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MENYEMAI GAGASAN INKLUSIF FAZLUR RAHMAN Mubarak Mubarak
AL-Fikr Vol 19 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The study of this article is the study of figures. Fazlur Rahman became the central figure of the discussion. One big idea is the idea of photographing inclusive in Islamic thought as well as a subject matter in this article. Fazlur Rahman had a progressive synthesis mindset that has given hitoris in perspective toward Islam and put hermeneutics-objective analysis in exploring the Koran, which later gave birth to a solid footing on a foundation of tradition (orthodox) Islam, and able to get out of the trap of stagnation for contextual spirit and compatible of the these days, namely the Islamic spirit substantive and liberating. In an effort to build it Fazlur Rahman makes hermeneutics as a tool or method in the interpretation of scripture. The first movement consists of two two steps; The first step, to understand the meaning of a statement of the Qur'an, by reviewing historical situation or problem from which the Qur'an answers and responses appear. The second step, to generalize from specific answers, statements-statements that have moral goals-social public, which can be abstracted from specific verses in the light of the historical background and rationale.
Pengaruh Kebersyukuran Terhadap Kecemasan Menghadapi Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Tiga Di Banjarmasin Umi umi; Mubarak Mubarak
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v13i1.3107

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil trimester tiga. Kecemasan tersebut terjadi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, baik itu faktor internal maupun eksternal. Jika kecemasan yang dialami oleh subjek tidak teratasi, maka hal tersebut akan mengganggu kesehatan subjek baik itu secara fisik maupun psikologis serta mengganggu kesehatan bayi yang ada di dalam kandungan. Selanjutnya kebersyukuran merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengalihkan individu dari keadaan psikologis yang negatif atau patologis menjadi psikologis yang positif dan sehat. Oleh karena itu, peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kebersyukuran terhadap kecemasan serta seberapa besar tingkat kebersyukuran dan kecemasan yang dialami ibu hamil trimester tiga di Banjarmasin.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester tiga di Banjarmasin sebanyak 60 orang. Sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah pengaruh kebersyukuran terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester tiga di Banjarmasin. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik skala dan wawancara saat melakukan pendekatan (raport).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara kebersyukuran terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester tiga di Banjarmasin. Arah hubungan variabel kebersyukuran (x) dan variabel kecemasan (y) yaitu negatif. Jadi, semakin tinggi nilai r variabel x, maka nilai r variabel y akan semakin rendah. Besarnya pengaruh kebersyukuran terhadap kecemasan yaitu -0,772 atau 59,6%. Selanjutnya dari 60 jumlah sampel, tingkat kebersyukuran berada di kategori tinggi sebanyak 7 orang atau 11,7% dan kategori sangat tinggi 53 orang atau 88,3%. Sedangkan kecemasan kategori sangat rendah 40 orang atau 66,67%, kategori rendah 19 orang atau 31,67% dan kategori sedang 1 orang atau 1,67%.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Soropia Mubarak Mubarak
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.72 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v5i2.4368

Abstract

Background: Children under five years old (Balita) are susceptible to health risk and malnutrition. Research Purpose: This research aims to identify the relation of the level of mother’s knowledge, infectious diseases, and the eating habit culture to the nutrirtional status of childrean under five years old in the coastal areas of Kecamatan Soropia. Research Method:The research design using the quantative and cross-sectional analytic. Implemented on October - December 2017 in the coastal areas of Kecamatan Soropia specifically at Sorue Jaya Villlage, Mekar Village, Saponda Darat Village, and Saponda Laut Village. Sampling technique using stratified random sampling with the total of the samples are 93 children under five years old. Data obtained through interviews using instrument quesioner and weight measurement then would be read by using Z-score table to determine the nutritional status (BB/U). Data analysis using chi-square statistical test (0,05). Research Result: Result of the research indicates that the factors related to nutritional status of children under five years old in the coastal areas of Kecamatan Soropia are the level of mother’s knowledge (p-value = 0,003) and infectious diseases (p-value = 0,000). The factors that not relate to the nutritional status is the eating habit culture (p-value = 0,097).Conclusion:Conclusion of the research was that the level of mother’s knowledge and infectious diseases are the factor that related to the nutritional status of children under five years old in coastal areas of Kecamatan Soropia, while eating habit culture is the factor was not.Keywords: nutritional status, childrean under five years old, mother's knowledge, infectious diseases, eating habits culture, coastal areas
Hubungan Karakteristik Kontainer dengan Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes aegypti di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari La Ode Alifariki; Mubarak Mubarak
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.626 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v5i1.3885

