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All Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedagogik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Fakultas Tarbiyah Unversitas Muhammadiyah Aceh JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Tropical Horticulture Jurnal Jeumpa I-Com : Indonesian Community Journal Jurnal Natural

MEUTIA ZAHARA

Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Author-ID : 2755720

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The combination effect of Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) in micro propagation of castrol oil plant (Jatropha curcas L.) Meutia Zahara; Zairin Thomy; Essy Harnelly
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.791 KB)

The fossil energy reservation decreases day by day, this situation impacted to the energy crises especially fuel energy which is increasing in the price on over the world. The scientists/researchers are trying to develop the renewable energy (renewable fuel) as the energy alternative, one of these called biodiesel. Taking the benefit from Jatropha curcas’ seed as raw material for the fuel is one of the alternative ways to reduce the fuel demand and also can save the countries’ foreign exchange. J. curcas’ oil is renewable fuel and non edible oil, so that it will not compete with oil consumption, such as palm oil, corn oil, etc. The combination between Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) (1- 2 ppm) and Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) (0,5 and 1 ppm) for micro propagation of Castrol oil plant (Jatropha curcas L.) was tried to induce the callus formation by using the meristem shoot as the explants. The result showed that the combination of NAA 1.5 ppm and BAP 0,5 ppm gave the best result for the callus formation.

Kajian Morfologi dan Review Fitokimia Tumbuhan Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) meutia zahara
Pedagogik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Fakultas Tarbiyah Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh Vol 5, No 2, Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Tumbuhan kersen (Muntingia calabura L) sering dikenal dengan â€œseri atau cherryâ€. Kajian terhadap morfologi daun, bunga dan buah tumbuhan kersen dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengenal lebih dalam tentang karakteristik tumbuhan ini. Tumbuhan kersen ini sering digunakan sebagai pohon peneduh di pinggir jalan dikarenakan susunan daunnya yang rindang. Pemanfaatan kersen sebagai bahan obat-obatan dan pangan masih minim, hal ini disebabkan karena nilai ekonomisnya yang rendah dan juga pengetahuan tentang manfaat tumbuhan ini belum diketahui secara luas. Kajian tentang review kandungan fitokimia tumbuhan kersen ini yang berasal dari hasil penelitian para ahli terdahulu diharapkan dapat memberi informasi tentang manfaat kersen sebagai obat tradisional dan bahan pangan.Kata kunci: Muntingia calabura L., Morfologi, Fitokimia, obat herbal

Identification of Zingiberaceae as medicinal plants in Gunung Cut Village, Aceh Barat Daya, Indonesia Meutia Zahara; Mauizah Hasanah; Rahma Zalianda
Journal of Tropical Horticulture Vol 1, No 1 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture (Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia Komisariat Aceh)

Zingiberaceae is well known as gingers family with abundant numbers of spices widely used in Southeast Asia, because of their unique flavors, ornamental and also the medicinal values. The extracts of Zingiberaceae rhizome contain many essentials oils, including terpenes, alcohols, ketones, flavonoids and phytoestrogens that use as medicine. Zingiberaceae grow vigorously in a wide range of habitats ranging from riverine to the limestone area, from lowland to the upper mountain regions. They often grow in shady area but some of the native species are able to tolerate to the sun exposure. The cultivation of this family was developed widely. Gunung Cut Village is one the villages in Aceh Barat Daya district which cultivated four species of this family: Zingiber officinale, Curcuma domestica, Alpina galanga and Kaempferia galanga. They mainly use for medicinal purposes as it can cure many diseases traditionally.

