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Efektivitas Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Kabut Asap di Kota Pontianak Arifin Arifin
JPASDEV : Journal of Public Administration and Sociology of Development Vol 1, No 2 (2020): JPASDEV : Journal of Public Administration and Sociology of Development
Publisher : Fakultan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpasdev.v1i2.43654

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Perda Kota Pontianak N0.7 Tahun 2013 Tentang Penyelenggaraan  Penanggulangan Bencana merupakan pedoman bagi masyarakat dalam mengatasi bencana kebakaran hutan atau kabut asap. Bencana tersebut terjadi hampir setiap tahunya sehingga pengimplementasian kebijakan terkesan belum efektif. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini mencakup bencana yang terjadi di pinggiran wilayah di Pontianak yaitu di daerah Sungai raya Dalam berupa kebakaran hutan (kabut asap). Penelitian ini dengan Penelitian kualitatif yaitu peneliti menggambarkan objek yang diamati sebagaimana adanya kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis data untuk mendapatkan kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian. Temuan penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan yang dilakukan masih belum optimal. Beberapa faktor penyebab tidak efektifnya implementasi tersebut yaitu disamping pelaksanaan program yang terkesan kurang fokus, program yang diselenggarakan lebih dominan berbentuk respon daripada memitigasi bencana tersebut. Hal ini terlihat pada saat monitoring daerah yang rawan bencana. Faktor lain yang penting adalah program yang digulirkan masih bersifat penguatan institusi dalam penanggulangan bencana. Anggaran yang dialokasikan masih kurang memadai. Jumlah yang kecil tersebut masih jauh daripada pembiayaan dalam penanggulangan kebencanaan yang terjadi..Kata Kunci (Key words) : Implementasi Kebijakan, Penyelenggaraan Penanggulangan Bencana, Kebakaran Hutan, Kabut Asap
The Exploration of Social Capital of the Religious Women Group in the Development of a Waste Bank in Banjar Serasan, East Pontianak Arifin Arifin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4446

Abstract

The Borneo Waste Bank is a waste bank program with excellent managerial and operational systems. This program was founded based on the joint initiation between mothers in the Religious Women Group (Indonesian: Kelompok Ibu-Ibu Pengajian) and members of Workgroup of Family Welfare Empowerment (Indonesian: Kelompok Kerja Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (POKJA PKK)) in Banjar Serasan, East Pontianak. The Religious Women Group as the prime mover involved outside parties in developing the waste bank program, making the program grow. The purpose of this study was to explore social capital in the management of the Borneo Waste Bank. In this study, the researcher applied a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The collected data were then verified, analyzed, and concluded. The results of this study indicated that the dominant social capital in driving the Borneo Waste Bank was the cooperation between husbands and wives who managed the waste bank. Husbands acted as a supporter and sought social networking with outside parties (third parties). The mothers who were members of the Religious Women Group maintained the sense of togetherness in managing the waste bank through religious gatherings for studying the Qur’an which was carried out regularly. The waste bank program that was running could survive and went well due to being built based on a high sense of togetherness through group activities outside the program that were carried out continuously. A social network underlain by the value of togetherness and a mission of social contribution was an important aspect in the development of a program.
Ketimpangan Sosial dalam Penegakan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Pontianak Arifin Arifin
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 7 No 3 (2021): Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Agustus)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v7i3.420

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang kasus penegakan kebijakan protokol kesehatan yang tidak konsisten di Kota Pontianak. Kondisi masyarakat ini merepresentasikan keterlibatan mereka sebagai bagian dari penyelenggaraan kebijakan, khususnya dalam penegakan kebijakan protokol kesehatan di masa pandemic Covid-19. Terjadi ketimpangan yang tidak adil dalam penegakan aturan ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data primer melalui wawancara dan observasi. Pengumpulan data sekunder juga dilakukan dengan penelusuran daring. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ketaatan masyarakat Kota Pontianak terhadap penyelenggaraan aturan protokol kesehatan tergolong baik. Hal ini dilihat dari kepatuhan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan perilaku menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan, dan memakai masker secara konsisten. Meski demikian, ada juga pelanggaran aturan yang terjadi. Hal ini dilihat dari jumlah sanksi atau denda yang diberlakukan kepada sejumlah pengusaha kedai kopi. This paper describes the case of inconsistent health protocol policy enforcement in Pontianak City. The condition of this community represents their involvement as part of the implementation of policies, especially in the enforcement of health protocol policies during the Covid-19 pandemic. There is unfair and inequality in the enforcement of the rule. This research uses qualitative method, with primary data collection by interview and observation. Secondary data collection is also done with online browsing. Based on the results of the study, the adherence of the people of Pontianak city to the implementation of health protocol rules is relatively good. This is seen from the community's compliance in maintaining distance, washing hands, and wearing masks consistently. However, there is also a violation of the rules that occur, this is seen from the number of sanctions or fines imposed on a number of coffee shop entrepreneurs.
Developing Border Area: A Study of the Village Internet Program in Kaliau Village, Sambas Regency Arifin Arifin; Rulida Yuniarsih
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jpm.2022.061-03

