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Sistem Pakar: Implementasi Metode Bayes Probabilties untuk Penentuan Kriteria Pasien COVID-19 Berdasarkan Fitur Gejala (Studi Kasus: RSUD M. Yunus Bengkulu) Mochammad Yusa; Aan Erlanshari; Lekat Haryani; Ernawati Ernawati; Liya Agustin Umar
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Informasi Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jtit.v8i1.222

Abstract

Bengkulu merupakan provinsi yang ke 32 yang terjangkit virus corona Berdasarkan laman Jurnal bengkulu,Tim Gugus Percepatan Penanganan Kasus Covid-19 Provinsi Bengkulu melaporkan pada Juni 2020 total kasus konfirmasi Covid 19 mencapai 101 orang dengan demikian Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bengkulu mengumumkan, Bengkulu telah di tetapkan sebagai wilayah transmisi local penularan Covid 19 karena terjadi penularan ke orang pertama dan ke orang-orang di sekitarnya. Pada penelitian ini, penulis bermaksud merancang suatu program aplikasi penentuan krteria pada pasien covid 19 berbasis android. Aplikasi atau system ini menggunakan metode probabilitas bayes dengan Bahasa pemprograman java pada android studio. Berdasarkan percobaan yang telah di lakukan data yang sudah masuk ke dalam sistem yaitu 101 Pasien yang terpapar Covid 19, dengan identifikasi Pasien Dalam Pengawasan (PDP) 25 orang, Orang Dalam Pemantauan (ODP) 35 orang, Kasus Probable 9 orang, Kasus Konfirmasi 6 orang dan Kontak Erat 26 orang. sistem sudah mampu untuk menentukan kriteria pada pasien covid 19 di provinsi bengkulu dengan rata-rata akurasi system dalam mendiagnosa penyakit berdasarkan gejala klinis dan hasil pengujian dalam berbagai kondisi bernilai sekitar 53,33% dan nilai akurasi tertinggi mencapai 96,66666667. Dengan demikian untu sistem layak digunakan.
Efek Daun Etlingera hemisphaerica pada Perbaikan Skoring Spermatogenesis Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Diinduksi HgCl2 Liya Agustin Umar; Siti Habiburrahmah Ash Shadar; Kartika Sari; Hilda Taurina; Marisadonna Asteria; Aceng Ruyani
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2021): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.203 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v4i2.2169

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of administration of Etlingera hemispharica leaf extract on white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced by mercury chloride as seen from the histopathological description of the testes. The research method used is experimental post-test-only control group design. The extract was administered for seven days by gavage. Testicular organ harvesting was carried out on the 9th day after the rats were euthanized and continued with making testicular preparations. Testicular damage was assessed using the Johnsen score. Data were analyzed using non-parametric statistical tests. The results showed that the test groups had a p-value of 0.000. The histopathological description of the testes induced by HgCl2 had a p-value of 0.005 and the administration of E. hemisphaerica leaf extract in HgCl2-induced mice showed a p-value of 0.008. In conclusion, administration of E. hemisphaerica leaf extract to R. norvegicus induced by mercury chloride improved spermatogenesis on the histopathological features of the R. norvegicus testes. Keywords: Etlingera hemispharica, HgCl2, Johnsen Score, Rattus norvegicus
Histopatologi Testis pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Diberikan Minyak Jelantah dan Infusa Teh Hitam (Camellia sinensis) Gina Fendiati Putri; Liya Agustin Umar; Elvira Yunita
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 4 No 1 (2021): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.09 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v4i1.2171

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of infusion of black tea (Camellia sinensis) on the histopathological features of the testes in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) that had been induced with used cooking oil. The design of this research is an experimental post-test only control group design. The research subjects used 24 rats which were divided into six groups with six weeks of treatment. The testicular condition was assessed using the Johnsen Score criteria. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in testicular damage scores between treatment groups. The results of the histopathological score analysis showed that the group that was given only used cooking oil had a higher level of damage than the group that was only given black tea. The group that was given cooking oil and black tea one hour later affected testicular damage in rats with p significance values ​​of 0.018 and 0.018. In conclusion, giving black tea infusion at a dose of 0.50 g/200 gram BW and 0.75 gr/200 gram BW was able to prevent damage due to oil induction with 12x heating in the testes of Rattus norvegicus rats. Keywords: Camellia sinensis, Histopathology, Cooking Oil, Rat Testes
Efek Ekstrak Jintan Hitam (Nigella sativa L.) terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Hepar Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Diinduksi Isoniazid Kartika Sari; Rizki Muharani; Syalfinaf Manaf; Hilda Taurina; Liya Agustin Umar; Novriantika Lestari
BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 4 No 2 (2021): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.928 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v4i2.2636

