Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Efektifitas Tindakan Oral Hygiene Antara Povidone Iodine 1% dan Air Rebusan Daun Sirih di Pekalongan Fajriyah, Nuniek Nizmah; Nurachmah, Elly; Gayatri, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK) Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : STIKES Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Caring for apathetic patients include oral cavity hygiene must be performed in order to prevent complication.The purpose of the study is to compare effectiveness of oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle on the number of bacteria in apathetic patients. This study was conducted in Rumah Sakit Islam Pekajangan Pekalongan. The design of this study was quasi experimental non equivalent control group with pre test and post test. Samples were selected through a systematic random sampling method. The number of eight respondents was divided into two interventions, the first intervention consisted of four respondents and the second intervention consisted of four respondents. Samples were taken through oral swab pre and post oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle. The analyses comprised of dependent and independent t- tests. The result of the study showed no significant difference berween age and the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,232, p=0,397, α 0,05). There is no significant difference between sex and the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,676, p=0,725, α 0,05). There is a significant difference between number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria before and after oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,002, p=0,001, α 0,05) and there is no significant difference between the number of aerob bacteria and anaerob bacteria after oral hygiene nursing care using povidone iodine 1% and using boiled water of piper betle (p=0,350, p=0.575 at α 0,05). This study concluded that povidone iodine 1% and boiled water of piper betle have the same effectiveness in reducing aerob and anaerob bacterias in the apathetic patients. Keyword : effectivity, oral hygiene, povidone iodine, piper betle Abstrak Perawatan rongga mulut pada klien penurunan kesadaran harus dilakukan untuk mencegah komplikasi, karena mikroorganisme yang berasal dari rongga mulut dapat menyebabkan infeksi atau penyakit di bagian tubuh yang lain. Tujuan penelitian adalah  mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene antara povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih terhadap jumlah bakteri klien penurunan kesadaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Islam Pekajangan Pekalongan. Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen non equivalent control group dengan pre dan post test. Sampel diambil dengan metode systematic  random sampling, pada delapan responden yang terbagi menjadi dua intervensi, intervensi pertama empat responden dan intervensi kedua empat responden, sampel diambil melalui swab mulut pre dan post tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih, analisis menggunakan uji t dependent dan uji t independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara umur dan jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,232, p=0,397, α 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara jenis kelamin dan jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,676, p=0,725, α 0,05). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum dan setelah tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,002 dan p=0,001, α 0,05) serta tidak ada perbedaan signifikan selisih rata-rata jumlah bakteri aerob dan anaerob sebelum dan setelah tindakan keperawatan oral hygiene povidone iodine 1% dan air rebusan daun sirih (p=0,350, p=0.575, α 0.05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan antara povidone iodine 1% dengan air rebusan daun sirih, sama efektifnya untuk menurunkan bakteri aerob dan anaerob klien penurunan kesadaran. Kata kunci : efektivitas, oral hygiene, povidone iodine, sirih
SUITABILITY TEST OF WAGNER SCALE AND BATES-JENSEN IN EVALUATING THE HEALING GRADE OF DIABETIC ULCER PATIENTS Asbaningsih, Febrianti; Gayatri, Dewi
in process
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Diabetic ulcer is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus which require appropriate wound evaluation instruments to determine the proper treatment in order to avoid more severe condition. The study objective was to identify the relationship between the Wagner scale wound assessment instruments and Bates- Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) in patients with diabetic ulcers. Methods: The study design was descriptive cross sectional study. The samples of this study were 43 patients with diabetic ulcer. The instrument used was the Wagner scale to measure the severity of the diabetic ulcers patients wound and the BWAT used to measure the severity of the patients decubitus ulcer wounds. Results: The result of statistical tests showed that there was a strong correlation between the Wagner scale instrument and the BWAT in assessing diabetic ulcer wounds (r = 0.789, p = 0.0005). Conclusions: The results of the study showed that the BWAT can be used to evaluate diabetic ulcer wounds. Therefore it could be recommended to use BWAT for evaluating wound healing in patients with diabetic ulcer is clinical setting. Keywords: Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool, diabetic ulcer, Wagner scale
PAKET PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Oktafia, Riski; Setyowati, Setyowati; Gayatri, Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science Vol 3, No 01 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Health Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