Abstract

ABSTRACT Date of DHF patients in the working area of Poasia Health Center of Kendari City shows that in 2015 31 people, where in January 6 patients, February 10 patients, while in 2016 as many as 48 patients ie January 1 patients and February 2 patients. In the year 2017 ie in January there were no patients and in February as many as 7 patients and there is 1 patient died. From these data it can be concluded that almost every month in every year occur DHF incidence, because DHF is a contagious disease and endemic disease that quickly lead to death if not handled appropriately. This study aims to determine the relationship of kontainer characteristics with the presence of larvae Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the working area of Poasia public health center of kendari city. The type of this research is observational research with cross sectional study approach.The population in this study is all the houses in the working area of Poasia Health Center of Kendari City. samples of 85 samples. the statistical test used is chi square and phi test. The results showed that there was a correlation of kontainer material (X2hit) = 4,504 and φ = 0,258), kontainer location (X2hit) = 4,032 and φ = 0,242), kontainer color (X2hit) = 4,210 and φ = 0,246), condition of kontainer cover (X2hit ) = 5,171 and φ = 0,279) with presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The public is expected to raise awareness in considering the condition of kontainers such as the color of bright kontainers, the kontainers must always be closed, the kontainer is not made of soil and glass and improve the behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication.Keywords: Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae, kontainer characteristicsABSTRACT Date of DHF patients in the working area of Poasia Health Center of Kendari City shows that in 2015 31 people, where in January 6 patients, February 10 patients, while in 2016 as many as 48 patients ie January 1 patients and February 2 patients. In the year 2017 ie in January there were no patients and in February as many as 7 patients and there is 1 patient died. From these data it can be concluded that almost every month in every year occur DHF incidence, because DHF is a contagious disease and endemic disease that quickly lead to death if not handled appropriately. This study aims to determine the relationship of kontainer characteristics with the presence of larvae Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in the working area of Poasia public health center of kendari city. The type of this research is observational research with cross sectional study approach.The population in this study is all the houses in the working area of Poasia Health Center of Kendari City. samples of 85 samples. the statistical test used is chi square and phi test. The results showed that there was a correlation of kontainer material (X2hit) = 4,504 and φ = 0,258), kontainer location (X2hit) = 4,032 and φ = 0,242), kontainer color (X2hit) = 4,210 and φ = 0,246), condition of kontainer cover (X2hit ) = 5,171 and φ = 0,279) with presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The public is expected to raise awareness in considering the condition of kontainers such as the color of bright kontainers, the kontainers must always be closed, the kontainer is not made of soil and glass and improve the behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication.Keywords: Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae, kontainer characteristics
Analisis Penggunaan Insektisida Malation dan Temefos Terhadap Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue Aedes aegypti di Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Mubarak Mubarak; Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto; Sitti Rahmah Umniyati
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.447 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v2i2.2542

Abstract

Malathion and temephos insecticides have long been used at Kendari Municipality in the program of Ae.aegypti mosquito as vector of DHF; however, DHF cases are still relatively high. At Kendari Municipality there is  no  report on  susceptibility status of  Ae.  aegypti larva and  mosquito against malathion and  temephos insecticides. This study aimed to identify association between frequency and duration of malation and temephos usage with the susceptibility status of Ae. aegypti larva and mosquito at Kendari Municipality and to identify resistance mechanism of Ae. aegypti larva and mosquito.  This study was an observational analytic and subjects of the study were Ae. aegypti larva and mosquito collected from five county in Kendari. Susceptibility status of Ae. aegypti larva and mosquito against malathion and temephos was qualitatively assessed through biochemical test and quantitatively assessed through bioassay test. The statistical analysis perform by using Pearson and One Way Anova. as result, biochemical test of Ae. aegypti larva at counties of Kadia, Rahandouna, Kasilampe and Labibia had tolerant status with average score 2.49; 2.15; 2.05; 2.50 and at Abeli had  susceptible status with average score 1.77. Biochemical test of test larva from  Kadia, Rahandouna, Kasilampe, Labibia and Abeli showed susceptibility status  0%, 3.33%, 23.33%, 0% and 16.67% subsequently. The result of bioassay test of Ae. aegypti larva against temephos at Kasilampe was resistant (73.3%), at Rahandouna was tolerant (89.3%) and Kadia, Labibia and Abeli were susceptible (100%). The result of bioassay test of susceptibility status of Ae. aegypti mosquito against malathion was 100% for all counties. In conclusion, frequency and duration of use of malathion and temephos through biochemical test not affected significantly against downgrading susceptibility status of Ae. aegypti larva; whereas through bioassay test there was significant effect. Increase of non specific esterase enzyme in Ae. aegypti larva using biochemical test was not because temephos and malathion usage but because there were other unknown factors.Keywords: Aedes aegypti, temephos, malathion, bioassay test, biochemical test, insecticides.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR IKLIM DAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN/LAHAN TERHADAP KONSENTRASI PM10 DI KOTA PEKANBARU SELAMA KURUN WAKTU TAHUN 2011-2015 Adi Candra; Thamrin Thamrin; Mubarak Mubarak
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.11.2.p.209-227