Morphological and Stomatal Characteristics of Two Indonesian Local Orchids Meutia Zahara; Cho Cho Win
Journal of Tropical Horticulture Vol 2, No 2 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture (Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia Komisariat Aceh)

Orchids are very famous for their beautiful and long-lasting flowers and variety among the most diverse family of flowering plants in the world, comprising thousand species and hybrids and very attractive. The research aimed to determine the morphological features of two local orchids Phalaenopsis amabilis L. and Dendrobium x Superbiens and the stomatal characteristics of both orchids. Plants were the only living organisms that are able to convert light energy/sunlight into chemical energy, and stomata is an important part of plants for CO2 to enter the leaf and H2O to be released during the photosynthetic reactions. The results showed that Phalenopsis amabilis L. was monopodial orchid and Dendrobium x Superbiensis a sympodial orchid. A qualitative descriptive research method used to describe and interpreted the type of stomata of Phalaenopsis amabilis L and Dendrobium sp. stomatal density were counted on adaxial and abaxial part of the leaf, and the highest stomatal density was obtained on the abaxial part of Dendrobium x Superbiensleaf 290.81 mm-2. The type of stomata was anomocytic for two local orchids.

A Review: The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Micropropagation of Aglaonema sp. Meutia Zahara; Cho Cho Win
Journal of Tropical Horticulture Vol 3, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture (Perhimpunan Hortikultura Indonesia Komisariat Aceh)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33089/jthort.v3i2.58

Nowadays, Aglaonema sp. becomes very famous in Indonesia. especially during the pandemic covid-19. Many people tend to stay home to stop the spreading of the virus. One of the activities that can be done during staying home is growing the plants as well as ornamental plants. Aglaonema sp. is one of the important and well-known foliage ornamental plants in Indonesia, commonly called “Sri Rezeki”. The generative or sexual reproduction of Aglaonema sp. is difficult, and it contains some endogenous pathogen. The common propagation techniques are by cutting and seed, which risky in the spreading of the pathogen. Micropropagation is an advanced technique to produce a large number of plants in a short time and pathogen-free transplant. This manuscript endeavor to include some important investigations and studies on the use of the Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) on the Aglaonema sp. micropropagation.

PENGARUH URIN SAPI PADA PERTUMBUHAN AKAR STEK KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora) di ACEH JAYA Masrita Masrita; Meutia Zahara
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jj.v8i1.4127

Penelitian yang dilaksanakan di Ranto Sabon, kecamatan Sampoinet, Aceh jaya pada bulan April 2019 ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian urin sapi pada pertumbuhan akar stek kopi Robusta (Coffea canephora). Analisa data menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAL) satu faktor dan empat perlakuan konsentrasi urin sapi 0%, 30%, 50%, dan 70%, diaplikasikan pada akar stek kopi Robusta. Parameter yang diamati berupa jumlah akar, berat akar dan panjang akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi urin 70% memiliki jumlah rata-rata akar terbanyak (19), berat akar rata-rata tertinggi diperoleh pada 0% (1.3 g) urin sapi dan konsentrasi 30% urin sapi menunjukkan rata-rata panjang akar tertinggi (1.93 cm)

Ulasan singkat: Deskripsi Kembang Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) dan Manfaatnya Meutia Zahara
Jurnal Jeumpa Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Jeumpa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jj.v9i2.6509

Letak Indonesia baik secara geografis dan iklim sangat cocok untuk ditanam berbagai jenis tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Bunga telang dengan nama ilmiah Clitoria ternatea L. yang tergolong ke dalam famili Fabaceae merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman yang hidup dengan baik di Indonesia. Seluruh bagian tanaman ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pangan dan juga pada bidang kesehatan. Bunga ini sering dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna makanan dan minuman alami, kandungan fitokimianya yang banyak memberikan manfaat dalam bidang kesehatan seperti antioksidan, antibakteri, anti inflamasi, analgesik, antiparasit, antihistamin, dan meningkatkan sistem imun. Pengumpulan informasi pada publikasi ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka baik secara online maupun offline, diutamakan publikasi yang terbaru kecuali yang berkaitan dengan taksonomi. Beberapa website yang digunakan yaitu google scholar, researchgate, academia, dan scopus. Hasil pencarian informasi menunjukkan bahwa telang memiliki banyak manfaat bagi manusia, diharapkan informasi yang tercantum di dalam ulasan singkat ini dapat menjadi wacana untuk budidaya bunga telang. Ulasan singkat ini berisi beberapa informasi penting tentang botani, fitokimia dan manfaat bunga telang yang dapat menjadi bahan acuan bagi penelitian selanjutnya.

