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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN VOCABULARY SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Dahliana Dahliana
Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching Vol 2, No 1 (2020): April - July
Publisher : Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (24.933 KB) | DOI: 10.35529/jllte.v2i1.61-88

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan PTK dengan dua siklus menggunakan teori kemmis dan taggart. penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas III di MIN 17 HSU yang terdiri dari 19 siswa. Menggunakan media gambar, sampel dipilih dengan teknik cluster random class, instrumen adalah tes hasil belajar. Dari dua kali siklus didapat hasil nilai siswa meningkat dari 74 dan pada siklus II menjadi 81 dengan kenaikan 7 poin. Adapun untuk aktivitas siswa pun meningkat pada siklus II dari skor pada siklus I aktivitas siswa adalah 77 dan pada siklus II menjadi 81 mendapat kenaikan 4 poin. Sedangkan observasi yang dilakukan oleh guru pendamping terhadap guru pelaksana penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I dan II hasilnya sama yaitu kriterianya sudah mencapai target yang diharapkan. Dengan demikian pembelajaran menggunakan media gambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menghafal kosakata dengan materi pokok part of body.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU MENYONTEK PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI DALAM WILAYAH KOTA TAKENGON Maulida Fitri; Dahliana Dahliana; Said Nurdin
JIMBK: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Bimbingan & Konseling Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Periode April 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.161 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Fitri, Maulida. 2016. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Menyontek pada Siswa SMA Negeri dalam Wilayah Kota Takengon. Skripsi, Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Pembimbing:(1) Dra. Dahliana Abd., M.Pd., Kons., (2) Drs. Said Nurdin, M.Si.  Kata kunci: Faktor yang Mempengaruhi- Perilaku-Menyontek-SiswaMenyontek adalah perilaku berbuat curang yang disebabkan karena kurangnya kesadaran pada diri siswa tentang pentingnya belajar dan menyelesaikan tugas serta tidak mau bekerja keras mempertahankan harga diri demi keberhasilan belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku menyontek pada siswa SMA Negeri dalam Wilayah Kota Takengon. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA Negeri sebanyak 15 orang yang pernah menyontek lebih dari satu kali. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif serta teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Hasil analisis deskriptif data menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku menyontek pada siswa SMA Negeri dalam Wilayah Kota Takengon yaitu karena malas belajar, takut mengalami kegagalan serta tuntutan orang tua untuk memperoleh nilai atau peringkat kelas yang baik. Faktor malas belajar yaitu pengalaman, motivasi, kurang mood/semangat, tidak ada fasilitas belajar dan karena membantu orang tua sehingga siswa terpengaruh untuk berperilaku menyontek. Faktor takut mengalami kegagalan hingga siswa melakukan perbuatan menyontek terdiri dari konsep diri negatif, cemas dan pengalaman kegagalan. Faktor tuntutan orang tua untuk memperoleh nilai atau peringkat kelas yang baik hingga siswa terpengaruh untuk menyontek yaitu harus dapat prestasi/nilai yang tinggi dan dihukum oleh orang tua jika tidak dapat nilai bagus. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan kepada guru BK untuk lebih serius mengatasi dan membimbing siswa yang berperilaku menyontek dengan menggunakan berbagai macam layanan dan pendekatan. Juga memberikan hukuman/sanksi yang lebih mendidik dan tepat pada siswa dengan tujuan untuk menunjukkan kesadaran siswa.
PENGARUH KEGEL EXERCISE DAN TEKNIK BIRTH BALL TERHADAP ROBEKAN JALAN LAHIR PADA IBU BERSALIN Nia Clarasari Mahalia Putri; Dahliana Dahliana
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 13, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v13i1.1282

