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Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi Dalam Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 Tentang Pencegahan Dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Habibi, Muhammad; Effendi, Erdianto; Edorita, Widia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Money laundering is a criminal offense which can cause a broad impact, especially in the field of economy. In addition to individuals, money laundering can also be done by the corporation. The purpose of this paper is first, to determine the forms of money laundering by corporations, secondly, to determine corporate criminal responsibility in the crime of money laundering in accordance with Law No. 8 of 2010 on the Prevention and Combating of Money Laundering.Writing this research uses normative law research that examines the legislation and the principles of law, namely Law No. 8 of 2010 on the Prevention and Combating Money Laundering and few regulations that exist in Indonesia, which refers to the Code OF THE Criminal Law. This research has a descriptive nature, which is a form of research that aims to create a picture of the problem. Source of data used is data sekunderyang consists of primary legal materials, secondary and tertiary. Datametode collection techniques literature studies or study documents such as books, magazines, journals and the legislation in force. Thus, this study has the relationship between the data contained either in the legislation or in the literature.From the research problem, there are two main things that can be inferred. First, the forms of money laundering by corporations is divided into three types, namely placement, pelapisandanpenggabungan. Second, the corporation can be sentenced to a basic form of criminal fines and additional penalty. If the penalty is not able to pay, then it can be replaced with the seizure of the property of the corporation and the corporation controlling personnel, and if insufficient, then the substitute imprisonment imposed fines against corporate control personnel. The first author's suggestion, the performance of the law enforcement field should be done carefully and thoroughly so as to avoid loopholes for perpetrators to escape unpunished. Second, to succeed the money laundering law enforcement, law enforcement officers in each line must process the corporation if the corporation is involved in money laundering.Keywords: Accountability Pidana- corporations-Laundering
POLITICS DISCRETIONARY FUND BUDGET OF REGIONAL INCOME AND EXPENDITURE BEFORE AND ELECTION IN 2015 IN SAMARINDA CITY Habibi, Muhammad; Suswanta, Suswanta
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 6, No 1 (2019): February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.61106

Abstract

Expenditures on grants (Hibah) and sosial assistance (Bansos) which are included in the category of discretionary funds are very vulnerable to be used as campaign funds to gain popularity of incumbent couples. The purpose of this study is to investigate the possibility of an indication of abuse of discretionary funds in the APBD. This study used an interactive analysis model using three stages, namely; data condensation, presentation of concluding data, and verification. The results of this study indicated that the allocation of regional expenditures on grants and sosial assistance that carried out regional head election (Pemilukada) with the incumbent candidates is greater than before the election, which means there was the use of incumbent discretionary funds for their political interests. The allocation of regional discretionary funds that carried out the election with incumbent candidates was greater than the regions that do not implement the election. Increased of discretionary funds continue to occur despite the unhealthy / deficit regional financial condition. It coupled with the findings of the allocation of expenditure of goods distributed through 100 SKPD of Rp. 504,938,020,140,34 to the public. This was a strong indication that the incumbent was trying to keep providing the assistance to attract voters  on the Pemilukada in 2015.
Observation of Frog Species in State University of Malang as a Preliminary Effort on Frog Conservation Wulandari, Dian Ratri; Habibi, Muhammad; Listyorini, Dwi
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.3.1.%x

Abstract

Frog is an amphibian which widely distributed around the world. Indonesia houses 450 species which represent 11% of frog species in the world. In Java Island living 42 species of frogs and toads. Frogs can be used as an environment indicator due to the presence of frog in a particular place indicates that the place is stay natural and unpolluted. State University of Malang Campus #1 which is located in the heart of Malang District has been developing rapidly, currently. Thus, it requires for the construction of new various facilities to support it widen activities. Extensive construction can be destructive even damaging to the habitat of frog, which potentially threat the frog life, if it does not take a consideration on the environmental impact, carefully. This study aimed to identify the species of frog which is survives in State University of Malang with consideration of the frog species found in 1995. Species identification conducted by observing the morphologicalcharacter. This study found four species with three species which are survive and as found in 1995; those are Duttaphrynus melanostictus, Polypedates leucomystax, and Kaloula baleta; and one new species that is Rana chalconota. This study also reveals there are four species which are extinct; those are Fejervarya cancrivora, Fejervarya limnocharis, Ingerophrynus biporcatus, and Occidoziga lima. This situation shows the decreasing amount of species from 7 to 4 within 17 years. This result indicates that there is a serious environmental degradation which caused the losing of frog habitats. Further research is needed to study the ecological condition changing in order to save the frog species.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS IMPLEMENTASI DAN PENILAIAN KURIKULUM 2013 BAGI GURU SDN 26 DAN 28 AIR TAWAR TIMUR PADANG UTARA KOTA PADANG Eliyasni, Rifda; Harni, Harni; Habibi, Muhammad; Anita, Yesi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 26, No 1 (2020): JANUARI - MARET
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v26i1.15006