Abstract

Land/Forest Fire and Climate Factor Influence Analysis of PM10 Concentrations in Pekanbaru City during the 2011-2015 Timeframe have been done. The purpose of this study to find out how big the influence of climate and forest/land to PM10 concentration and its impact on aviation and incidence of Acute Respiration Infection (ARI) disease in Pekanbaru City during the period 2011-201. The method used in this research is secondary data survey method located in Pekanbaru City Air Laboratory, BMKG Pekanbaru, Pekanbaru City Health Office, PT. Angkasa Pura II Pekanbaru and LAPAN. Data were analyzed statistically and discussed descriptively. The population in this study is all of the data for PM10 and climatic factors Sukajadi station records and other data from relevant agencies. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method that is a diary within 24 hours of the PM10 and climatic factors are summed and then taken the average monthly. so that the sample observations from the years 2011-2015 as many as 60 samples (12 samples in one year). The results showed that climatic factors and forest / land fires (hotspots) affect the concentration of PM10 in Pekanbaru City. From 7 (seven) variables analyzed finally obtained 3 (three) variable very significant influence. The concentration of PM10 also affects the aviation activity and the incidence of ARI in Pekanbaru. Based on the research results can be concluded that the factors that greatly affect the concentration of PM10 is the event of forest fire and land (hotspot) next rainfall and the last is the wind speed. The incidence of ARI and the aviation activity in Pekanbaru City is also influenced by PM10 concentration
KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) DI KOTA PEKANBARU Fitrah Parlindungan; Mubarak Mubarak; Imam Suprayogi
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.1.p.94-103

Abstract

The development of urban progress often experiences an inconsistency between urban development needs and the availibility and needs of RTH. Pekanbaru city turned into a city that moves into a form of metropolitan city, land use change in Pekanbaru City causes enviromental quality degradation, so that the existing area of existing public RTH must be considered and expanded and intensified its function. This study aims to determine the extent of public RTH that has existed until 2017 in the city of Pekanbaru and how to distribute the RTH and review the results of the strategy analysis of achieving the availibilty and needs of RTH in the city of Pekanbaru. The research was conducted in March to July 2017. The results showed that the proportion of RTH was set at least 30% of the total area of Pekanbaru City which is 18,967.80 ha consisting of Public RTH 12,645.20 ha (20%) and Private RTH 6,322,60 ha (10%) as mandated by Law No. 26 of 2007. The existing area of public RTH in Pekanbaru City in 2017 has only reached 419.70 ha (2.21%) and there is still a shortage of public RTH covering an area of 12,225.50 ha. Public RTH located in Pekanbaru City until 2017 consists of : (1) City Park covering an area of 98,522.02 m2, (2) Urban Forest covering an area of 1,698,900 m2, (3) Green Road RTH with an area of 161,001.86 m2, (4 ) Lake RTH covering an area of 1,201,100.00 m2, (5) Funeral RTH covering an area of 318,200.00 m2, (6) Sports Field RTH covering an area of 505,651.48 m2 and (7) RTH located in Government assets covering 213,657.20 m2. The Pekanbaru City Government and Pekanbaru City DPRD need to immediately place the green space problem as an important issue in the budget and ongoing program discussion and the Pekanbaru City Government must increase the availability of the budget for public green open space in an effort to achieve 20%. The plan to develop RTH in Pekanbaru City will be realized through the utilization of potential areas around the City of Pekanbaru. The realizationof the RTH of Pekanbaru City which is the Capital of Riau Province revealed in the RTH masterplan of at least 30% can be arranged in a systematic and realistic program indication framework.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RUMAH POTONG HEWAN KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN Clara Shinta; Bintal Amin; Mubarak Mubarak
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.15.2.p.130-139

