated in the ICU cause anxiety for the family. Anxiety is caused by many factors including the certainty of diagnosis, prognosis of the disease, financing and healing of patients. In dealing with anxiety every family has their own adaptation abilities, good adaptation will realize coping mechanisms that are good too. Family coping is influenced by several factors one of which is family social support. Objective: To find out the relationship between family social support and the coping of the family of patients treated in the ICU Room of the District Hospital of Batang. The research design used in this study is a correlative analytic cross sectional approach. The sample of the study was 30 families of patients treated in ICU room at Batang District Hospital with a total sampling technique. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire that was developed and tested for validity and reliability by researchers. Data analysis using chi square test. The results of the study: there is a relationship between family social support and family coping of patients treated in the ICU Room of Batang District Hospital with a ρ value of 0.001 <0.05. Suggestion: families should utilize positive coping sources around them to form adaptive coping mechanisms.

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