Abstract

Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi minimnya pengetahuan guru SDN 26 dan 28 Air Tawar Timur Padang Utara Kota Padang terkait implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) membimbing guru mengidentifikasi hakikat Kurikulum 2013, (2) membimbing guru mengidentifikasi sistem pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (3) membimbing guru menyusun perangkat pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (4) membimbing guru mempelajari dan merancang sistem penilaian Kurikulum 2013. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan teknik bimbingan dengan memvariasikan berbagai macam metode, yaitu ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan pelatihan/penugasan. Dari kegiatan bimbingan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: (1) guru telah mengetahui hakikat Kurikulum 2013 dan tertarik melaksanakannya, (2) guru telah mengetahui tata cara pelaksanaan pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (3) guru telah mengetahui jenis-jenis perangkat pembelajaran dan mampu menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013, (4) sistem penilaian Kurikulum 2013 memang cukup rumit, namun secara keseluruhan guru cukup memahami dan mampu merancang penilaian autentik Kurikulum 2013 walaupun tetap membutuhkan bimbingan tidak langsung.Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Teknis; Implementasi dan Penilaian; Kurikulum 2013.AbstractThis activity is motivated by the lack of knowledge of SDN 26 and 28 Air Tawar Timur teachers in North Padang, Padang City related to the implementation of the 2013 curriculum. Based on this, this activity aims to: (1) assist teachers in understanding the nature of the 2013 curriculum, (2) assisting teachers in identifying procedures learning curriculum 2013, (3) assisting teachers to develop learning tools for the 2013 curriculum, (4) assisting teachers in learning the 2013 curriculum assessment system. Implementation of activities uses mentoring techniques by varying various methods, namely lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and training / assignments. From the mentoring activities, the following results were obtained: (1) the teacher understood the nature of the 2013 curriculum and was interested in implementing it, (2) the teacher knew the procedures for implementing the 2013 curriculum, (3) the teacher knew the types of learning tools for the 2013 curriculum, but still further assistance is needed in preparing the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP) and teaching materials, (4) the 2013 Curriculum assessment system is indeed quite complicated, but overall teachers have understood even though it still requires indirect assistance.Keywords: Technical Assistance; Implementation and Assessment; Curriculum 2013.
Hubungan Lama Kerja Dengan Kadar Timbal (Pb) Pada Anak Jalanan di Kota Samarinda Hansen, Hansen; Habibi, Muhammad; Rachman, Ainur
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 18, No 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.18.2.121-125