Pengaruh kebugaran, IMT dan umur terhadap risiko diabetes melitus pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil Cut Nasrulsyah; Fahmi Ichwansyah; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Asnawi Abdullah; Meutia Zahara
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v7i2.891

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCD) in Aceh Province is very high. It is a health problem and the main cause of death due to diabetes, hypertension, stroke, etc. The reason is the low level of community fitness due to lack of movement, low activity and wrong eating patterns. This study aims to measure the effect of fitness, BMI and age on the risk of diabetes mellitus in civil servants. The study used a cross-sectional design and was carried out at the Aceh Provincial Health Office in 2021. The sample was a civil servant from the Aceh Provincial Health Office. Ninety-seven people were taken randomly. The characteristic data collection was conducted by interview. It used BMI and anthropometric data obtained from weighing and measuring the height to determine nutritional status. Blood glucose was collected by laboratory examination of Hba1C using A1CNOW Plus 3021 to detect diabetes mellitus. Fitness data was obtained from jogging (1,6 km) using the Rockport method to obtain the VO2 Max value. Data analysis used the Linear Regression test at a significance level of 95%. The results showed that fitness (p=0,039) and BMI (p=0,011) affected the risk of diabetes (p<0,05), while the age factor was not associated with diabetes (p=0,365) in civil servants. The dominant factor that influences the risk of diabetes is BMI (OR= 4,1). In conclusion, fitness and BMI greatly influence the risk of diabetes in civil servants at the Aceh Provincial Health Office, while the age factor has no significant effect.

The effect of organic fertilizers on the leaf morphology and stomatal density of Pogostemon cablin Benth MEUTIA ZAHARA; SUWARNIATI SUWARNIATI; QURRATU AINI; MUSLIM MUSLIM
Jurnal Natural Volume 21 Number 2, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Pogostemon cablin Benth is one of the most important crops grown in Indonesia, especially in Aceh province. It is well known as Patchouli belongs to Lamiaceae family and shows a great demand for perfume, luxury products, food and beverage industry. This study conducted to determine the effect of organic fertilizers application on the leaf morphology and stomatal density on the Pogostemon cablin Benth. The seedlings were transplanted for three months on the soil mixed either with manure or compost. The results obtained that was no significant different in affecting the leaf morphology of Pogostemon cablin Benth. The treatment with manure application showed the highest leaf length (15.23 cm) and the highest leaf width (10.5 cm), the leaf color is green. While the stomatal density obtained the significant difference among the treatments, the highest stomatal density in both side of the leaf surface showed in the application of manure, 663.5 mm-2 for adaxial part and 486.38 mm-2 for abaxial part. Stomatal type is anisocytic and on the leaf surface was found glandular and non-glandular trichomes.

