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All Journal El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD)
Miftakhul Arif
Institut Agama Islam Faqih Asy'ari (IAIFA) Kediri
Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Social Sciences

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Konsep Maqasid Al-Shari‘ah Abdullah bin Bayyah Miftakhul Arif
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2020): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/faqih.v6i1.100

Abstract

This article is the result of the literature research on the concept of maqasid alshari‘ah according to Abdullah ibn Bayyah, a Muslim thinker from Mauritania, Africa. The results concluded several things as follows. First, the decline of Islamic law according to the Bayyah Bin is caused by three factors, namely: failure in seeing social reality, superficiality in understanding the nature of Islamic law, as well as error methodology. Secondly, to answer the problemabove Bin Bayyah put maqasid al-shari‘ah as the spirit of jurisprudence. Any law that does not bring the maqasid to the body without the spirit. Secondly, the maqasid al-shari‘ah should be placed in the framework of the Islamic law methodology, partnering with usul al-fiqh. The task of maqasid al-shari‘ah is as a guideline for the excavation of the law (istinbat), while the task of usul al-fiqh is to digest (indibat) maqasid al-shari‘ah so as not to be legalized. The maqasid al-shari‘ah approach, according to Bayyah Bin, also requires a middle position between the use of general evidence (Al-Kulliy) and special Evidence (Juz'iy), between text and context. In this way, maqasid al-shari‘ah is expected to present a religious fatwa that is compatible with social reality and bring the benefit of the people.
Pendampingan Baca Tulis Qur’an (BTQ) Anak TPQ Di Desa Kebonrejo Kecamatan Kepung Ahmad Fadli Rosyad; Miftakhul Arif
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol 2 No 1 (2021): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1191.932 KB) | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v2i1.565

Abstract

The recent social environment is widely coloured by anarchist actions, the loss of Islamic values and so on. The program is focused on fostering Quranic writing and reading skills for school-age children. This skill in writing and reading the Qur'an is expected in how to write short letters in the Qur'an in accordance with the rules of good and true Arabic writing and how to read the Good and True Qur'an. This program has sustainability with TPQ programs located in Kebonrejo village of Kediri District. The santri who had not memorized and knew about the science of tajwid and makhroj within a month were able to master the science of tajwid by reading quite well and writing, especially with good and true lafad-lafad alQur'an. Evident from the 10 children who studied this BTQ program 3 children among them champion one two and three in TPQ Nuril Huda Kebonrejo, Kepung, Kediri.
Co-Authors Ahmad Fadli Rosyad