WHO estimates that 800 women has died because of pregnancy complication and delivery process everyday. Approximately 80% maternal mortality in the world is caused by the complication during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum.Those situation needs a comprehensive health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women. The aim of this study is to identify the influence between package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery. This research used a quasy experiment involved 43 sample. The birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is used in this study. The result showed that there is an influence of p package health education to prepare the high risk pregnant women in delivery (p=0,001). This study recommend that it is important to used this package in the health education for high risk pregnant women.  Keywords: high risk pregrancy, birth preparedness, health education
SUITABILITY TEST OF WAGNER SCALE AND BATES-JENSEN IN EVALUATING THE HEALING GRADE OF DIABETIC ULCER PATIENTS Asbaningsih, Febrianti; Gayatri, Dewi
Jurnal Luka Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 Juni 2016
Publisher : ETN Centre Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32538/jli.v0i0.22

Abstract

Background : Diabetic ulcer is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus which require appropriate wound evaluation instruments to determine the proper treatment in order to avoid more severe condition. The study objective was to identify the relationship between the Wagner scale wound assessment instruments and Bates- Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) in patients with diabetic ulcers. Methods: The study design was descriptive cross sectional study. The samples of this study were 43 patients with diabetic ulcer. The instrument used was the Wagner scale to measure the severity of the diabetic ulcers patient's wound and the BWAT used to measure the severity of the patient's decubitus ulcer wounds. Results: The result of statistical tests showed that there was a strong correlation between the Wagner scale instrument and the BWAT in assessing diabetic ulcer wounds (r = 0.789, p = 0.0005). Conclusions: The results of the study showed that the BWAT can be used to evaluate diabetic ulcer wounds. Therefore it could be recommended to use BWAT for evaluating wound healing in patients with diabetic ulcer is clinical setting. Keywords: Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool, diabetic ulcer, Wagner scale
PENGARUH BRISK WALKING EXERCISE TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Sukarmin, Sukarmin; Nurachmah, Elly; Gayatri, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 5, No 1 (2014): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : STIKES Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

risk  walking  exercise  merupakan  salah  satu  bentuk  moderate  aerobic  exercise  yang direkomendasikan oleh ahli jantung di Amerika dan Eropa sebagai salah satu perubahan  gaya  hidup pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui adanya pengaruh brisk walking exerciseterhadap  tekanan darah pasien hipertensi  di Kudus. Penelitian dilakukan pada  penderita hipertensi  di unit rawat jalan dua rumah sakit di Kudus dengan metode  penelitian eksperimen randomized control trial (RCT) dengan pendekatan pre dan post with control. Penelitian dilakukan pada  42 responden ( 21 responden kelompok kontrol dan 21 kelompok intervensi). Hasil uji paired t test perubahan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik kelompok kontrol menunjukan adanya nilai yang bermakna (p= 0,000 dan p=  0,026;   α  =  0,05).  Untuk  itu  perlu  adanya  penerapan brisk  walking  untuk  penatalaksanaan hipertensi di rumah sakit maupun puskesmas (komunitas).
PERBANDINGAN HASIL PENGUKURAN EORTC QLQ-C30 DENGAN WHOQOL-BREF UNTUK MENGUKUR KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN KANKER: TELAAH LITERATUR Amalia Nur Aqmarini; Dewi Gayatri; Tuti Nuraini; Yodang Yodang
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 10 No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v10i1.3255

Abstract

Comparison of EORTC QLQ-C30 and WHOQOL-BREF Measurement Results to Measure Quality of Life in CancerPatients: A Literature Review. It is important for nurses to carry out assessments and evaluate the condition of cancer patients, one of them by measuring their quality of life. The aim of this literature review is to identify the results of measurements of quality of life in cancer patients using EORTC QLQ-C30 and WHOQOL-BREF. Method: Using the PRISMA principle by searching journals through databases from ProQuest, CINAHL, PubMed, and Google Scholar conducted from June - July 2020. Article search is limited from 2010-2020. Assessment of journal article quality using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist. Results: Of 952 journals found, there are 14 journals that fit the research criteria. Quality of life scores measured by EORTC QLQ-C30 are higher than those measured by WHOQOL-BREF. EORTC QLQ-C30 and WHOQOL-BREF have different measurement aspects. Researchers recommend using the EORTC QLQ-C30 to measure the quality of life in cancer patients.
Kesejahteraan Spiritualitas (Spiritual Well being) dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner di Rumah Sakit Sapriyanti Sapriyanti; Dhea Natasha; Dewi Gayatri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus April 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk215