Abstract

The implementation of the village community empowerment program around the national border areas is faced a unique environment with complex problems. The purpose of the study is to highlight the empowerment program and explore the supporting and inhibiting factors of the program. The type of this study was descriptive-qualitative. Data were collected through interviews, document searches, and observation. The collected data were then processed, analysed, and concluded. Results showed that the process of implementing the empowerment program started from with planning the program carried out by the village government and the community. Programplanning was conducted using a bottom-up pattern, involving representatives from each community component. The program implementation was based on the bottom-up planning model as the main supporting factor for the effectiveness of the empowerment program. Through the program implemented, all components of society can meet their needs regarding internetbased information. The main obstacles to implementing the empowerment program are natural matters, such as wide-area coverage, uneven distribution of the population, and lack ofresources for the program development. The success of the program can be achieved through community involvement in program planning based on full awareness of the community’s needs for the program and structurally supported by the village government.
Socialization of the human trafficking crimes protection in Sajingan Besar District, Sambas Regency Hardi Alunaza; Sri Haryaningsih; Arifin Arifin; Ira Patriani; Antonia Sasap Abao
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.86 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.6502

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The border region of Sambas has the potential to become a point of entry and exit for human trafficking. The reason for this is that there are more job applicants than the job vacancies. The purpose of this service program is to provide education to the public regarding the causes and prevention of the crime of human trafficking against women and children in Sajingan Besar District. This activity is in the form of socialization and education to the public using three sub-discussions, namely the causes of the crime of human trafficking, forms, and protection. The results of this program indicate that there are changes before and after the program. The target community is better informed about the types of human trafficking and the care and protection they require. The implication of this program is also to make people in Sajingan Besar District more careful with the potential for human trafficking crimes in border areas.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN DANAU NON-PRODUKTIF MENJADI TAMBAK IKAN Arifin Arifin; Riadi Budiman; Martinus Martinus
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i1.6643

Abstract

Abstrak: Desa Mandor di Kabupaten Landak memiliki beberapa danau yang tidak dimanfaatkan secara ekonomi. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian yaitu memanfaatkan salah satu danau menjadi tambak ikan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan melalui sosialisasi, serta pelaksanaan kegiatan berbasis masyarakat. Mitra dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini berjumlah 3 kelompok dengan masing-masing kelompok dua kepala keluarga. Terdapat dua penilaian yang dilakukan yaitu penilaian selama pembuatan tambak dan tahap perdana pembudidayaan ikan. Penilaian selanjutnya adalah mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan yang telah dilakukan. Hasil pelaksanaan program pada tahap pembuatan tambak serta budidaya ikan sangat berhasil. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan dan pembudidayaan ikan dapat ditetapkan 100%. Indikator keberhasilan dinilai dari ketercapaian target jumlah pembuatan tambak, keterserapatan dana, serta keberhasilan pembudiyaan ikan perdana. Prospek keberlanjutan program sangat baik karena program yang dijalankan bisa bertahan dengan efektif selama lima tahun. Permasalahan keberlanjutan program berbenturan dengan kewenangan pengelolaan danau atas Pemerintah Kabupaten bukan pada Pemerintah Desa. Masalah ini menjadi salah satu penyebab menurunya semangat mitra dalam pengelolaan tambak ikan lebih lanjut.Abstract: Mandor Village in Landak Regency has several lakes that did not use economically. The purpose of implementing the service is to use one of the lakes as a fish pond in an effort to empower the community's economy. The method of implementation is through socialization, as well as the implementation of community-based activities. Partners in the implementation of this service are village communities living around the lake. Partners were divided into three groups with two Family Heads in each group. There are two assessments carried out, namely the assessment during the construction of the pond and the initial stage of fish farming. The next assessment is to evaluate the implementation of the activities that have been carried out. The results of the program implementation at the stage of making ponds and fish farming were very successful. The success of the implementation and cultivation of fish can be determined 100%. Indicators of success are assessed from the achievement of the target for the number of ponds, the availability of funds, and the success of the initial fish farming. The prospects for the sustainability of the program are very good because the programs that are implemented can last effectively for five years. The problem of program sustainability conflicts with the authority of lake management on the Regency Government, not with the Village Government. This problem is one of the causes of the declining spirit of partners in the further management of fish ponds.
The Involvement and Conflict of Authority of Actors Managing the Indonesia-East Malaysia Border Area Ida Rochmawati; Rusdiono Rusdiono; Arifin Arifin
Journal of Governance Volume 7 Issue 3: (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v7i3.16714