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Latar belakang : Timbal merupakan suatu unsur yang berada di dalam batuan, tanah, tumbuhan dan hewan. Timbal 95% bersifat anroganik dan umumnya dalam bentuk garam anorganik yang kurang larut dalam air selebihnya berbentuk timbal (Pb) organik yang ditemukan dalam bentuk senyawa Tetraethyllead (TEL) dan Tetramethyllead (TML). Pertumbuhan jumlah kendaraan bermotor di Samarinda setiap tahun meningkat berdasarkan data dari badan pusat statistik pada tahun 2015 tercatat jumlah kendaraan bermotor meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya menjadi 683.420 kendaraan yang dirilis pada bulan Mei 2017. Pencemaran udara yang berasal dari emisi kendaraan bermotor akan berdampak pada anak jalanan dimana mereka setiap harinya hidup berada dijalanan.Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama kerja dengan kadar timbal (Pb) pada anak jalanan di Kota Samarinda.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan adalah anak jalanan yang ada di Kota Samarinda, selain itu teknik yang digunakan dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Pengambilan spesimen darah pada anak jalanan dilakukan oleh petugas laboratorium rumah sakit dengan hasil perhitungan didapatkan jumlah responden sebanyak 39 respondenHasil : uji kenormalan data dengan menggunakan uji kolmogorv smirnov menyatakan data berdistribusi tidak normal (p<0,05). dari hasil uji tersebut didapatkan nilai p=0,464 (p>0,05).Simpulan : Berdasarkan penelitian kadar timbal pada anak jalanan di Kota Samarinda didapatkan hasil tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara lama kerja dengan kadar timbal (Pb) dalam darah pada anak jalanan di Kota Samarinda, dengan nilai r = -0,121) dan p = 0,464 (p>0,05) dengan tingkat kekuatan hubungan yang sangat lemah ABSTRACTTitle : Relationship between Length of Work and Lead Level in Street Children in Samarinda CityBackground : Lead is something that does not exist in rocks, soil, plants and animals. 95% lead is anroganic and is common in the form of inorganic salts that are less soluble in water, the rest form organic lead (Pb) found in the form of a combined Tetraethyllead (TEL) and Tetramethyllead (TML). The growth in the number of motorized vehicles in Samarinda increases every year based on data from the central statistical agency in 2015, the number of motorized vehicles increased from the previous year to 683,420 vehicles released in May 2017. Air pollution from motor vehicle emissions will have an impact on street children where they live every day on the road. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between length of work and lead levels in street children in Samarinda city Method : This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population and samples used are street children in Samarinda City, besides the techniques used by conducting interviews using questionnaires. The collection of blood specimens on street children was carried out by hospital laboratory officers with the results of the calculation found that the number of respondents was 39 respondentsResult : The normal test results using the Kolmogorv Smirnov test state that the data are abnormally distributed (p <0.05). from the results of the test obtained a value of p = 0.464 (p> 0.05).Conclusion : There was no significant relationship between length of work with lead levels (Pb) in blood in street children in Samarinda City, with values r = -0.121) and p = 0.464 (p>0 , 05) with a very weak level of relationship strength 
Electoral manipulations and fraud political contestation: The case of regional head election Habibi, Muhammad; Nurmandi, Achmad
Jurnal Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Indonesia and Asia
Publisher : Political Science Program, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ipsr.v6i1.23447

Abstract

Political contestation in the context of the General Election is related to the importance of the role of constituents as the owner of sovereignty, especially to guarantee the quality of an election. However, in practice, the critical role of the constituents seems to be an irony when elites who fight as actors are trapped in a latent condition. That shows there is a misconception in interpreting the nature of power and how to get it. For the actors, the post-conflict local election is only a means to gain political power superficially and ignore other things. Therefore, cheating in political contestation also seems to be necessary for those who think it is rational.
PENGARUH HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN DARING TERHADAP KECEMASAN MATEMATIKA Asyri, Derin; Habibi, Muhammad; Vebrianto, Rian; Saputri, Cici
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 7 No. 02 (2021): Volume 07, Nomor 02, Desember 2021
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v7i01.214

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Riset ini di lakukan untuk melihat pengaruh hasil belajar matematika saat pembelajaran daring terhadap kecemasan matematika. jenis penelitiannya adalah kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan 30 siswa SD Negeri 192 pekanbaru. Data diperoleh dengan soal hasil belajar serta angket kecemasan matematis yang terdiri dari 4 construct, yaitu: 1) inisiatif dalam belajar, 2) percaya diri, 3) tanggung jawab, 4) pemecahan masalah, cronbach alpha sebesar 0,955. Data dianalisis menggunakan spss versi 26.00. hasil akhir di temukan bahwa Tidak berpengaruh diantra kecemasan matematika terhadap hasil belajar siswa saat pelajaran dari mateamatika yang dilakukan secara daring, dan pengaruhnya positif sebesar 0,7%
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN KONTRAKTAN DALAM KONTRAK PEMBORONGAN BANGUNAN PROYEK PEMERINTAH DI SAMARINDA MUHAMMAD HABIBI
Journal of Law ( Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ) Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