Abstract

Anamnesis of patients with coronary heart disease in one hospital concluded that patients had different levels of stress. A directed spiritual care service approach is able to make patients more confident and confident in the treatment given, so that it can improve the patient's quality of life and a better healing process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and the quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease. This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire, then analyzed using a logistic regression test. The results showed that the p-value = 0.000, which means that there was a relationship between spiritual well-being and the quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease. Good spiritual well-being has an impact on a good quality of life as well, so that it can increase healing. Keywords: coronary heart disease; spiritual well-being; quality of life ABSTRAK Anamnesa pada pasien dengan penyakit jantung koroner di salah satu rumah sakit menyimpulkan bahwa pasien mempunyai tingkat stress yang berbeda-beda. Pendekatan pelayanan perawatan spritual secara terarah mampu membuat pasien lebih percaya diri dan yakin akan pengobatan yang diberikan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dan proses penyembuhan yang lebih baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adaalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesejahteraan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pasien dengan penyakit jantung koroner. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,000, yang artinya ada hubungan antara kesejahteraan spritual dengan kualitas hidup pasien penyakit jantung koroner. Kesejahteraan spritual yang baik berdampak pada kualitas hidup yang baik pula, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesembuhan. Kata kunci: penyakit jantung koroner; kesejahteraan spritualitas; kualitas hidup
Terapi Akupresur Dapat Menurunkan Keluhan Mual Muntah Akut Akibat Kemoterapi Pada Pasien Kanker: Randomized Clinical Trial Hilman Syarif; Elly Nurachmah; Dewi Gayatri
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2011): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v14i2.321

Abstract

AbstrakAkupresur merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer pada pasien yang mengalami mual muntah akut akibat kemoterapi.Tujuan riset ini untuk membuktikan pengaruh akupresur terhadap mual muntah akut pada pasien kanker di dua RS di Jakarta.Penelitian ini merupakan randomized clinical trial dengan metode single blind. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara consecutivesampling dan penentuan kelompok intervensi dan kontrol dengan randomisasi alokasi subjek sederhana. Sampel penelitianberjumlah 44 responden, terdiri dari 22 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi yang dilakukan terapi akupresur sebanyak tigakali sehari, dan 22 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pengujian perbedaan penurunan rerata skor mual, muntah, dan mualmuntah pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan uji T test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunanrerata mual muntah akut setelah akupresur pada kelompok intervensi signifikan lebih besar dibanding dengan kelompok kontrol(p= 0,000; α= 0,05). Akupresur secara signifikan dapat menurunkan mual muntah akut akibat kemoterapi pada pasien kankeryang dilakukan akupresur dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Akupresur direkomendasikan dapat diterapkan sebagaibagian dari intervensi keperawatan dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami mual muntah akutakibat kemoterapi.Kata kunci: akupresur, kemoterapi, mual muntah akutAbstractAcupressure is one of the complementary theraphies for patients with acute chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting(CINV). The objective of the study was to prove the effect of acupressure to acute CINV on patients with cancer at two hospitalsin Jakarta. The research used randomized clinical trial with single blind method. A consecutive sampling was used as thesample collection method and simple randomization allocation subject was used to identify samples in the intervention orcontrol group. The number of samples was 44 respondents, consisted of 22 subjects who were given an acupressure theraphy,three times a day; and the remaining was the control group. A t-test was used to examine the differences of the mean nauseaand vomiting scores between the intervention and control groups. The result indicated that there is a signifant decrease of themean acute nausea and vomiting scores after acupressure between the two groups (p= 0.000; α= 0.05). It was concluded thatthe acupressure can significantly decrease acute CINV on patients with cancer in the intervention group if compared withcontrol group. Based on the findings, recommendation is directed to hospital management especially nursing management toapply acupressure as a nursing intervention to patients with acute CINV.Keywords: acupressure, chemotherapy, acute nausea and vomiting
Pengaruh Relaksasi Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Sebuah Rumah Sakit di Tasikmalaya Asep Kuswandi; Ratna Sitorus; Dewi Gayatri
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2008): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v12i2.208

