Muhammad Nathan
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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ANALISIS KORELASI INDEKS KESESUAIAN LAHAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS TEBU (STUDI KASUS: PERKEBUNAN TEBU ARASOE, KABUPATEN BONE): Correlation Analysis of Land Suitability Index with Cane Productivity (Case Study: Arasoe Cane Plantation, Bone District) andi isra miranti; Rismaneswati; Muhammad Nathan
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v9i2.8420

Abstract

Sugarcane (Saccharum Officinarum L) is one of the potential plants and has sufficient economic values with an important role as a source of economic growth in Indonesia. Sugarcane land suitability index in Arasoe, Bone. Sugarcane plantations using a parametric approach and analyzing the relationship between land characteristics and sugarcane production at the study location. This research was performed in 9 (nine) unit lands produced from overlapping slope maps, soil type maps, and PT Arasoe sugarcane map with sugarcane production high (> 50 tons/ha), moderate (40-30 tons/ha), and low (<30 tons/ha). This research took place between July - November 2019. To calculate the land suitability index (IKL) used the parametric method with the Khiddir equation (1986), to evaluate the relationship between IKL and sugarcane productivity using Pearson correlation analysis. Research shows that the value of IKL ranges from 31.56 to 42.43 and classified according to marginal (S3) with limited factors are climate and base saturation. The relationship between IKL and sugarcane productivity was statistically significant as evidenced by the Pearson correlation coefficient r> 0.4 (p <0.05) which showed that along with the increase in IKL, sugarcane productivity also increased significantly.
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN LAHAN PADA LAHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN TAKALAR: Analysis of Land Capability Farmland in Takalar Regency Tegar Ilham; Rismaneswati; Muhammad Nathan
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

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Abstract

The dry land and paddy fields in Takalar Regency are quite extensive which have the potential to support efforts to maintain food security. Land potential can be estimated based on the land capability class. This study aims to determine the potential of dry land and paddy fields in Takalar Regency by using the land capability evaluation method. This research was conducted in Takalar Regency using a descriptive survey method. The field survey used the free survey method on several land units in paddy fields and dry land. Socio-economic data were collected by conducting interviews with farmers in each unit of land analysis. Mapping of land capability classes using Arc-GIS 10.3 software. The study used a simple, qualitative bounding approach developed by USDA (1975) with the criteria for land capability by Arsyad (2010). This study shows that on dry land there are several land capability classes with their respective sub-classes, namely IIIes, IIItews, IVt, IVw, VIt, and VIIt. In paddy fields, there are land grade classes IIIes, IIIews and IVw. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that on dry land there is a land capability class, there is a land capability class III , class IV, class VI, and class VI with the dominant limiting factors, namely slopes, erosion, and waterlogging (drainage and flood threat). Meanwhile, the paddy fields consist of class III, and class IV with the dominant limiting factors, namely erosion, drainage, and soil depth.  
Landuse Changes Refer to Spatial Planning Regulations at Kelara Watershed Area: An Analysis Using Geospatial Information Technology Andi Ramlan; Risma Neswati; Sumbangan Baja; Muhammad Nathan
Forum Geografi Vol 29, No 1 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v29i1.795

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze land use changes in the Kelara watershed and to assess the suitability of current land use changes with the spatial planning regulation of Jeneponto within Kelara basin. This study integrates various survey techniques, remote sensing, and geographic information system technology analysis. Geospatial information used in this study consists of Landsat ETM 7+ satellite imagery (2009) and Landsat 8 (2014) as well as a number of spatial data based on vector data which is compiled by the Jeneponto Government. Remote sensing data using two time series (2009 and 2014) are analyzed by means of supervised classification and visual classification.  The analysis indicated that land use type for the paddy fields and forests (including mangroves) converted become a current land use which is inconsistent with the spatial planning regulation of Jeneponto.The use of land for settlement tends to increase through conversion of wetlands (rice fields). These conditions provide an insight that this condition will occur in the future, so that providing the direction of land use change can be better prepared and anticipated earlier.
Land Suitability Index for Estimating Sugar Cane Productivity in the Humid Tropics of South Sulawesi Indonesia Risma Neswati; Christianto Lopulisa; Muhammad Nathan; Andi Ramlan
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 21, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2016.v21i2.115-122

Abstract

This research was completed using mixed qualitative and quantitative methods. Field surveys were executed in sugar cane plantation throughout South Sulawesi Indonesia. Land suitability analyses were performed using a parametric approach with Storie’s index equation followed up with  correlation analysis using the Pearson correlation. Results revealed that the period for sugarcane crop growth in the humid tropic relatively dry regions of South Sulawesi Indonesia lasted for the months of November to July.  The land suitability for sugar cane in the research location was moderately suitable (S2c) and marginally suitable (S3c, S3s, S3s,f and S3c,w) with limiting factors such as relative humidity during crop maturation phase, the duration of sunlight, soil depth, soil texture, soil pH and soil drainage. Land suitability index at the research location ranged from 25.2 to 55.0; sugar cane yields ranged from 30.3 to 62.0 Mg ha-1 year-1. Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between LSI with cane and sugar productivity were 0.81 and 0.84 respectively, signifying the strength of the correlation between the two values. This also indicates that land suitability index can be estimating the potential crop yield in the humid tropicsthat relatively dry climate regions.