ABSTRAKBahwa perjanjian pemborongan bangunan lahir dan mengikat para pihak, secara materiil pada saat diterbitkannya Surat Perintah Mulai Kerja (SPMK) atau Surat Perintah Kerja (SPK). Namun secara formil lahir dan mengikatnya perjanjian pada saat ditandatanganinya perjanjian oleh kedua belah pihak. Perjanjian pemborongan bangunan yang diterapkan adalah dalam bentuk baku (standar) dari lingkungan pemerintah yang berpedoman pada peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, sehingga perjanjian pemborongan bangunan termasuk kategori “geleid contract”. Perjanjian pemborongan bangunan yang telah berbentuk baku itu, dibuat secara sepihak oleh pemerintah sebagai pihak yang memborongkan berposisi sebagai pihak yang kuat, berhadapan dengan pihak pemborong sebagai pihak yang lemah, sehingga dalam perjanjian pemborongan bangunan belum terjadi keseimbangan baik dalam menentukan hak, kewajiban maupun tanggung jawab atau isi perjanjian. Semuanya yang menentukan semata-mata adalah pihak Pemerintah sebagai yang memborong, sehingga tidak ada pilihan lain selain menerima perjanjian, meskipun terdapat klausula eksonerasi, sebagai klausula perjanjian yang memberatkan.Bahwa tanggung jawab sebagai realisasi dari kewajiban terhadap pihak lain ditinjau dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas belum terdapat keseimbangan, keadaan itu cukup memberatkan pihak pemborong. Hal tersebut sebagai konsekuensi pihak yang memborongkan merupakan pihak yang sangat berpengaruh sehingga dapat menentukan tanggungjawab para pihak. Tanggung jawab terhadap pihak pemborong yang memberatkan pihak pemborong karena klausula eksonerasi yang berkaitan dengan resiko yang disebabkan keadaan memaksa (overmacht), dimana menurut peraturan hukum yang berlaku resiko ditanggung oleh pihak yang memborongkan, sedangkan dalam klausula perjanjian pihak pemborong diikut sertakan dalam menanggung beban yang disebabkan bukan karena kesalahannya
Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Persepsi Kegunaan, Persepsi Kemudahan, dan Persepsi Kenyamanan Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Mobile Banking Syariah Muhammad Habibi; Achmad Zaky
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol 3, No 1: Semester Ganjil 2014/2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menguji pengaruh minat  individu  dalam menggunakan  mobile banking syariah  dengan menggunakan modifikasi model Theory Acceptance Model  yang dikembangkan Davis tahun 1989.Penelitian ini dilakukan di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Penelitian ini memiliki responden sebanyak 61 orang mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Brawijaya Malang yang menggunakan  mobile banking  perbankan  syariah. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruk persepsi kegunaan dan persepsi kenyamanan berpengaruh terhadap sikap penggunaan dan sikap berpengaruh terhadap minat penggunaan  mobile banking syariah. Sebaliknya, kepercayaan dan persepsi kemudahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap sikap penggunaan mobile banking syariah. Hal ini berarti bahwa minat menggunakan  mobile banking syariah dipengaruhi oleh sikap dan sikap dipengaruhi oleh persepsi kegunaan dan persepsi kenyamanan. Penelitian ini relevan untuk bank syariah untuk memfokuskan kembali faktor persepsi kegunaan dan persepsi kenyamanan  pada layanan  mobile banking syariah.Kata Kunci  :  Technology Acceptance Model, Kepercayaan,  Persepsi Kegunaan, Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Kenyamanan, Minat,Sikap,  Mobile Banking Syariah.
Study of Environmental Parameters in Gillnet Fishing Catchment area in Teluk Dalam Village Kuala Kampar Sub-District PelalawanDistrict Riau Province Muhammad Habibi; Alit Hindri Yani; Usman Usman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

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Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this research is to obtain the condition data of environmental parameters of gillnet fishing gear area in TelukDalam Village in Kuala Kampar SubdistrictPelalawan Regency of Riau Province.            This research was carried out in February 2018, in TelukDalam Village in Kuala Kampar Subdistrict by direct observation and measurement in the field. The method used in this research is survey method, where the data obtained by observation and measurement directly in the field. Primary data measured include temperature, salinity, current velocity, brightness, depth, acidity (pH), and types of fish Gillnet catch. While the secondary data will be obtained from related institution in the form of tophografi and monographs Pelalawan District Riau Province. The method used in this research is survey method, where the data obtained by the village. The results of environmental parameters measurements are collected, tabulated into tabular form.            The results of the research have been conducted that from the measurement of environmental parameters carried out simultaneously when the fisherman made the arrest. Parameters measured during the research are: Temperature, Salinity, Brightness, Flow, Depth, and pH. Water conditions in TelukDalam have different characteristics. Based on the results of the field, it can be seen that the water temperature in the study area does not change every day ranging from 300C-310C, water salinity value ranges from 1.20 to 1.33 ppt, water brightness ranges from 28-30 cm, change the current velocity for 10 trip arrests within 10 days are in the range of 0.057-0.076 m / dt. The depth of the waters in the village of TelukDalam Kuala Kampar Sub-district ranges from 8 depa equals 14.4 meters. field measurements of pH values ranged from 5.8.            Based on the type of fish caught using gillnet fishing gear is 11.5kg shark, 40kg kurau, sea breeze 46.5kg, 72kg snapper and 66.5kg catfish. The average value of the catch was 23.65 kg for 10 days. Keywords: gillnet fishing gear, environmental parameters, fishing areas