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of giving black cumin extract to changes in the histopathological picture of the liver of white rats induced by isoniazid. The method used is experimental with posttest only control group design pattern. The research subjects used 25 Rattus norvegicus, which were divided into negative control group (P1), positive control (P2) isoniazid orally with a dose of 5.4 - 6.75 mg/day for six weeks, treatment 1 (P3), treatment 2 (P4 ), and treatment 3 (P5) which was given isoniazid at a dose of 5.4 - 6.75 mg/day orally and followed by oral black cumin with stratified amounts of 2000, 2500 and 3000 mg/kgBW. The results showed that there was a significant increase in liver cell damage after administration of isoniazid (p < 0.05) and liver cell recovery after administration of black cumin extract for 42 days (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the administration of black cumin extract can restore isoniazid-induced liver cell damage. Keywords: Liver Histopathology, Isoniazid, Black Cumin
Akurasi Pemeriksaan Kato-Katz dan Mini-Flotac Dalam Diagnosis Kecacingan pada Feses Segar dan Feses Awetan Maulana Iqbal; Dessy Triana; Debie Rizqoh; Lala Foresta Valentine Gunasari; Liya Agustin Umar
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19, No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.19.1.74-82

Abstract

Soil transmitted helminth (STH) penyebab infeksi kecacingan dengan insiden 24% pada populasi di dunia. Diagnosis infeksi STH dapat dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan feses secara mikroskopis dengan metode Kato-Katz sebagai baku emas dan metode Mini-Flotac. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis akurasi hasil pemeriksaan feses menggunakan metode Kato-Katz dan metode Mini-Flotac pada feses awetan formalin 10%. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan studi observasional dengan uji diagnostik. Subjek pada penelitian berjumlah 140 sampel feses awetan formalin 10% selama 13 bulan. Pemeriksaan spesimen feses awetan menggunakan metode Kato-Katz dan Mini-Flotac serta diamati dengan menggunakan mikroskop cahaya. Data analisis dilakukan dengan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar sampel feses awetan terinfeksi Ascaris lumbricoides dengan metode Kato-Katz (34,28%) dan Mini-Flotac (41,42%), dan infeksi Trichuris trichiura dengan metode Kato-Katz (15,71%) dan Mini-Flotac (22,85%). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara metode Kato-Katz dan Mini-Flotac dalam mendeteksi infeksi Ascaris lumbricoides (p=0.96) dan Trichuris trichiura (p=0,76). Metode Mini-Flotac dapat menjadi alternatif dalam diagnosis infeksi STH.
EDUKASI COVID-19 DI SMAN 3 BENGKULU TENGAH: TINJAUAN KHUSUS PADA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DAN URGENSI PEMENUHAN PROTEIN HEWANI: Covid-19 Education in Senior High School 3 at The Middle of Bengkulu: A Special Topic on The Adaptation of New Habits and The Urgency of Fulfilling Animal Protein Elvira Yunita; Liya Agustin Umar; Nurmeiliasari; Diah Ayu Aguspa Dita
JAMAS : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Forind Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.89 KB)

Abstract

Sar-Cov2 infection is still occurring, although in some areas there has been a decrease in infection cases. This condition has become the basis for policy makers in Bengkulu Province to issue a circular letter so that schools can be carried out face-to-face. The condition of facing the adaptation of new habits that are currently being carried out really requires good knowledge and understanding of health protocols. In addition, preventive measures from cases of infection that occur, one of which can be pursued by increasing the body's immune system through meeting the needs of animal protein. The method applied to this Community Service Program (PKM) is through interactive counseling to SMAN 03 Bengkulu Tengah and distribution of dairy products to the academic community at SMAN 03 Bengkulu Tengah. The results of this PKM show that the socialization of adaptation to new habits can provide understanding to teachers and students at SMAN 3 Bengkulu Tengah so that they can implement clean and healthy living behaviors. In addition, the provision of dairy products can be the first step in efforts to meet the needs of animal protein that supports the body's immune system. Based on the analysis of this PKM activity, continuous implementation in increasing knowledge about adapting new habits and fulfilling balanced nutrition must continue to be carried out. This is carried out to prepare the community so that they can continue their activities in the new normal conditions.