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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Natapraja : Kajian Ilmu Administrasi Negara Jurnal Mamangan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Jurnal Surya Masyarakat Mamangan Social Science Journal
Herpita Wahyuni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Mamangan%20Social%20Science%20Journal

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Impact of Oil Palm Plantation on Economy and Environment in Bengkulu Province Nia Herlina; Herpita Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1012.86 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i2.5712

Abstract

Oil palm, viewed from the economic aspect, can build a financial center to support regional economic growth. This study aims to determine the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment in Bengkulu Province. This study uses descriptive qualitative research using sources from various previous studies. It is equipped with multiple literature or literature reviews that will answer the research results on the impact of oil palm plantations on the economy and the environment. The study results reveal that oil palm plantations in Bengkulu Province improve people's welfare, create jobs, and contribute to regional development in Bengkulu Province. Extensive oil palm plantations hurt the environment, which results in regular flooding due to forest encroachment and large-scale opening of plantations so that forests and land cover are damaged; this results in significant surface runoff of rainwater and rainwater infiltration. Small scale causes an imbalance due to considerable runoff triggering erosion and land degradation. Facing this problem by maintaining forest and spatial planning by continuing reforestation, especially in the upstream area to keep it stable and handling the waste system and urban systems must be integrated, flood-prone points can be overcome.
Co-Authors Akbar Nur Aziz Bhakti Gusti Walinegoro Danang Eko Prastya Jubba, Hasse Nia Herlina Sakir Sakir SURANTO, SURANTO Titin Purwaningsih Ulung Pribadi, Ulung Zuly Qodir