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All Journal Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR
Anisa Puspa Rani
Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram
Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Insakralitas Pemilihan Jodoh Dalam Pernikahan Keluarga Kontemporer Anisa Puspa Rani; Dwi Setiawan Chaniago; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i1.1

Abstract

The shifting pattern of marriage is essentially not only in the process or the determination of mere matches. Further impacts on achieving the family's own goals and functions. Nowadays, various forms of disorganization in the family are common. The high problems in the family are not separated from the input of the marriage process that is in the assumption of the researcher due to the insacramalization of marriage. The purpose of this research is to know the cause of marriage insakrality in the election of the soul mate in contemporary families and identify forms of marriage insakrality in the election of the match in contemporary families. The study uses an interactionist sociological perspective focusing on identifying the person's knowledge, experience, wishes and consideration in choosing a soul mate and marriage. The results of the study showed the form of marriage insakality in the selection of the match in contemporary families can be seen from the eligibility indicators seen in the two main dimensions, the capability (capability) of prospective spouse with Consideration of religious aspects, and economic aspects. While the second dimension is allowed or not the selected spouse and marriage are held. The cause of marital insakality in the election of a match in contemporary families distinguished in two forms, the first insakrality caused not to match the chosen mate, both the insakrality caused by the miss-interpretation in the understand the circumstances of sosio-culture.
Peran Lembaga Sosial Kemasyarakatan dalam Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Hutan Dwi Setiawan Chaniago; Anisa Puspa Rani; Solikatun Solikatun
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i1.2

Abstract

Social institutions are always an entity and are considered important in society. Social institutions have some important roles including maintaining and maintaining social value and also able to complement the needs of the community. With the existence of social institutions, it is expected to maintain a value that is considered important and able to be a tool and a container championing certain interests in society. The purpose of this research is to identify the role of social institutions in the village of Karang Bajo in the management and utilization of forests and to identify the pattern of relations between the social institutions of the village community is multilateral in support of forest management and utilization. This study uses qualitative approaches and sociological perspectives. Based on the results of the research known that the role of social society in the management and utilization of forest in the village of Karang Bajo divided into three forms of institutions, namely the first traditional pranata that play a role in preserving indigenous forests with various The rules that are sourced from the values of local wisdom, second, the institution of cultural and cultural tourism that plays a role in promoting the wisdom of local cultures, natural wealth and other village potentials in developing ecotourism areas, and third The honey bee cultivation institution, which contributes to the economical utilization of forest by also preserving the forest as a source of bee feed. The pattern of relationship between community social institutions in forest management and utilization is done by multiinstitutional synergy that is complementary and mutually supportive of each other. Relations between institutions are tied to solidarity values, economic systems, tradition systems, social control, and leadership.
EKSTERNALISASI REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Anisa Puspa Rani; Taufiq Ramdani
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v1i2.18

Abstract

The high dropout rate in West Nusa Tenggara is a worrying fact behind the incessanteducation programs such as Law No. 20 of 2013 which requires 20 percent of the statebudget for education. In 2017, as many as 80 school-aged children in Guntur Macanvillage, Gunung Sari sub-district, West Lombok Regency were not in school. Besides theexternal factors (family economy) which are considered as the dominant factors causingdropout students, there is a personal initiative factor that encourages adolescents to takeaction to drop out of school. This research aims to understand: (1) the internal motives ofindividuals who encourage teenagers to drop out of school, (2) subjective knowledge aboutdropouts in teenagers dropping out of school, and (3) the form of externalizing the meaningin daily life - specifically in education and economics. This study used a qualitative researchmethod with a phenomenological approach. Then, the subjects of the study are teenagerswho dropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village. The focus and unit of analysis in thisstudy are the motives, subjective meanings, and externalization of individual actors(informants). This study finds out various motives and subjective meanings of studentdropout school. After dropping out of school, externalization in the field of education, themajority took the form of "other externalization", and the minority attended courses at theVocational Training Center. While in the economic field, the majority of teenagers droppingout of school are construction workers (peladen), and the minority are mechanics. Based onthe identification of motives, subjective meaning, and externalization of teenagers whodropped out of school in Guntur Macan Village, three categories of dropping out of schoolactions were obtained; conventional, conditional, and constructional.
Persepsi Masyarakat Dusun Gili Trawangan Terhadap Penyebab Terjadinya Bencana Gempa Bumi Taufiq Ramdani; Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi; Azhari Evendy; Anisa Puspa Rani
RESIPROKAL: Jurnal Riset Sosiologi Progresif Aktual Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/resiprokal.v2i1.34

