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REGULASI DIRI PADA PENYAKIT KRONIS - SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS : KAJIAN LITERATUR Atikah Fatmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v21i1.542

Abstract

AbstrakPenyakit Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) adalah salah satu penyakit yang terkait dengan sistem imun. Penyakit SLE masih tergolong penyakit yang awam di Indonesia. Banyak faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya kasus SLE di Indonesia, antara lain belum terpenuhinya kebutuhan pasien dan keluarganya tentang informasi, pendidikan, dan dukungan yang terkait dengan SLE. Hal ini diperlukan agar pasien mudah dalam penanganan penyakit terkait. Artikel dikumpulkan melalui database elektronik CINAHL, ScienceDirect, dan Proquest menggunakan kata kunci manajemen diri, sistemik lupus erythemathosus, kelelahan, dan depresi. Kriteria inklusi adalah penelitian terhadap jurnal yang diterbitkan pada periode antara tahun 2008-2017. Upaya mengurangi efek negatif penyakit kronis mutlak diperlukan. Salah satunya adalah penerapan program manajemen diri pada pasien SLE. Telah terbukti bahwa penerapan manajemen diri memiliki efek dalam mengurangi kelelahan dan depresi, dan meningkatkan keterampilan mengatasi dan efikasi diri. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang program keperawatan yang relevan dalam pengelolaan penyakit kronis harus dikembangkan dalam lingkup praktik dan penelitian. Oleh karena itu, partisipasi aktif pasien dan keluarga merupakan komponen penting dalam keberhasilan program pengobatan. Kata kunci : depresi, kelelahan, manajemen diri, regulasi diri, dan sistemik lupus erythemathosus Abstract  Self Regulation in Chronic Illness - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Literature Review. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is one of the diseases that associated with immune system. SLE is still classified as a disease that lay in Indonesia. Many factors that cause this disease are not detected, one of which has not fulfilled the needs of patients and family of information, education, and support that is associated with SLE. This is necessary to enable the patient in self-management related illness. Articles were collected through electronic databases CINAHL, Science Direct, and ProQuest using keywords self-management, systemic lupus erythematosus, fatigue, and depression. The inclusion criteria were studies to journals published in the period between the years 2008-2017. Efforts to reduce the negative effects of chronic disease is absolutely necessary. One is the application of self-management program in patients with SLE. It has been proven that the application has an effect in reducing fatigue and depression, and increasing coping skills and self-efficacy. Knowledge and understanding of relevant nursing programs in chronic disease self-management should be developed within the scope of practice and research. So that the active participation of the patient and family is an important component in the success of a treatment program. Keywords : depression,  fatigue, self management, self regulation, and systemic lupus erythemathos
PERSEPSI ORANG TUA DENGAN ANAK USIA SEKOLAH MENGHADAPI ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Yudha Laga Hadi Kusuma; Atikah Fatmawati; Siti Rachmah
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 13 No 1 (2021): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.206 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4558619

Abstract

Novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVI-19) which occurred in 2020 has an impact on various aspects of human life, including the aspect of education. Learning activities that are initially face-to-face must be adapted to online learning. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the perceptions of parents who have school-age children facing the adaptation of new habits during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive study design involving 207 respondents who were spread throughout Indonesia. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The research was conducted in the range of May - June 2020. The instrument used in this study was a Likert scale questionnaire whose statement items were adopted and modified from the Decree of the Minister of Health Number HK.01.07 / MENKES / 328/2020. Statement items consist of 20 items. Based on the analysis of the items of the parent's readiness statement, it was found that the average value of parents' readiness was 2.64, children's readiness was 2.30, and school readiness was 2.29. When viewed from the readiness item, it is still low. This research can be a reference material for stakeholders to consider the learning process for safe school-age children during the COVID-19 pandemic
Health Literacy tentang Pola Menyusui pada Ibu Nifas di Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang: Studi Deskriptif Atikah Fatmawati; Ika Suhartanti; Diana Eka Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH NERS INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jini.v3i2.20129

