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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMBINATION OF FOOT SPA THERAPY AND BUEGER'S ALLEN EXERCISE AGAINST THE VALUE OF ANKLE BRACHIAL INDEX IN ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELLITUS Diah Ratnawati; Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Ritanti Ritanti
Jurnal JKFT Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal JKFT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jkft.v1i1.2606

Elderly with Diabetes mellitus (DM) is experienced for decreasing the quality of peripheral blood flows that identified numbness, tingling, and decreased foot sensitivity. This condition is impacted by the occurrence of leg ulcer complications and to worsen for amputating for the lower extremities. This research purpose to exam the effectiveness of a combination of foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises on the value of the ankle-brachial index in the elderly with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this research is quasi-experimental (pre-test and post-test comparison group design). The population in this study was elderly with DM type 2. The number of sample in this study were 114 samples, were divides into 3 groups, each group consisting of 38 respondents. The first group was foot spa therapy intervention, the second group was Bueger’s Allen Exercise intervention, and the third group was the combination group. The data was collected by measuring the ABI pre-test and post-test in each group. The interventions were carried out about 24 sessions for 8 weeks. The results of the study obtained in pairs of T-test results showed a meaningful difference before and after the therapy with the value P = 0,000 (P < 0.05). In addition, the LSD test received the data mean difference combination therapy compared with Bueger's Allen Exercises of 0.0571 (Sig. = 0,000) and compared to the Foot Spa of 0.0796 (Sig. = 0,000). The therapeutic combination Method (combined foot spa therapy and Bueger's Allen Exercises) is very effective in increasing the value of ABI in elderly DM. It is important for families and nurses to give motivation to the elderly with DM type 2 to do foot spa and Allen Bueger’s Exercise as alternative therapies to prevent foot complications. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Elderly; Foot Spa; Bueger’s Allen Exercises; Ankle Brachial Index/ABI.

HUBUNGAN PERILAKU BERMAIN GAME ONLINE DENGAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA Diah Ratnawati; Haris Rafiudin Putra
Indonesian Journal of Health Development Vol 2 No 1 (2020): IJHD
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu kesehatan UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52021/ijhd.v2i1.34

Bermain game online sangat diminati oleh remaja mulai, tengah, dan akhir. Minat yang tinggi dalam bermain game online membuat intensitas bermain game online meningkat. Ini mengarah pada pergerakan pergelangan tangan secara terus menerus dan berulang kali saat bermain game online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku bermain game online dengan sindrom carpal tunnel pada remaja. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja yang suka bermain game online sebanyak 40 orang di warnet daerah Kecamatan Cimanggis, Kota Depok. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode accidental sampling dengan jumlah 40 sampel. Hasil penelitian dengan uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku game online dengan kejadian carpal tunnel syndrome diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,01 (CI 95%). Saran bagi orang tua untuk membuat peraturan dan jadwal bermain untuk anak-anak mereka dan memberikan arahan dengan menjelaskan efek negatif yang terjadi ketika bermain game online terlalu lama

Pemberdayaan Kader Remaja Dalam Kampanye Aku Bangga Aku Tahu Cegah HIV/AIDS Diah Ratnawati; Sang Ayu Made Adyani; Dora Samaria
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v4i1.773

This activity aims to increase knowledge, perception, reduce stigma and improve HIV/AIDS prevention and control behavior among youth cadres. The PKM method is carried out through a group process, through the formation of youth cadres, provision of cadres through health education, health education techniques and roleplay. This program carried out in partnership with sub district Meruyung Depok, teenagers, parents, ans Puskesmas Meruyung officers. The result of this PKM activity is the formation of 2 groups of teenage cadres consisting of 40 people. The evaluation of PKM activities using a pre-test and post-tes questionnaire found that there was an increase in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior before and after the youth cadres were given PKM activities.

EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI KOMBINASI SENAM KAKI DAN RENDAM AIR HANGAT TERHADAP SENSITIVITAS KAKI PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS Kartika Dwi Permatasari; Diah Ratnawati; Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini
Jurnal JKFT Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal JKFT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jkft.v5i2.3918

Lansia merupakan individu yang berusia lebih dari 60 tahun. Lansia identik dengan proses penuaan yang disertai dengan perubahan secara fisik, mental, sosial hingga mempengaruhi masalah kesehatan. Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi adalah diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan lansia dengan diabetes melitus yang mengalami penurunan sensitivitas kaki. Terapi senam kaki dan rendam air hangat bermanfaat untuk memperlancar aliran darah serta sirkulasi perifer, meningkatkan sensitivitas kaki dan melenturkan struktur otot, sehingga menjadi pilihan terapi untuk lansia dengan diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Grogol kota Depok. Intervensi tersebut diadakan selama 45 menit dalam 2 minggu sebanyak 6 kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan intervensi terdapat peningkatan skor sensitivitas kaki pada lansia. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan sehingga terapi ini dapat diterapkan menjadi intervensi pilihan untuk meningkatkan skor sensitivitas pada lansia dengan diabetes melitus. Peneliti menyarankan kepada lansia dengan DM agar rutin melakukan pengecekan gula darah dan pengobatan, menjaga pola makan dan gaya hidup, dan rutin melakukan latihan jasmani untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi.

Correlation Peer Support with Body Image (Self-Image) of Adolescent at SMP Pelita 1 Depok Elpinah Widiastuti; Diah Ratnawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI] Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia [JIKI]
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jiki.v3i1.1362

This research is more purpose know the relationship of peer support with body image on adolescent SMP Pelita 1 Depok. The method used with the quantitative approach make us of cross sectional (potong litang) with increase the sampel of 100 respondent at SMP Pelita 1 Depok with startified sampling technique. Method of data analysis will do it by using chis square test. Result of data analysis was obtained result p=0,001. This is show that there is a relationship peer support with body image on adolescent SMP Pelita 1 Depok at significant level 0,005, also obtained the value OR=4,173 means that responden who have negative peer support have a 4 kali change to have a negative body image in comparison with respondents who have positive peer support. From the result of this research expected to give a positive to be behavior, and of individual throughts and feelings for friends will give supports for their body image, so adolescent more confident again their body image.Keywords: Adolescent, Body Image, Peer Support

Hubungan Perilaku Menonton Drama Korea dengan Pembentukan Konsep Diri Pada Remaja di SMPN 1 Cileungsi Diah Ratnawati; Vanda Gita Rahmadani
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Background: In the digitalization era, social media become a tool to obtained information from over the world. The influence of Korean culture spread and become a favorite among adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between watching Korean Drama with the establishment of adolescent self-concept. Methods: The study design used in this study was a cross-sectional approach, with the sampling technique used simple random sampling technique. The study method used in this study was the Chi-Square Test. The sample of this study was 181 students in Cileungsi 1 Junior High School. Results: The calculation result obtained p-value = 0.000 that means there was a significant relationship between the behavior of watching Korean drama with self-concept establishment of adolescent, with Odds Ratio value = 0,066, it means that adolescent who have high addiction to watch Korean drama have opportunity 0,066 times higher to form the negative self-concept than the adolescent who has low addiction of watching Korean drama. Conclusion: Adolescents were expected can choose educative programs and suitable for their age, so they can imitate the positive behavior from the programs to form a positive self-concept. Keywords: Adolescent, Behavior of watching Korean Drama, Self-concept

PROGRAM PEDULI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PELATIHAN WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE DI KELURAHAN GROGOL KECAMATAN LIMO KOTA DEPOK Tatiana Siregar; Diah Ratnawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan (JPM-IKP) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JPM-IKP)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Trilogi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31326/jmp-ikp.v3i2.698

Masa remaja merupakan dekade kedua masa kehidupan ketika seseorang menjalani masa utama perubahan fisik dan psikologis, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fisik disertai dengan perkembangan pematangan seksual, perkembangan fisik remaja diantaranya adalah terkait kesehatan reproduksi. Kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri menjadi perhatian karena remaja putri mempunyai pengetahuan yang terbatas tentang fungsi tubuh, struktur dan seksualitas sehingga beresiko terhadap penyakit reproduksi. Selain itu, mayoritas remaja masih belum memiliki akses informasi dan pendidikan tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Fakta lain bahwa masyarakat tradisional atau awam menganggap pembicaraan tentang topik kesehatan reproduksi secara terbuka merupakan hal yang tabu. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi terjadi juga pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Grogol Kecamatan Limo Kota Depok. Kegiatan Abdimas ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan remaja putri terhadap kesehatan reproduksinya serta terampil dalam melakukan teknik non farmakologi dalam mengatasi nyeri saat haid (dysmenorrhea). Abdimas dilakukan pada 29 orang remaja putri, Hasil kegiatan ada peningkatan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai kesehatan reproduksi (p value 0,000, CI 95%), peningkatan sikap (p value 0,000 CI, 95%), dan 79,3% mampu melakukan William Flexion Exercise (WFE) secara sempurna. Perlu kerja sama dan pengawasan kader kesehatan dalam mengenal permasalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri dengan bekerjasama dengan pihak Puskesmas setempat.