Abstract

AbstrakRobekan jalan lahir setelah persalinan dapat meningkatkan risiko infeksi postpartum dan meningkatkan morbiditas ibu. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan kegel exercise dan metode birthball namun belum banyak bukti penelitian membahasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegel exercise dan teknik birth ball terhadap robekan jalan lahir pada ibu bersalin di PMB Wilayah Puskesmas Muara Enim. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experiment with control group. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah ibu bersalin normal dengan fase aktif di PMB Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Enim yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi serta bersedia menjadi resonden dengan menandatangani lembar persetujuan setelah diberikan informed concent. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 90 orang dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok yaitu 30 orang kelompok kegel exercise, 30 orang kelompok birthball dan 30 orang kelompok control. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji kruskallwallis dilanjutkan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kelompok control mengalami robekan perineum derajat dua (50,0%), kelompok senam kegel tidak mengalami robekan  (80%), kelompok latihan birth ball tidak mengalami robekan (80%). Ada pengaruh kegel exercise dan teknik birth ball terhadap robekan jalan lahir pada ibu bersalin (p value=0,000). Ada perbedaan signifikan kelompok control terhadap kelompok Kegel Exercise dan birth ball (p value=0,000). Tidak ada perbedaan kelompok kegel exercise dengan kelompok birthball pada robekan jalan lahir pada ibu bersalin p value=0,949. Baik kegel exercise maupun metode birth ball dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi yang untuk mencegah robekan perineum.Kata Kunci: kegel exercise, metode birth ball, robekan jalan lahir AbstractPerineum tearing after delivery can increase the risk of postpartum infection and increase maternal morbidity. Efforts that can be made are with kegel exercises and the birthball method, but there is not much research evidence discussing them. This study aims to determine the effect of Kegel exercise and birth ball techniques on Perineum tearing in women giving birth at PMB Muara Enim Health Center Area. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a control group. The subjects in the study were normal delivery mothers with an active phase in the PMB of the Muara Enim Health Center who met the inclusion criteria and were willing to become respondents by signing the consent form after being given the informed consent. The sample in this study were 90 people divided into three groups, namely 30 people in the kegel exercise group, 30 people in the birthball group and 30 people in the control group. This study used the Kruskallwallis test followed by the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the control group had a second-degree perineal tear (50.0%), the Kegel exercise group did not experience a tear (80%), the birth ball exercise group did not experience a tear (80%). There is an effect of kegel exercise and birth ball technique on birth canal tears in women giving birth (p value = 0.000). There was a significant difference between the control group and the Kegel Exercise and birth ball groups (p value = 0.000). There was no difference between the kegel exercise group and the birthball group in the tearing of the birth canal in women giving birth, p value = 0.949. Both kegel exercise and birth ball methods can be used as interventions to prevent perineal tears. Keywords: kegel exercise, birth ball method, perineum tear
ANALISIS KREATIFITAS GURU DALAM MEMBUAT MEDIA PEMBELAJARANAN GAMBAR DI TK AL-KHAIRIYAH KUBANG JAYA: Dahliana, Rahmah, Syalwa Dahliana Dahliana; Rahmah Rahmah; syalwa syalwa
Jurnal Talenta : Journal of Early Childhood Education Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL TALENTA VOL.XI NO.1 JUNI 2020
Publisher : P3M STKIP ÁISYIYAH RIAU

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Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kreatifitas guru dalam membuat media pembelajaranan di TK Al-Khairiyah Kubang Jaya. Maka rumusan penelitian ini adalah Apa Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan guru kurang kreatif dalam membuat media pembelajaran gambar di TK Al-Khairiyah Kubang JayaAdapun Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan pengamatan, wawancara observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menjelaskan dan memaparkan data dari hasil penelitian. yakni melakukan penelitian langsung terhadap anak dan orang tua anak sebagai sampel guna mendapatkan gambaran kokrit tentang kreatifitas guru dalam membuat media pembelajaranan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data, menyusun data, atau mengklasifikasikannya, menganalisa dan menginterpretasikannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bahwasannya guru merasa ketersediaan media pembelajaran gambar yang sudah cukup disekolah menjadi salah satu kurangnya dalam mengembangkan kreatifitasnya. Keterbasatan waktu yang dimiliki guru selain media gambar yang sudah cukup juga menjadi salah satu guru kurang mengembangkan kreatifitasnya guru sibuk dengan aktivitas mengajar. Kreatifitas guru dalam membuat media pembelajaran guru kurang memiliki motivasi yang tinggi disekolah, guru kurang semangat dalam membuat media pembelajaran beberapa faktor diantaranya ialah karena keterbatasan waktu sehingga kurang mengoptimalkan dalam membuat media pembelajaran gambar dan juga karena media pembelajaran gambar yang tersedia disekolah sudah cukup untuk kegiatan proses belajar mengajar.
Reducing the Risk of Hypercholesterolemia through Aerobic Exercise and Consumption of Lovastatin in "Angkak" to Get the Financial Profit Dahliana Dahliana; Yunike Yunike; Ira Kusumawaty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5723

Abstract

The current high prevalence of degenerative diseases is due to a diet that tends to be high in cholesterol, protein, and salt but lacking in fiber st can cwhichse various conditions, including dyslipidemia. Hypercholesterolemia is part of dyslipidemia, namely disturbances in fat blood levels as a manifestation of metabolic disorders or cholesterol transport that can lead to a high risk of heart disease. This study aims to determine the effect of Angkak on aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels. Methods: A double blind comparison clinical trial with a before and after treatment design, was carried out in Palembang City from August to September 2021. A total of 33 women in the aerobic exercise group who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were taken randomly, and divided into two groups, namely 17 the sample of the treatment group was given aerobic exercise with 2.4 grams of Angkak steeping, and 16 samples of the comparison group were given only aerobic exercise. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test. The study results showed differences in LDL and triglyceride levels before and after aerobic exercise by giving Angkak. There is an effect of giving Angkak in aerobic exercise on LDL and triglyceride levels, which indicate hypercholesterolemia in women.
Effect of Cat Stretch Exercise and Adho Mukha Padmasana Pose on Dymenoreh Emotional Stability in Students at SMA City of Palembang Heni Sumastri; Dahliana Dahliana; Indah Puji Seperia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5091

