. Fitriningsih
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

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HUBUNGAN UMUR, BEBAN KERJA DAN POSISI DUDUK SAAT BEKERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA PENGEMUDI ANGKUTAN KOTA DI KABUPATEN WONOSOBO JAWA TENGAH Fitriningsih, .; Hariyono, Widodo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health) Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kes Mas FKM UAD Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

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Abstract

Background: Wonosobo station lies in Wonosobo Regency, Central Java, Association of Driver of Wonosobo-Sawangan City Transportation (PERKASA) is an organization which serve the transportation needs of Wonosobo people. It has 80 buses with 60 drivers. Method: this study is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design on drivers of city transportation in Wonosobo. The study aims to identifying the relationship between the age, working load, and sitting position when having a job and complain on back. The applied instrument is a checklist based on the adoption from Nilamsari?s study with 33 respondents who meet the inclusive criteria. Result: most the age of drivers in the risk category of positive backache, 17 people (51.5%). While the age of drivers without the risk of negative backache is 5 people (15.3%). The respondents? working load in the light category with negative backache is 14 people (42.4) and with positive backache are 17 people (51.5%. The sitting position of the respondent in the unsuitable category with the negative backache is 12 people (36%) and with the positive backache are 18 people (45.5%). While the sitting position of respondents is less suitable with negative backache is 3 people (9.1%) and nobody feel positive backache. Conclusion: There is a relationship in the year between age and sitting position when having a job with complain of backache in driver relationship city transportation in the year 2010. Keyword: age, working load, sitting position and load back.
RELASI SEMANTIK KATA DALAM BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK SERAWAI Fitriningsih, .; Saman, Sisilya; Syam, Christanto
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 7 (2016): JULI 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abtrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan relasi semantik kata yaitu: sinonim, antonim, homonim, hiponim, dan polisemi dalam BMDS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata-kata yang mengandung relasi semantik kata dalam BMDS. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah BMDS yang dituturkan oleh masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Raya Kecamatan Serawai. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, teknik pancing. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan yaitu daftar pertanyaan, gambar, dan cerita dalam BMDS. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui tahap transkripsi, penerjemahan, klasifikasi data, dan menganalisis data. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang ada, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa dalam BMDS terdapat sinonim, antonim, homonim, hiponim, dan polisemi. Hasil penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan ajar pada jenjang Perguruan Tinggi pada mata kuliah Semantik. . Kata Kunci: Relasi, Semantik Kata, Dialek. Abstract: The research was aiming at describing semantic relationships for synonym, antonyms, homonym, hyponym, and polysemy in Serawai Dialect of Malay Language. The research employed qualitative descriptive. The data analysed was from words which have semantic relationships in Serawai Dialect of Malay Language. The data was taken from local interlocutors in Tanjung Raya village, Serawai district. The research techniques were interview and prompt questions. Data was collected from list of questions, pictures, and stories in Serawai Dialect of Malay Language. The data then was analysed in several steps; transcribing, interpreting, data clarification, and data analysis. The research findings showed that Serawai Dialect of Malay Language has for synonym, antonyms, homonym, hyponym, and polysemy. These research findings could be used as teaching materials for semantic subject in university level.   Keywords: Relation, Words Semantic, Dialect.