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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi
Bernadete Barek Koten
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Veterinary Other

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Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Rumput Setaria (Setaria sphacelata) Pada Berbagai Level Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Feses Babi (Growth And Forage Production Of Setaria Grass (Setaria sphacelata) at Different Level of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Made Of Pig Manure) Paskalis Toe; Bernadete Barek Koten
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 16, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.789 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v16i2.11572

Abstract

Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji pertumbuhan dan produksi rumput setaria (Setaria sphacelata) pada level pemberian pupuk cairyang berbeda, telah di laksanakan selama 3 bulan bertempat dilahan hijauan makanan ternak UPT Produksi Politani  di Oesao.Penelitian ini didesainberdasarkan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan yang terdiri dariP0 : Tanpapupuk cair, P2 :Pupuk cair 1 liter: air 2 liter, P4: Pupuk cair 1  liter: air 4 liter, P6: Pupuk cair 1 liter: air 6 liter, P8 : Pupuk cair 1 liter : air 8 liter yang di ulang sebanyak 4 kali. Variabel yang diamati  adalah  Pertambahan  Tinggi  Tanaman,  Pertambahan  Jumlah  Anakan,  Produksi  Bobot Segar, Produksi Bahan Kering. Analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa level pemberian pupuk cair dari feses babi memberikan pengaruh yang  tidak nyata  (P>0,05) terhadap  pertambahan tinggi tanaman, pertambahan jumlah anakan, produksi bobot segar, produksi bahan kering, dengan rerata pertambahan tinggi tanaman 9,98 cm/minggu, dan rerata tiap perlakuan adalah P0= 09,75 cm P2=10,46 cm P4=09,50 cm P6=10,00 cm P8=10,17 cm rerata pertambahan jumlah anakan 7,70 anakan/minggu, dan rerata  tiap  perlakuan  adalahP0= 7,68  anakan P2=07,18  anakan  P4=07,91 anakan P6=08,07 anakan P8=07,51 anakan rerata produksi bobot segar hijauan  19,68 ton/ha dan rerata tiap perlakuan adalah P0= 20,43 ton/ha P2=18,96 ton/ha P4=16,65 ton/ha P6=20,98 ton/ha P8=21,37 ton/ha, rerata produksi bahan kering hijauan 3,60 ton/ha dan rerata tiap perlakuan adalah P0=   03,94   ton/ha   P2=03,47   ton/ha   P4=03,04   ton/ha   P6=03,78   ton/ha   P8=03,78   ton/ha. Disimpulkan bahwa penambahan pupuk cair berbahan baku feses babi hingga level tertinggi 1 liter air yang ditambahkan 8 liter air belum memberi pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi rumput setaria.Kata  kunci:  Setaria  sphacelata,  pupuk  cair,  feses  babi,  tinggi  tanaman,  produksi bahan kering hijauan.
Perubahan Anti Nutrisi pada Silase Buah Semu Jambu Mete sebagai Pakan dengan menggunakan Berbagai Aras Tepung Gaplek dan Lama Pemeraman (Change of Antinutritive Value of Chestnut Fruit (Anacardium occidentale) Silage in Combination with Various Level of Bernadete Barek Koten
Buletin Peternakan Vol 34, No 2 (2010): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 34 (2) Juni 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v34i2.93

