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HIGIENE GENETALIA SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA ( Studi Kasus Puskesmas Bandarharjo Semarang) Kumalasari Kumalasari; Anies Anies; Henry Setyawan; Bagoes Widjanarko; Muchlis A.U. Sofro
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (697.263 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v12i1.37

Abstract

Latar Belakang : IMS mengakibatkan masalah kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi yang berdampak kepada kalangan perempuan terutama ibu rumah tangga, anak-anak dan orang-orang miskin. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian IMS meliputi semua aspek epidemiologi: umur, ras, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status ekonomi, status perkawinan, pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik dalam perawatan higiene genetalia. Puskesmas Bandarharjo memiliki angka kejadian IMS yang cukup tinggi 50 kasus di tahun 2014 dan 90% adalah ibu rumah tangga. Penelitian ini ingin membuktikan faktor higiene genetalia berpengaruh terhadap kejadian IMS pada ibu rumah tangga.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix method dengan desain studi kasus-kontrol, jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 dengan perbandingan 1:1 (40 responden masing-masing kelompok), di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo. Sebagai kasus adalah ibu rumah tangga yang positif IMS dan kontrol adalah ibu rumah tangga yang negatif IMS setelah diperiksa secara fisik dan laboratorium di Puskesmas Bandarharjo. Data di analisis secara univariat, bivariat (chi-square), dan multivariat (regresi logistik), dilanjutkan indepth-interview.Hasil : Beberapa faktor yang terbukti berpengaruh terhadap IMS pada Ibu rumah tangga adalah tidak cebok sebelum melakukan hubungan seksual (OR=7,7; 95% CI 2,0-29,1; p=0,002), vaginal douching (OR=7,7; 95% CI 2,0-29,1; p=0,002), Pendapatan keluarga rendah < UMR (OR=4,0; 95% CI 1,4-14,3; p=0,030).Simpulan : Faktor higiene genetalia yang berpengaruh terhadap IMS pada Ibu rumah tangga adalah tidak cebok sebelum HUS, melakukan vaginal douching, pendapatan keluarga < UMR.
MANAJEMEN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM POS PELAYANAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (POSBINDU PTM) DI PUSKESMAS SINE KABUPATEN NGAWI Annisa Zulfa Arifin; Henry Setyawan; Y Warella
JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jkm.v9i1.806