Abstract

Health literacy can affect the treatment process. The impact is that patients can use health information to access and understand the context of health services. So that it can increase access and capacity effectively through cognitive and social roles in the health sector. No exception for postpartum mothers. A lot of information must be owned and applied to care for yourself and your baby, especially regarding breastfeeding patterns. The purpose of this study was to describe the health literacy about breastfeeding patterns of postpartum mothers at Lavalette Hospital Malang. The descriptive study used the Health Literacy Survey-Short Form (HLS-SF) questionnaire. The sampling technique used quota sampling with a total sample of 30 people. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to describe health literacy about breastfeeding patterns in postpartum mothers. The results showed that the health literacy of postpartum mothers was mostly in the good category. Health literacy is influenced by several aspects, including the individual's capacity to access, understand, assess and apply the information provided. The postpartum period is one of the crucial periods in the life cycle of mothers and babies, so an adequate understanding of various information is needed. The hope is to reduce maternal mortality during the puerperium and imporve mother’s skills about good breastfeeding patterns. The ability to access, understand, assess, and apply information must be possessed by postpartum mothers so that they are not mistaken in carrying out care during the postpartum period and breastfeeding patterns can occurred properly. Abstrak Health literacy dapat berpengaruh pada proses perawatan. Dampaknya adalah pasien mempunyai kemampuan dalam menggunakan informasi kesehatan seperti mengakses dan memahami konteks pelayanan kesehatan. Sehingga hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan akses dan kapasitas dengan efektif melalui peran kognitif dan sosial dalam bidang kesehatan. Tidak terkecuali pada ibu nifas. Terdapat banyak informasi yang harus dimiliki dan diaplikasikan dalam upaya perawatan diri sendiri dan bayinya, khususnya terkait pola menyusui. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan health literacy tentang pola menyusui pada ibu nifas di Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang. Studi deskriptif menggunakan kuesioner Health Literacy Survey-Short Form (HLS-SF). Teknik sampling menggunakan quota samplingdengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan health literacy tentang pola menyusui pada ibu nifas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan health literacy pada ibu nifas sebagian besar berada pada kategori baik. Health literacy dipengaruhi oleh beberapa aspek meliputi kapasitas individu untuk mengakses, memahami, menilai dan mengaplikasikan informasi yang diberikan. Masa nifas adalah salah satu masa yang krusial dalam siklus kehidupan ibu dan bayi, sehingga diperlukan pemahaman berbagai macam informasi yang adekuat. Harapannya adalah dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu pada masa nifas dan meningkatkan keterampilan ibu tentang pola menyusi yang baik. Kemampuan untuk mengakses, memahami, menilai, dan mengaplikasikan informasi harus dimiliki oleh ibu nifas, agar tidak salah dalam melakukan perawatan pada masa nifas dan pola menyusui dapat terjadi secara baik. Kata kunci: health literacy, ibu, menyusui, nifas
Telenursing’s Effectiveness on Mothers’s Ability to Stimulate Child Development Atikah Fatmawati; Mujiadi Mujiadi; Anndy Prastya
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Volume 8, Nomor 2, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v8i2.49210

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Children have a golden period of development. The proper stimulation will stimulate the child's brain so that development can take place optimally according to age. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of telenursing on the mother's ability to stimulate the development of children aged 9-12 months. Method: The study used a pre-experimental design with a pre-posttest one-group design approach. Thirty-two respondents were selected purposively. The telenursing intervention was given three times for one week using Whatsapp group media. The instrument used was the Stimulation Early Intervention Detection Growth and Development checklist. Result: Paired T-test results showed that telenursing effectively increased the mother's ability to stimulate growth and development in children (p=0.000). Telenursing allows nurses to control the delivery of nursing interventions, even if they do not meet in person. Conclusion: Telenursing can be an alternative method to provide nursing care, one of which is providing information about child development.ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Anak memiliki periode emas dalam masa perkembangan. Stimulasi yang tepat akan merangsang otak anak sehingga perkembangan dapat berlangsung optimal sesuai dengan usia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh telenursing terhadap kemampuan ibu dalam melakukan stimulasi perkembangan anak usia 9-12 bulan. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-posttest one group design. 32 responden dipilih secara purposif. Intervensi telenursing diberikan tiga kali selama satu minggu, dengan menggunakan media Whatsapp grup. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar ceklis SDIDTK (Stimulasi Deteksi Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang). Hasil: Hasil uji T berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa telenursing efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan ibu dalam melakukan stimulasi tumbuh kembang pada anak (p=0,000). Telenursing memungkinkan perawat untuk mengontrol pemberian intervensi keperawatan, meskipun tidak bertemu secara langsung. Simpulan: Telenursing dapat menjadi alternatif metode yang digunakan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan, salah satunya dalam memberikan informasi tentang tumbuh kembang anak.