Penerapan Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Siswa-Siswi Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini; Diah Ratnawati
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v4i2.774

SMA X Kec. Baros has a vision and mission to make his students excel and have noble character. SMA X students need to be equipped with non-academic knowledge to increase their understanding of the adaptation of new habits, especially provision through health education activities. This health education program is a community service using a quantitative approach to measure the level of understanding of students regarding the adaptation of new habits. Students level of understanding was measured using a quasi experimental method. Comparison of the level of effectiveness of the implementation of health education programs between before and after was measured by group pre-test and post-test. Paired sample test was used to analyze the data. The test results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of students knowledge about the adaptation of new habits with a p value <0.001. Based on these results, it can be concluded that health education is effective in increasing the knowledge of SMA X Kec. Baros.

PKM Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Stigma Kusta Diah Ratnawati; Titiana Siregar; Yuri Nurdiantami
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v5i2.1609

Leprosy is an infectious disease that is still synonymous with a curse, giving rise to stigma in society. Community stigma arises because of a lack of understanding of leprosy, leprosy facts, and myths. Therefore, it is crucial to empower the community with a health promotion strategy through health care and self-care training. Prevention of Stigma Leprosy with PKM activities is carried out to provide easy access to information to the community to obtain a correct understanding of leprosy. In addition, self-care training in cadres, families, and lepers is in the form of assessing the level of disability, writing on the defect prevention recording form, and training for sensory and motor enhancement of the eye and extremities to prevent disability. PKM activities significantly affect the knowledge of leprosy, attitudes towards leprosy. Leprosy stigma with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.005). Mean value before and after given PKM program there is a significant difference with the order of increased significance in the negative value of leprosy stigma 13.11 followed score attitude towards good leprosy of 3.58. The value of knowledge of good leprosy is 1.54. Then health workers must do cadre assistance and family in caring for family members, especially lepers, through PKM, increasing knowledge about leprosy, leprosy-related attitudes, leprosy stigma, and independent care for the prevention of disability due to leprosy.

Determinan perilaku penggunaan rokok elektrik / vape pada mahasiswa teknik mesin di universitas pembangunan nasional veteran jakarta: The use of electric cigarette behavior in mechanical engineering students of universitas pembangunan nasional veteran, jakarta Sitaresmi Pranasari; Diah Ratnawati; Duma Lumban Tobing
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 Juli 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i2.186

E-cigarettes are a form of modification from conventional cigarettes to e-cigarettes, a renewal of the type of cigarette that converts liquid into vapor. Student vaping behavior is often found in various campus environments. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of the use of e-cigarettes or vapes in students of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veterans Jakarta. This research uses cross sectional with quantitative research type using Chi Square for univariate and bivariate variables. The results of the bivariate analysis in this study are the age variable associated with the use of e-cigarettes (p-value = 0.000) and vape user behavior (p-value = 0.039) The p-value of the variable is smaller than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between age and attitude. with vaping behavior in Mechanical Engineering students at the Veterans National Development University, Jakarta. While the unrelated variables were gender (p-value = 1,000), monthly allowance (p-value = 0.142), knowledge (p-value = 0.135), family support (p-value = 0.341), friend support (p - value = 0.808), and smoking-free local regulations (K-value) (p-value = 0.555) where the p-value variable is greater than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between gender, monthly money, assistance, family support, friend support -friends and regulations on smoke-free areas with the topic of using electricity for Mechanical Engineering students at the National Veterans Development University, Jakarta. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age and attitude towards the behavior of e-cigarette users so that motivation and references are needed in reducing the number of e-cigarettes consumed and students should be able to stop smoking.

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