Hagnyonowati Hagnyonowati
Instalasi Gizi Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat RS Kariadi, Semarang

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GAMBARAN SISA MAKANAN DAN MUTU MAKANAN YANG DISEDIAKAN INSTALASI GIZI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT DR. KARIADI SEMARANG PURUHITA, NIKEN; HAGNYONOWATI, HAGNYONOWATI; ADIANTO, SIGIT; MURBAWANI, ETISA ADI; ARDIARIA, MARTHA
JNH (Journal of Nutrition and Health) Vol 1, No 1 (2013): JOURNAL OF NUTRITION AND HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.896 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jnh.1.1.2013.%p

Abstract

Background: The therapeutic outcome strongly depends on the nutrition care. Nutrition department is responsible on in-patient?s nutrients fulfillment. A comprehensive nutrition care comprised of planning, providing the diet, food processing and serving must be conducted by this department. Previous study shows 50% in-patient did not complete the meal and 75% complained the meal served. This condition leads to nutrients inadequacy and hence the malnutrition in hospital. No similar study is being conducted in dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang. Method: A cross sectional descriptive study were being conducted for 11 days. The responden size is 30 from several wards in Dr.Kariadi Hospital who received a normal meal. The datas collected was a primary data trough direct oservation and interview using a questionairre. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan selama 11 hari dengan pendekatan Result: Food residues ? 75% for animal-based was 9%, plant-based 3% dand vegetables 18% according to the Comstock method. From one single menu cycle, most of all considered to be good in taste and look. But there were still a few serves, animal-based (7 serves), plant-based 94 serves), and vegetables (6 serves) cosidered to be bad in taste and look for  ? 50% respondent. Conclusion: Most food residue derives from vegetables and animal-based so it needs a better and more variation in its processing. Key word:Food residue, Comstock
Hubungan kepuasan pelayanan makanan rumah sakit dan asupan makanan dengan perubahan status gizi pasien ( Studi di RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Kabupaten Demak ) Semedi, Pujo; Kartasurya, Martha Irene; Hagnyonowati, Hagnyonowati
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.216 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.2.1.

Abstract

Abstract Background: Several studies have shown that hospital patients tend to have a decrease in their nutritional status during their hospitalization period. Patient satisfactions to the food service in the hospital will influence the food intake and this food intake will have an effect on the nutritional status. Objectives: To analyze the correlation between patients satisfaction to the hospital food service, food intake, and the change in the nutritional status of patients in Sunan Kalijaga Hospital, Demak.Method: This study was an analytic observational research with a cross sectional approach. This study was done on 85 subjects of inpatients in the first, second, and third classess of Sunan Kalijaga Hospital. The dependent variable was the change in nutritional status. The independent variables were the patient satisfactions to the hospital food service and food intake. Data on patient satisfactions to the hospital food service were collected by interviews using structured questionnaires. Data on food intake of the hospital food were collected by Comstock method of the food remains after the consumption, while on food intake from of hospital were collected by 3 x 24 hour recall. The changes in nutritional status were measured by the change in BMI. Data were analyzed by correlation tests.Result: Most of subjects (97,3%) satisfied to the foodservice in the hospital. The average energy adequacy level of the hospital was 76,5 ± 9,4% and protein adequacy level was76,1± 10,3%. The average energy adequacy of out hospital food was 6,5± 6,7% and protein adequacy level was 6,7± 6,9%.  The average BMI at first day were 20,0 ± 3,4 kg/m2 and at the end of hospitalization were 19,7± 3,4 kg/m2. The average decreased in this study was 0,3 ± 0,2 kg/m2. There was correlation between foodservice satisfaction and the energy (p =0,009) and protein adequacy level (p=0,015). There were correlation between food intake and energy (p= 0,0001) and protein adequacy level(p= 0,038) to the change in subjects nutritional status. There was a correlation between hospital foodservice satisfaction and the change in nutritional satisfaction (p = 0,003).Conclusion: The higher level of hospiotal foodservice satisfaction, the higher of food intake and result in smaller decrease of the nutritional status Keywords : hospital, foodservice,satisfaction, nutrition