Abstract

An inevitability that natural disasters such as earthquakes will be perceived differently by different individuals within a community, some may perceive earthquakes as a natural occurrence plain and others perceive in transcendental meaning (the relationship of creatures and their Lord), namely the relationship causality between human behavior on the one hand as the cause and the punishment of God through the natural disaster on the other side as a result. This study aims to (1) determine how the perception of Gili Trawangan people to the cause of earthquake that has ever happened, (2) to determine the factors that affect the perception of Gili Trawangan people to the cause of earthquake. This research is down with qualitative paradigm, and case study research as design. Then, the technique of purposive samping and snow ball sampling are used to determine some key informans and support informans. As for in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation are some of the data collection techniques. The research showed that the majority of Gili Trawangan people (71%) perceive that all behaviour and activity of Gili Trawangan community, then the type of tourism business that correlate to party activity, promiscuity, alcohol, as the cause of the earthquake. As for the small percentage (16%) of Gili Trawangan people who are the owner of tourism business perceiving that the earthquake is a natural phenomenon that occurs naturally due to the cyclical annual. As for those who perceive ambiguously are their backgrounds as tourism workers, such as waiters, porters, coachman of horse cart, and others, the amount are 14%. Perception ambiguous question in this research is at one time informants perceive that the cause of the earthquake transcendentally based on religious beliefs but at the same time agree well with the perception that the earthquake is a natural annual cycle. The factors that influence the perception of the above is the level of education, various professions, understanding delivered by preachers and religious leaders, and presentation of information from the mass media.
PEMANFAATAN HUTAN BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS KELEMBAGAAN DI KAWASAN GUNUNG SASAK Anisa Puspa Rani; Dwi Setiawan Chaniago
Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.6 KB)

Abstract

Hutan Gunung Sasak merupakan kawasan Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) seluas ± 477 Ha. Status HKm bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses rehabilitasi hutan dengan pemanfaatan ekonomis masyarakat di sekitar kawasan. Faktanya status HKm diartikan oleh masyarakat sebagai legitimasi pemanfaatan pribadi. Hal tersebut berdampak pada kerusakan hutan baik secara ekologis maupun ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pemanfaatan HKm berbasis kelembagaan guna terwujudnya pemanfaatanhutan berkelanjutan dengan  memperhatikan keseimbangan manfaat ekologis dan ekonomis dari fungsi hutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori strukturasi dan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlu upaya reorientasi pemanfaatan HKm Gunung Sasak dari semula bersifat individual ke kelembagaan, guna mencapai hal tersebut diperlukan dukungan multipihak dengan fokus intervensi meliputi pengembanganinfrastruktur, peningkatan kapasitas, serta pemantapan aspek jaringan ekonomi budidaya lebah madu pada Kelompok Madu Sari.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um021v2i12017p023
Gerakan Saling Mendengar Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Marital Right Di Dalam Keluarga Anisa Puspa Rani; Siti Nurjannah; Arif Nasrullah
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.171 KB)