Abstract

AbstrakTeknik relaksasi dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah pasien melalui penurunan stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus sebelum dan sesudah relaksasi di salah satu rumah sakit di Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi eksperimen menggunakan kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 100 responden, terdiri dari masing-masing 50 responden pada kelompok intervensi kontrol. Perbedaan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi dengan diuji dengan paired-sample T test. Hasil menunjukkan terjadi penurunan kadar gula darah Rerata sebesar 53,6 mg/dL sesudah relaksasi, dengan nilai p = 0,000. Angka penurunan tertinggi terjadi pada hari ketujuh relaksasi dan angka terendah terjadi pada hari ketiga. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan relaksasi dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus. AbstractRelaxation is a basic nursing intervention of to decrease the blood glucose level of diabetes mellitus patients. The aim of this study was to compare blood glucose level before and after relaxation on the experiment and control group of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at a hospital in Tasikmalaya, West Java. This quasi experiment study with control group involved 100 participants, divided equally into the experiment and control group. Fifty participants were trained the relaxation technique whilst the control group didn’t. The difference of blood glucose level before and after relaxation was examined by the pairedsample T test. The blood level serum were significantly decreased about 53,6 mg/dL after relaxation with p value 0,000. The decreasing rate reached its highest on seventh day after relaxation whereas the lowest was on the third day after relaxation. In conclusion, relaxation can decrease the blood glucose level of the diabetic mellitus type 2 patients.
MENGENAL ANALISIS KETAHANAN (SURVIVAL ANALYSIS) Dewi Gayatri
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2005): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v9i1.158

Abstract

AbstrakTulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan analisis ketahanan yang dikembangkan pertama kali oleh astronom Inggris, yaitu Edmund Halley. Analisis ini menjadi salah satu alat penting dalam statistik vital dan ilmu aktuarial serta ilmu lainnya. Tulisan ini memperkenalkan tentang istilah dan metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ketahanan beserta contoh aplikasinya dalam penelitian kesehatan. AbstractThis article aims to introduce survival analysis which has been developed by Edmund Halley- an English astronomer. Survival analysis plays a vital role in vital statistic, actuarial science and many other sciences. Furthermore, this article will discuss the terminology and method that are used in survival analysis with its’ applications in health research.
Co-Authors Agung Waluyo Agustina Rifa Ahmad Asyrofi, Ahmad Alfhy Septiana Ningsih Allenidekania Allenidekania Amalia Nur Aqmarini Anak Agung Ayu Emi Primayanthi Andrian Waluya Adi Anisah Ardiana Aria Wahyuni Arif Rahman Asep Kuswandi Astuti Giantini Ati Surya Mediawat Ati Surya Mediawati Ayu Ramadhana Bejo Utomo Besral . Betty Luinta Saragih Budi Anna Keliat Cynthia Tri Wardhani Debie Dahlia Dede Kurniati Dhea Natasha Dhea Natashia Diah Arruum Dian Novita Kurniasih Dian Novita Kurniasih Dwi Suryani Edian Fitriana Elly Nurachmah Elly Nurrachmah Eni Hidayati Enie Novieastari Ermi Rabiuliya Erni Saraswati Fani Hestiana Sari Febrianti Asbaningsih, Febrianti Fitriyan Rayasari Hadi, Muhammad Hanny Handiyani Harmilah Harmilah Heri Kristianto Heri Kristianto Hilman Syarif I Ketut Suada Iin Inayah Imami Nur Rachmawati Indah Susilowati Irman Irman Janno Sinaga Junaiti Sahar Krisna Yetti Krisna Yetti Malawat Kuntarti La Ode Abd Rahman Laras Adythia Pratiwi Lina Herida Pinem Liya Arista Masfuri - Meilati Suryani Muhammad Adam Nani Nurhaeni Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi Ni Nyoman Budi Indrayanti Ni Nyoman Budi Indrayanti Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah Nur Miladiyah Raden Siti Maryam Rahma Jumila Ratna Sitorus Ratna Sitorus Rayasari, Fitrian Renie Kumalasari Ria Andjarwati Ria Mariatul Isnaani Ria Utami Riadinni Alita Riski Oktafia Rita Erlina Rohman Azzam Ros Endah Happy Patriyani Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati Sapriyanti Sapriyanti Septi Kurniasari Setiyadi, Agus Setyowati Setyowati Setyowati, Setyowati Sri Purwaningsih Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Sukarmin Susi Hartati Syaripudin, Ahmad Tantri Widyarti Utami Teresa Teresa Titiek Muhaeriwati Titin Sutini Tommy Indra Tri Cahyo Sepdianto Tuti Afriani Tuti Herawati Tuti Nuraini Vivi Yosafianti Pohan Yari, Yarwin Yati Afiyanti Yesi Ariani Yiyin Qamariah Takaredas Yodang Yodang Zulfa Zulfa