Abstract

Pelaksanaan program Posbindu PTM di Kabupaten Ngawi masih rendah, pada tahun 2018, persentase desa/kelurahan yang melaksanakan Posbindu PTM sebesar 68% tersebar di 217 desa di Kabupaten Ngawi. Puskesmas Sine merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang telah aktif melaksanakan program tersebut di seluruh lingkup desa sasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan program Posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Sine dengan menggunakan teori George R. Terry sebagai pedoman manajemen pelaksanaan program yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan serta pengawasan. Jenis peneltian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam terhadap 5 informan terdiri dari informan utama dan informan triangulasi. Informan adalah tim yang aktif dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan program Posbindu PTM yaitu pemegang program P2PTM Puskesmas, bidan, perawat penanggung jawab Posbindu sebagai informan utama. Kader Posbindu, serta staff Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi yang bertanggungjawab dalam pelaksanaan program Posbindu PTM sebagai informan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perencanaan tertulis dalam pelaksanaan program guna menciptakan kinerja yang efektif dan efisien sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Terdapat struktur organisasi dalam tim pelaksanaan program yang dipimpin oleh pemegang program P2PTM di Puskesmas Sine. Pelaksanaan program rutin dilakukan setiap bulan. Keputusan tersebut didapat melalui sosialisasi dan koordinasi dengan perangkat desa yang juga ikut mendukung pelaksanaan program. Kegiatan dalam Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Sine sudah mencakup 5 tahapan layanan berupa registrasi, wawancara sederhana, pengukuran, pemeriksaan dan konseling oleh petugas puskesmas, terdapat beberapa layanan yang kurang berjalan optimal, seperti kegiatan pengukuran analisis lemak, pemeriksaan fungsi paru serta pengukuran indeks masa tubuuh, hal ini disebabkan belum semua kader mampu dan belum mendapatkan pelatihan melakukan pengukuran penghitungan itu. Pengawasan yang direncanakan dalam pelaksanaan program belum berjalan optimal baik dari pihak puskesmas maupun pihak dinas Kesehatanprogram Posbindu PTM di Kabupaten Ngawi masih rendah, pada tahun 2018, persentase desa/kelurahan yang melaksanakan Posbindu PTM sebesar 68% tersebar di 217 desa di Kabupaten Ngawi. Puskesmas Sine merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang telah aktif melaksanakan program tersebut di seluruh lingkup desa sasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan program Posbindu PTM di Puskesmas Sine dengan menggunakan teori George R. Terry sebagai pedoman manajemen pelaksanaan program yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan serta pengawasan. Jenis peneltian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam terhadap 5 informan terdiri dari informan utama dan informan triangulasi. Informan adalah tim yang aktif dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan program Posbindu PTM yaitu pemegang program P2PTM Puskesmas, bidan, perawat penanggung jawab Posbindu sebagai informan utama. Kader Posbindu, serta staff Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ngawi yang bertanggungjawab dalam pelaksanaan program Posbindu PTM sebagai informan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perencanaan tertulis dalam pelaksanaan program guna menciptakan kinerja yang efektif dan efisien sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Terdapat struktur organisasi dalam tim pelaksanaan program yang dipimpin oleh pemegang program P2PTM di Puskesmas Sine. Pelaksanaan program rutin dilakukan setiap bulan. Keputusan tersebut didapat melalui sosialisasi dan koordinasi dengan perangkat desa yang juga ikut mendukung pelaksanaan program. Kegiatan dalam Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Sine sudah mencakup 5 tahapan layanan berupa registrasi, wawancara sederhana, pengukuran, pemeriksaan dan konseling oleh petugas puskesmas, terdapat beberapa layanan yang kurang berjalan optimal, seperti kegiatan pengukuran analisis lemak, pemeriksaan fungsi paru serta pengukuran indeks masa tubuuh, hal ini disebabkan belum semua kader mampu dan belum mendapatkan pelatihan melakukan pengukuran penghitungan itu.Pengawasan yang direncanakan dalam pelaksanaan program belum berjalan optimal baik dari pihak puskesmas maupun pihak dinas Kesehatan
HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN KEJADIAN EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK ISLAM DIPONEGORO KOTA SEMARANG Erliana Jingga Lucitaningsih; Henry Setyawan; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.468 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22862

Abstract

Dental caries prevalence for children under 12 years in Indonesia in 2013 was 89% with a prevalence of children aged 3-5 years at 81.7%. Various causes of early childhood caries, one of which is the pattern of consumption of formula milk is not right. Giving formula milk or sweet liquid in a bottle that is too long attached to the surface of the tooth can cause dental caries in children. At previous research, it was found contradictory result. Thus, research on the association of formula milk feeding pattern with the incidence of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) was conducted. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the pattern of formula feeding with Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children in the Diponegoro Islamic Kindergarten in Semarang City. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were preschool children with a total of 188 children then the sample was taken as many as 66 children using the purposive  sampling method. Data collection was done by interviewing and measuring dental caries. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. 56 preschool children (84.8%) suffer from dental caries with 30 children having a def-t index in the very high category (score 6,6-14). Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, shows the duration of milk consumption (p= 0.006; POR= 7.7), frequency of consumption (p= 0.017; POR= 9.6), duration of consumption (p= 0.013; POR= 11.1 ), night consumption only (p= 0.001; POR = 0.02), time for consuming milk in the morning, afternoon and night (p= 0,000; POR= 33), adding sugar (p= 0.016; POR= 12) is a risk factor Early Childhood Caries (ECC), and morning consumption only (p= 0.145), lunch consumption time only (p= 0.388), consumption time in the morning and evening (p= 1,000), time of consumption day and night (p= -) and bottle / pacifier use with the incidence of dental caries in preschool children is not proven to be a risk factor for Early Childhood Caries (ECC). Duration of consumption, frequency, duration, time, and addition of sugar in the consumption of formula milk are risk factors for Early Childhood Caries (ECC) in preschool children.
ANALISIS ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS 4-6 (Studi di Kota Salatiga) Yemema Victory Sandi Saputra; Henry Setyawan; M. Arie Wuryanto; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.238 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22874