Abstract

The management of Indonesian border areas encounters many complex problems in terms of the regional environment and border management actors. The objective of this study was to explore the involvement of actors and their authority in managing border areas. In this study, the researchers employed a qualitative approach to reveal the involvement of each actor and their authority. Results showed that the border area is a new arena for the Central Government as the main actor in terms of political affairs and public policies. This condition leads to a conflict of authority between actors. The Regional Government plays a role as the second actor acting as a passive object. In reality, management of border areas has not been developed by Central and Regional Governments seriously both in terms of distribution, autonomy, and reinforcement of authority. This makes the issue of the management of border areas complicated, especially to make border areas a connecting point of the state with neighboring countries by emphasizing a comprehensive welfare-oriented development program for each region without compromising the security approach. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that constructing and building a complete synergy pattern between management actors are crucial starting points in developing border areas.
Strategic Management of Islamic Education: Revealing The Challenges of Professionalism Sari Sakarina; Ratih Pratiwi; Susilo Surahman; Pandu Adi Cakranegara; Arifin Arifin
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.592 KB) | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v6i3.3626

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This study aims to identify and analyze the application of strategic management in revealing the challenges of professionalism in the Digitalization Era. This study used a qualitative method with a case study design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data were tested for validity and analyzed by data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. This study showed that the strategic management of Islamic education in revealing the challenges of professionalism in the Digitalization Era at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Sambas changed in terms of the culture of the teaching and learning process and teacher performance based on intense digitalization. In terms of management, the principal at MIN 1 Sambas has implemented a Madrasa-Based Management Strategy in the Digital Era and carried out Online Training Program for the teachers.
SOSIALISASI PENGUATAN KAPASITAS BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) DI DESA PERBATASAN NEGARA Sri Haryaningsih; Arifin Arifin; Ira Patriani; Antonia Sasap Aboa; Farah Devi Andriani
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i1.10990

Abstract

Abstrak: BUMDES yang berada di wilayah perbatasan Negara menghadapi permasalahan lingkungan yang kompleks. Demikian juga permasalahan terkait dengan BUMDES itu sendiri yaitu kapasitas lembaga yang lemah. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan wawasan pengelola BUMDES dengan harapan mendorong pengelola dalam mengembangkan kapasitas kelembagaan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui tiga tahap yaitu orientasi dan sosialisasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Mitra atau peserta terdiri dari pengelola inti BUMDES berjumlah 8 orang, serta operasionalisasi berjumlah 2 orang. Capaian hasil sosialisasi yang dilakukan baik dengan penyuluhan ataupun melalui tatap muka melalui 6 (enam) item indikator penilaian. Berdasarkan 6 (enam) item indicator penilaian terjadi peningkatan wawasan pengetahuan terkait dengan pengembagan kelembagaan yaitu dari 65% menjadi 95%. Hal penting lain adalah dengan sosialisasi terkait peningkatan kapasitas terdapat motivasi yang kuat dari pengelola BUMDES dalam pengembangan lembaga dengan merencanakan menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak luar, baik itu dengan Perguruan Tinggi (PT), Pemerintah Daerah, ataupun pihak swasta. Mitra juga berinisiasi dan mengusulkan kepada Tim untuk mengadakan program pengabdian lanjutan melalui Workshop untuk memacu pengembangan BUMDES di masa yang akan datang.Abstract: BUMDES located at the national border area faces the complexity ot the environment. Besides, the problems related to BUMDES itself are the weaknesses of the capacity building, The implementation of this service program aims to increase the insight of BUMDES managers in the hope of encouraging managers to develop institutional capacity. There are three stages of the program implementation namely orientation and socialization, implementation of program activities, and monitoring and evaluation. Partners or participants consist of BUMDES managerial level, and 2 operational officers. The results of the socialization carried out either through counseling or face-to-face through 6 (six) indicators of assessment items. Based on 6 (six) indicators of assessment items, there is an increase in knowledge insight related to institutional development, from 65% to 95%. Another important thing is that with socialization related to capacity building, there is a strong motivation from BUMDES managers in institutional development by planning to collaborate with outside parties, be it with universities (PT), local governments, or private parties. Partners also initiate and propose to the Team to hold a follow-up service program through a Workshop to spur the development of BUMDES in the future.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Lansia di Poli Lansia UPTD Puskesmas Emparu Kabupaten Sintang Donatus Leo; Arifin Arifin; Sofjan Aripin
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i2.5345

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Health services at the poly elderly puskesmas need to be considered and the quality of service is still often questioned, especially at UPTD Puskesmas Emparu. This quantitative study aims to obtain information on the quality of service satisfaction of the elderly who visit the Puskesmas. This study involved 75 elderly (men 23 elderly, women 52 elderly) as research subjects. Data on service quality and satisfaction of the elderly were collected by filling out questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed using classical assumption tests, simple regression analysis, validity tests, reliability tests, and t (partial) tests with the help of SPSS application version 30. Information was obtained that the dimensions of direct evidence (tangibles) and responsiveness (responsiveness) affect elderly satisfaction with services in the elderly poly. The follow-up that needs to be done for the elderly at the UPTD Puskesmas Emparu elderly poly is to update facilities and infrastructure as needed and respond quickly in serving