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate antinutritive value of chestnut fruit silage in combination with various level of cassava meal addition and time of fermentation. The study was conducted for 8 month at Ratulodongcountryside, district of Tanjung Bunga and at Nutrition and Fodder Laboratory. This experiment was conducted in 2 treatment factors with 3 replication. The first factor was various level of cassava meal e.i. 0, 3, 6, and 9%, and thesecond factor was time of fermentation e.i. 20, 40, and 60 days. The result showed that silage technonogy with various cassava meal level and fermentation time significantly (P<0.01) decreased antinutritive value of chestnut fruit. Tannincontent decreased in line with increasing level of cassava meal and time of fermentation. Higher tannin at 0% cassava meal with fermentation time of 20 days (0.35%), and lower at 3% cassava meal with fermentation time of 40 days(0.06%). The highest phytic acid content at 9% cassava meal with fermentation time of 40 days (5.48%), and the lowest at 6% cassava meal with fermentation time of 20 days (2.38%). Tannin and phytic acid content were decreased duringfermentation process and lower than fresh fruit chestnut. It could be concluded that silage technonogy could be applied at chestnut fruit. This technology increased the benefit of chestnut fruit as feed ingredient because it decreasedantinutritive value. The lowest antinutritive value at 0% cassava meal with fermentation time of 60 days.(Key words: Silage, Chestnut fruit, Cassava meal, Fermentation time, Tannin, Phytic acid)
Pengaruh Umur Panen dan Penambahan Inokulum terhadap Produktivitas Hijauan Kacang Tunggak (Vigna unguiculata) sebagai Pakan Bernadete Barek Koten; R. Djoko Soetrisno; Bambang Suhartanto
Buletin Peternakan Vol 28, No 2 (2004): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 28 (2) Mei 2004
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v28i2.1490

Abstract

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PRODUKSI TANAMAN SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) VARIETAS LOKAL ROTE SEBAGAI HIJAUAN PAKAN RUMINANSIA PADA UMUR PANEN DAN DOSIS PUPUK UREA YANG BERBEDA Bernadete Barek Koten; R. Djoko Soetrisno; Nono Ngadiyono; Bambang Suwignyo
Buletin Peternakan Vol 36, No 3 (2012): Buletin Peternakan Vol. 36 (3) Oktober 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v36i3.1622

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan produksi tanaman sorgum varietas lokal Rote sebagai pakan ternak ruminansia pada umur panen dan dosis urea yang berbeda. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Laboratorium Hijauan Makanan Ternak dan Pastura Fakultas Peternakan UGM selama 4 bulan dari tanggal 11 November 2011 hingga 27 Februari 2012. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor perlakuan yaitu umur panen (UP) sebagai faktor pertama (UP1= 50 hari, UP2 = 70 hari, dan UP3 = 90 hari) dan dosis pupuk urea (P0 = tanpa urea sebagai kontrol, P1 = 50 kg/ha, dan P2 = 100 kg/ha) sebagai faktor kedua. Kombinasi perlakuan ini diulang 4 kali. Variabel yang diamati adalah produksi bahan kering (BK), bahan organik (BO), dan protein kasar (PK) (g/polibag). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi BK tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan UP3P2 (107,27 g/polibag) dan berbeda sangat nyata (P<0,01) dengan UP3P1, UP3P0, UP2P2, UP2P1, UP2P0, UP1P2, UP1P1, dan UP1P0. Perlakuan UP3P2 dan UP3P1 menghasilkan produksi BO yang lebih tinggi yaitu 108,07 dan 84,70 g/polibag, dibandingkan dengan UP3P0, UP2P2, UP2P1, dan UP2P0. Produksi BO terendah terdapat pada kombinasi perlakuan UP1P0 (25,60 g/polibag) dan tidak berbeda nyata dengan UP1P2 (32,88 g/polibag) dan UP1P1 (28,70 g/polibag). Produksi PK tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan UP2P2 (5,57 g/polibag) dan tidak berbeda nyata dengan UP3P2 (5,14 g/polibag) dan UP1P2 (5,03 g/polibag). Produksi PK berbeda dengan UP3P1, UP2P1 dan UP1P1. Produksi PK juga berbeda dengan UP1P0 dan UP2P0. Perlakuan UP3P0 merupakan kombinasi perlakuan yang menghasilkan produksi PK terendah yaitu 2,22 g/polibag. Disimpulkan bahwa tanaman sorgum yang dipanen pada umur 90 hari dengan dosis pupuk urea 100 kg/ha, menghasilkan hijauan terbaik sebagai pakan ruminansia.(Kata kunci: Sorgum, Umur panen, Dosis urea, Produksi bahan kering, Produksi protein kasar)
Identifikasi Komposisi Tubuh Babi Timor Jantan yang Dipelihara Secara Ekstensif (IDENTIFICATION OF BODY COMPOSITION OF TIMOR LOCAL MALE PIG EXTENSIVE) Redempta Wea; Bernadete Barek Koten; Theresia Nur Indah Koni
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.326 KB)