Abstract

Slaughterhouse is a service unit for the provision  of safe, healthy, whole and halal meat that is ready to be marketed to the public. To produce safe, healthy, whole and halal meat , the slaughterhouse must fulfill several aspects, namely technical aspects, technological aspects and environmental aspects.   The research aims to observe the management of the RPH Tampan District, Pekanbaru City from the technical, technological and environmental aspects . The research method used is the survey method to find out that the slaughterhouse has the standards met  according to the Decision of the Minister of Agriculture No. 13 / Permentan / OT.140 / 1/2010 concerning the requirements for Slaughterhouses and the impact on the surrounding community as well as the T test method on analyzing the quality of wastewater. The result of this research is RPH (1) RPH does not fulfill the Decision of the Minister of Agriculture No. 13 / Permentan / OT.140 / 1/2010 concerning the requirements of slaughterhouses (2) the quality of liquid waste does not meet quality standards (3) the slaughterhouse has a negative impact on the surrounding environment. The conclusion of this study that slaughterhouse the does not meet the standards for operation because it is close to residential areas, does not have NKV ( Veterinary Control Number ) and the quality of liquid waste that disturbs the surrounding environment.
Mapping Patterns and Free Flow Tidal and Bathymetry of Muda Island in Estuary of Kampar River Teluk Meranti Subdistrict of Pelalawan District Baruza Arrizqa; Mubarak Mubarak; Elizal Elizal
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.11.1.p.54-64

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview map of the pattern and speed of the tide to the ebb and flow towards the tide and bathymetric of Muda Island in estuary of Kampar River, Teluk Meranti Subdistrict of Pelalawan District. This research was conducted in September 2016 held in Muda Island in estuary of Kampar River, Teluk Meranti Subdistrict of Pelalawan District. The method used in this study is a survey method. Tidal current velocity ranges from 0.16 to 0.54 m/sec. The current direction moving toward the southwest parallel to the river flow. Flow velocity ranges recede from 0.15 to 1.09 m/sec. Moving current direction leads to northeast parallel to the river flow. Bathymetric map of Muda Island estuary of Kampar River found the same relative depth between 0.5 to 2 m on the left and right streams and others around the Muda Island and Ketam Island. Type of tidal Muda Island is a mixed - mainly semidiurnal with the value Formzahl (F) = 0.27. The current direction of Muda Island to follow the type of its tidal namely a change in the flow of 2 times, 2 times in the direction of the tide and 2 times towards low tide.
POTENSI CADANGAN KARBON PADA LAHAN MINERAL PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PT. GUNA DODOS KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Hidayat Pratamasari; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Mubarak Mubarak
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jil.12.1.p.63-69

Abstract

Indonesia's forest area in 2017 is 93.6 million ha and deforestation in forest area 2017 is 64.3% while the export of palm oil from year to year has increased significantly.it can be seen from the average growth rate of palm oil area during 2004 - 2014 is 7.67%.and palm oil production increased on average of 11.09% per year. The approach of this research is quantitative research conducted using systematic equation of some allometric equations. Observation and data measurement is done directly on the object of research with the eight observation points which also applied as replication. The results of research and data processing of palm oil plant carbon stocks on flat surface and wavy surface are Total carbon stock stored in flat surface is 85.36 ton / ha while total carbon stock in wavy surface is about 82.41ton / ha. The average total carbon stock of the lower plants contained in flat surface are 0.95 ton / ha while for wavy surface is 1.16 ton / ha. The Average total understorey carbon stock found on flat surfaces are 1.06 ton / ha while for wavy surface is 1.28 ton / ha. The average total carbon stock of soil contained in flat surface and wavy surface is 0.0031 ton / ha. The average total carbon stock of palm oil plantations in flat surface is 79.73 ton / ha while for wavy surface is 83 ton / ha. While The value of carbon sequestration benefits from the development of palm oil plantation in PT. Guna Dodos Pelalawan Regency is Rp.Rp.10.206.380.810,-.