Abstract

Background: Obesity is the form of abnormality or the accumulation of fat that can impact on health. For children and adolescent aged 5-18 years old, said to be obese if BMI (Body Mass Index) according to age more than 2 according to Z score. Obesity occurs if the intake of energy is greater than energy used. In Indonesia, the prevalence of obesity chilren aged 5-12 years old was 8,8%, 7,9% for Central Java, and 5,1% for Salatiga. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors that associated to obesity children in elementary school grade 4-6. Method: The method was quantitative method and the type of the research was observational analytical with  a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was the students of elementary school grade 4-6 in Salatiga. The reached population was the students of Marsudirini 77 Elementary School grade 4-6 then the sample was taken as many as 60 resopondents using random sampling system. Result: The result indicated that as many as 22 (36,7%) respondents suffered from obesity with 13 (59,1%) respondents were male and 9 (40,9%) respondents were female. Conclusion: For bivariate analytical used Chi-square correlation test showed a correlation between familial (p=0,038; POR=3,6) dan sedentary lifestyle (p=0,022; POR=4,6) with obesity children in elementary school grade 4-6 and there was no correlation between physical activity (p=0,543) and energy intake (p=0,436) with obesity children in elementary school grade 4-6.
Application Design Implementation Scheduling Overhaul Production Machinery At PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Linggar Atmaningtyas; Henry Setyawan; Nunuk Wahyuningtyas
Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi (JSIKA) Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Jurnal Sistem Informasi Universitas Dinamika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

PT Semen Indonesia in its production, has a variety of machines that each day will perform a poction. With the continuous machine performance of PT Semen Indonesia will do the Overhaul of the machine owned. For now in the stage of scheduling Overhaul conducted by the company is still in a stage that lacks support because the software used can not update directly with SAP and still use Excel. In scheduling using SAP there is an issue where Software cannot determine the number of days present in the scheduling, unable to determine Shift, without filling in the PIC field and the Vendor Activity field keep running following Shift. The impact of the problem is that the process is disadvantaged at the time of the report generation and the lack of information. With such problems the company wants to create and implement a system scheduling Overhaul production machines. In the system can determine the number of days, can determine the Shift and also application demands to provide information at the time of the report generation.                Based on the test results of the Overhaul scheduling application with the Staff Department Of ICT and Staff Management Service Development, the results of the system can be easier to determine the number of days and Shift and the system can determine The selected vendor.Keyword: Website, Scheduling, production machinery, overhauls.
Analysis of the Drug Management System at the Pharmacy Installation in the Hospital: a Literature Review Muji Mulyati; Henry Setyawan; Martini Martini
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i4.9552

Abstract

ABSTRACT The hospital is an individual health service facility as well as part of the health resources that are very much needed to support the implementation of health efforts. Hospitals must change the paradigm of hospital management towards a consumer perspective, employee empowerment and service quality improvement. One of the efforts to improve the quality of hospital health services can be done by paying attention to the drug management system in pharmaceutical installations. Drug management in hospitals is an important aspect of hospital management to support quality hospital services. This study aims to determine the drug management system in hospital pharmacy installations in Indonesia. This research is a literature review by searching electronic databases published 2017-2022 and meeting the inclusion criteria. Articles were taken from Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, Nature, JSTOR, and Emerald Insight databases with a total of 18 articles used. Based on the review of the journal, the results of eighteen articles showed that there were still deficiencies in the drug management system (planning, procurement, budgeting, storage and distribution) at pharmaceutical installations in hospitals and a solution had to be found immediately to improve the drug management system. Keywords: Pharmaceutical Installations, Drug Management System, Pharmaceutical Services