Abstract

The aim of this research is identifying the body composition studies timor local male pigs rearedextensively. This research has been ongoing since March to December 2011. The research  used locallytimor male pigs raised extensively with a lifespan of 2 to 3.9 months,  4 to 5.9 months, and 6 to 7.9 months.Research variable is body composition. The results showed that mean body composition: Age range 2 to 3.9months; 5100 g live weight (4200-6100 g) has carcass weight of 3778.17 g and non-carcass weight of 800.67g; Age range 4 to 5.9 months, 15 000 g  (14200-16000 g) live weight has carcass weight of 11 412 g non-carcass weight of 2088 gs and Age range 6 to 7.9 months; 18216.67 g (17500-19500 g) live weight hascarcass weight of 13876.67 g and non-carcass weight of 2520 g or the average percentage composition of thebody age range 2-7.9 months is the weight loss without the digestive tract contents of 89.93%; digestivetract contents of 5-10% average average 7.16%; carcass weight of 75.40%; non-carcass weight of 14.5%,63.70% carcass weight; weight of the head, front legs, and feet behind the 11.70% weight of edible meat andbone 60.6%, skin 3.1% and the percentage weight of the edible parts of 12.17% while the inedible parts of2.31%.
Pengaruh Interval Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Berbahan Baku Keong Mas Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Hijauan Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott Silvester Muga Sada; Bernadete Barek Koten; Bernadus Ndoen; Agustinus Paga; Paskalis Toe; Redempta Wea; Ariyanto Ariyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jii.v18i1.846

Abstract

The research with aim to assessing the effect of giving  time interval of organic liquid fertilizer made golden snail aplle on growth and forage production Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott, has been held for 3 months at the Kupang State Agricultural Polytechnic gardens forage at Oesao. The study was designed by Randomized Block Design, with 5 treatments and 5 block, which consists of the P0: without organic liquid fertilizer, P5: every 5 days, P7: every 7 days, P9: every 9 days , P11: every 11 days. The variables are number of shoots (number/ week), high gain (cm/ week), production of fresh weight (tons/ ha), dry matter production of forage (tons/ ha). Analysis of variance showed that the interval timing of organic liquid fertilizer made of snails  no significant  effect (P>0.05) to number of shoots, high gain,   fresh weight production of forage, and  dry matter production of forage. The average of number of shoots are 10.11/ week (P0: 10.46; P5: 11.35; P7: 10.41; P9: 9.39; P11: 8.94), the increase plant height 20.90 cm/ week (P0: 21.06; P5: 22.01; P7: 21.20; P9: 20.61; P11: 19.60), 53.32 tonnes / ha the fresh production of forage (P0: 53.62; P5: 57.71; P7: 49.39; P9: 55.18; P11: 50.71), 7.73 tonnes/ ha of dry matter of forage (P0: 7.72; P5: 8.80; P7: 7.17; P9: 7.68; P11: 7.26).  It was concluded that the growth and forage production of Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott is not be effected of  effect of time interval of liquid organic fertilizer made from raw of golden snail.
Co-Authors Agustinus Paga Bambang Suhartanto Bambang Suwignyo Bernadus Ndoen Hanung Adi Nugroho Nono Ngadiyono Paskalis Toe R. Djoko Soetrisno Redempta Wea Redempta Wea Silvester Muga Sada Theresia Nur Indah Koni