Abstract

Adho Mukha Padmasana is one of the yoga postures, this movement helps reduce pain during menstruation, strengthens leg muscles, tightens hips and massages thighs and ankles, relaxes mind and stomach. Teenage girls experience several problems during menstruation. Cycle is not smooth, pain, emotional disturbances, changes in attitude (emotionally unstable) and decreased self-confidence. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the Cat Stretch Exercise and the Adho Mukha Padmasana Pose Technique for the Management of Dysmenorrhea in Young Women during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period in 2021. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental method. The design of this study used One Group Pre-Test-Posttest, using purposive sampling. The results of this study can be seen that from 60 respondents the menstrual pain scale can be reduced after the intervention of the Cat Stretch Exercise and Adho Mukha Padmasana Pose. It is known that the p value <0.01 means that there is at least one variable that has a significant relationship with the intervention carried out, therefore a Wilcoxon multivariate posthoc was performed. To minimize emotional instability due to the influence of the menstrual cycle, habituation exercises are applied.
IPTEKS BAGI MASYARAKAT (IbM) SPESIFIKASI PROTEKSI TERHADAP KELOMPOK PEMULUNG DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SUKAWINATAN PALEMBANG A. Kadir; Dahliana Dahliana; Heni Sumastri
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No Tahun (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.148 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v1iEdisi Juni.1185

Abstract

Scavengers are groups of people whose job is to collect garbage. Some of the collected waste can be processed and sold to meet their daily needs. This job as a scavenger is very at risk of infection and accidents due to work for them and their income is uncertain. This group needs special attention and assistance to improve their health and standard of living as well as to solve the problems they face. The form of assistance provided is in the form of counseling on how to prevent the occurrence of various infectious diseases and work-related accidents that can be caused by direct contact with waste that occurs continuously (every day) and also the lack of use of personal protective equipment (PPE) when scavenging.The expected results from community service activities carried out by the group of lecturers are for this group of scavengers to prevent and minimize the occurrence of infectious diseases that may arise and ensure security and safety while they work, increase income and skills to process waste materials that are useful and can be marketed .To increase the economic value of the family. The scavenger group at the Sukawinatan TPA location is expected to be fostered and can be used as an object of community service by a group of lecturers from Poltekkes Kemenkes Department of Midwifery in 2016. This scavenging group will be guided by 4 lecturers which will be carried out over a period of 2 semesters, namely the period March 2016 to August 2016 and September 2016 to December 2016. This activity is entitled Science and Technology for the Community (IbM) specification of protection against scavenger groups at the Sukawinatan Final Disposal Site (TPA) Palembang in 2016.
Latihan Yoga Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid Eprilia Eprilia; Dahliana Dahliana; Rike Puspasari
Journal of Complementary in Health Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Complementary in Health (JCoHealth)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan IPTEK, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jch.v1i1.1098

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a pain that is felt during menstruation that is casually characterized by a feeling of cramps that are centered on the lower abdomen. Prevalence dysmenorrhea in Indonesia in 2008 that is 64,25%. Yoga is believed to reduce the fluid that accumulates in the back causing pain during menstruation. This research is aimed to find out the effect of yoga on the level of dysmenorrhea on the female midwifery student in STIKES Aisyiyah Palembang. This research was an quantitative study with quasy experiment design that is use one group pretest posttest design. Samples of this research were female midwifery students in STIKES Aisyiyah Palembang that felt dismenore wich met the criterias for participation. Sampling in this research using quota sampling technique.From 30 respondents, before intervention 13 respondents feel menstruation pain with mild pain scale, after intervention all respondents no longer felt dysmenorrhea (100,0%), while 17 respondents feel dysmenorrhea with moderate pain scale before intervention, after intervention 6 respondents no longer felt dysmenorrhea (35,3%), 8 respondents felt dysmenorrhea with mild pain scale (47,1%), and 3 respondents still feel dysmenorrhea with moderate pain scale (17,6%). Wilcoxon test results based on the statistical results table obtained p value of 0.000 which means that there are significant influence felt by respondents after the yoga. Yoga movements can stimulate the body to release endogenous opioids (compounds that work to inhibit pain) so that we felt painless.Yoga have an influence on the decrease of menstual pain.For further research is expected to conduct research on the effect of yoga on the reduction of dysmenorrhea by using a pure experimental design.