A REVIEW: MICROPROPAGATION OF PHALAENOPSIS sp FROM LEAF AND FLOWER STALK EXPLANTS Meutia Zahara
Jurnal Natural Volume 17, Number 2, September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstract Phalaenopsis orchids are recognized as the most popular orchid genus in the world, especially in horticultural industry due to their large, colorful, and durable flowers as well as their wider adaptability to room conditions. The characteristics of seedling propagated by vegetative means are not uniform; therefore, propagation through tissue culture is desirable. Although the micro propagation of Phalaenopsis has shown very good development, but the wide spread of micro propagation still limited due some problems such as the exudation of phenolic compounds, the PGR concentration, the media used, somaclonal variation, the chosen explants, etc. This paper endeavor to include some important investigations based on the common explants used; leaf and flower stalk. Keywords: Micropropagation, Phalaenopsis, leaf explant, flower stalk ReferencesAnonymous. Orchid (Orchidaceae). Diakes tanggal 13 Januari 2013 dari http://www.rainforest-alliance.org/kids/species-profiles/orchid. 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F.; Sherington, P. D.Biotechnology by tissue culture. Exegetics Ltd. 1994.Nursyamsi. Teknik kultur jaringan sebagai alternatif perbanyakan tanaman untuk mendukung rehabilitasi lahan. Makalah pada ekspose hasil-hasil penelitian balai penelitian kehutanan makasar. Makasar, 2010.Aditi, J. F. L. S.; Krikorian, A. D. Orchid mircropropagation: the path from laboratory to commercialization and an account of several unappreciated investigators. Botanical Journal of of the Linnean Society. 1996, 122: 183-241.Gunawan, L. W. Teknik Kultur Jaringan Tanaman. Pusat Antar Universitas (PAU) Bioteknologi IPB. 1998. Bogor.Chugh, S. Guha, S.; Rao, I. U. Micropropagation of orchids: A review on the potential of different explants. Scientia Horticulturae. 2009, 122, 507–520.Ramdan. Kultur daun dan pangkal batang in vitro anggrek bulan raksasa (Phalaenopsis gigantea J.J.Smith) pada beberapa media kultur jaringan. Departemen agronomi dan hortikultura, Fakultas pertanian IPB. 2011.Latip, M. A. R.; Murdad, Z. A.; Aziz, L. H.; Ting, L. M.; Govindasamy.; R. Pipin. Effects of N6-Benzyladenine and Thidiazuron on Poliferation of Phalaenopsis gigantea Protocorm. AsPac J. Mol. Biol. Biotechnol. 2010, 18(1): 217-220 p.Niknejad, A.; Kadir, M. A.; Kadzimin, B. S. In vitro plant regeneration from protocorms-like bodies (PLBs) and callus of Phalaenopsis gigantea (Epidendroidaceae: Orchidaceae). African Journal of Biotechnology.2010, 10, 11808–11816.Chen, J. T.; Chang, W. C. Direct somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from leaf explants of Phalaenopsis amabilis. Biologia Plantarum. 2006, 50, 169–173.Zahara, M. Disertasi doktor: The Effects of Plant Growth Regulators and Natural Additives on Direct Shoot Regeneration and Plantlet Growth of Phalaenopsis hybrid ‘Pink’. Asian Institute of Technology, Pathumthani. Thailand. 2016.Xu, C. J.; Li, H.; Zhang, M. G. Preliminary studies on the elements of browning and the changes in cellular texture of leaf explant browning in Phalaenopsis. Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2005, 32, 1111–1113.Tokuhara, K; Mii, M. Induction of embryonic callus and cell suspension culture from shoot tips excised from flower stalk buds of Phalaenopsis (Orchidaceae). In Vitro Cellular Developmental Biology–Plant. 2001, 37, 457–461Balilashaki, K.; Naderi, R.; Kalantari, S.; Soorni, A. Mircropropagation of Phalaenopsis amabilis cv Cool ‘Breeze’ with using flower stakl nodes and leaves of sterile obtained from node cultures. IJFAS, 2014.Semiarti, E.; Indrianto, A.; Purwanto, A. Agrobacterium-Mediated transformation of Indonesian orchids for micropropagation, genetic transformation, Prof. MarÃa Alvarez (Ed.), ISBN: 978-953-307-364-4, InTech, 2011. Available from: http://www.intechopen.com/books/ genetic-transformation/agrobacterium-mediated-transformation-ofindonesian-orchids-for-micropropagation.

Co-Authors Alma Aletta Asnawi Abdullah Asnawi Abdullah Cho Cho Win Cho Cho Win Cut Mela Falita Cut Nasrulsyah Cut Novrita Rizki Essy Harnelly Fahmi Ichwansyah Fatemah Rosma Fatty Melisa Febyolla Presilawati Hanifah Hasnur Hermansyah Hermansyah Kamaliah Kamaliah Luthfi Nanda Perdana Masrita Masrita Mauizah Hasanah Mauizzah Hasanah Muhammad Muhammad MUSLIM MUSLIM Nizam Ismail Nurul Fajriana Putri Asyifa QURRATU AINI Radhiah Zakaria Rahma Zalianda Riza Septiani Said Usman Surna Lastri Sutri Helfianti SUWARNIATI SUWARNIATI Suwarniati Suwarniati Tahara Dilla Santi Ulia Hanum Vera Nazhira Arifin Zairin Thomy

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