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang berjudul “Gerakan Saling Mendengar Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Marital Right Di Dalam Keluarga” telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 7 September 2018 di Ruang Pertemuan Warga Desa Pijot, Kecamatan Keruak, Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat tersebut dilaksanakan dengan metode sosialisasi dan kampanye gerakan saling mendengar antara suami dan istri dalam relasi di rumah tangga untuk mewujudkan marital right dalam keluarga. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan, untuk memperkaya pemahaman tentang prinsip-prinsip marital right dalam keluarga. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini menyasar suami-istri sebagai anggota keluarga. Permasalahan yang menjadi target utama dalam kegiatan yakni untuk membekali pengetahuan tentang marital right yang meliputi aspek prinsip, strategi mewujudkan marital right, serta pentingnya komunikasi efektif dalam keluarga melalui gerakan saling mendengar dalam upaya menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis. Melalui pemahaman marital right yang baik, diharapkan peserta dapat meminimalisir berbagai potensi disharmonisasi di dalam keluarga. Kampanye gerakan saling mendengar dalam kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini diikuti oleh warga Desa Pijot, beserta staff aparatur desa, pegiat sekolah perempuan, serta mahasiswa. Kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung lancar dan diikuti dengan antusias hingga akhir kegiatan. Melalui kegiatan inii terdapat peningkatan kualitas interaksi sosial dalam rumah tangga yang bersifat komplementer dan dijalankan dengan prinsip saling menghargai satu-sama lain, sebab peserta telah diajarkan prinsip-prinsip dalam mewujudkan marital right di dalam keluarga. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan lancar dengan dukungan penuh warga masyarakat Desa Pijot, staf dan aparatur desa, pegiat sekolah perempuan, mahasiswa dan peran serta civitas akademika Prodi Sosiologi, baik dosen, tenaga pendidik dalam mensukseskan kegiatan sebagaimana direncanakan. Pemaparan materi yang sesuai dengan isu aktual di masyarakat, serta sebagaimana hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh tim berdampak signifikan terhadap atensi dan minat peserta, khususnya dalam menyerap informasi dan pengetahuan yang disampaikan dalam kegiatan ini.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pemahaman Proteksi Diri Dari Hoax, Politik Uang Dan Eksploitasi Isu Sara Pada Pemilih Pemula Dalam Pilkada NTB 2018 Dwi Setiawan Chaniago; Anisa Puspa Rani; Lenny Herlina
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 1 (2018): Prosiding PKM-CSR Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Socia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.542 KB)

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang berjudul “Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pemahaman Proteksi Diri dari Hoax, Politik Uang, dan Eksploitasi Isu Sara Pada Pemilih Pemula dalam Pilkada NTB 2018” telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 Juni 2018 di Gedung Soebiyanto Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Mataram. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan tentang menyikapi isu hoax, politik uang dan eksploitasi isu SARA dalam pemilukada. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Stock of Political Knowledge, kematangan preverensi pemilih dan peningkatan partisipasi pemilih pemula dalam pilkada NTB 2018. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan dilakukan pada mahasiswa sebagai pemilih pemula melalui pemaparan materi-materi yang aktual dalam meningkatkan kualitas kesadaran politik. Adapun materi yang disampaikan yakni strategi mencegah hoax dan SARA dalam Pilkada, preverensi dan pertimbangan dalam menentukan pilihan, serta modus dan dampak politik uang dalam pilkada. Melalui materi tersebut didapatkan peningkatan pemahaman pemilih pemula yang kritis dalam menentukan hak pilih dalam kontestasi pilkada. Kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung lancar dan diikuti mahasiswa dengan antusias. Diakhir kegiatan peserta juga mendeklarasikan untuk menjadi pemilih cerdas dengan berkomitmen berpartisipasi sebagai pemilih yang anti hoax, SARA dan menolak politik uang agar tidak mencederai pengalaman pertama sebagai pemilih dalam pilkada. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan lancar dengan didukung peran serta civitas akademika Prodi Sosiologi, baik dosen, tenaga pendidik, hingga mahasiswa yang berperan aktif mensukseskan kegiatan sebagaimana direncanakan. Pemaparan materi yang sesuai dengan isu aktual di masyarakat, materi yang bersumber dari penelitian serta suasana seminar dengan diskusi informal turut mempengaruhi atensi dan minat peserta, khususnya dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman stock of political knowledge sebagai pemilih pemula.
Co-Authors Azhari Evendy Chaniago, Dwi Setiawan Lenny Herlina Muhammad Arwan Rosyadi Nasrullah, Arif Siti Nurjannah Solikatun Solikatun Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Taufiq Ramdani Taufiq Ramdani