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Iron and Vitamin C Supplements for Young Women With Anemia at Islamic Boarding School Addanuriyah Semarang Hastuti, Witri; Widiati, Amrih
Health Notions Vol 2 No 10 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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PENGARUH ARAH PUTARAN JARUM BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KEDUNG MUNDU SEMARANG Eni Kusyati; Sigit Hartono; Witri Hastuti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Latar belakang : Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan faktor risiko yang besar untuk serangan jantung, stroke, dan gagal jantung. Data WHO bulan September 2012, disebutkan bahwa hipertensi menyebabkan 8 juta kematian per tahun di seluruh dunia dan 1,5 juta kematian per tahun di wilayah Asia Tenggara Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian utama ketiga di Indonesia untuk semua umur (7.4%), setelah stroke (15.6%) dan tuberculosis (8.5%) (Depkes 2012). Bekam menyebabkan terjadinya perbaikan mikrosirkulasi pembuluh darah sehingga timbul efek relaksasi otot-otot yang kaku serta vasodilatasi umum akan menurunkan tekanan darah secara stabil.Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh arah putaran jarum bekam basah terhadap tekanan darah penderita Hipertensi Kedung Mundu Semarang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan Quasy Experiment dengan desain pre – test and post – test with control design . Populasi penelitian ini adalah penderita hipertensi dengan jumlah sampel 20 dengan cara purposive sampling . Hasil penelitian terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah (systole dan dyastole) sebelum dan sesudah bekam basah dengan putaran jarum ke kiri dan ke kanan dengan p-value :(systole :0,000 dyastole :0,000) dan (systole :0,009 dyastole 0,000) . Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh arah putaran jarum bekam basah terhadap tekanan darah penderita Hipertensi yaitu p-value 0,002.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU ORANG TUA TENTANG KEKERASAN FISIK PADA ANAK DI PAPUA. Noni Yoimo; Tri Ismu Pujiyanto; Witri Hastuti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING KONFERENSI NASIONAL PPNI JAWA TENGAH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Children are an asset for a country that would become the next generation for development . Due to the lack of knowledge of their parents , children who should be protected , often getting rough treatment from the people around him . Currently family violence is recognized as one of the public health problem . Cases of violence against children continues to increase from year to year . Child protection data showed cases of violence in Papua in 2010 was 481 cases . This number increased to 547 cases in 2011 , of which 221 cases were sexual abuse , 140 physical violence ,psychological violence 80 % , and 106 other issues . The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge , attitudes , behaviors parents about prevention of physical violence against children . This research is a descriptive cross sectional correlation . The samples used were citizens of District East Paniai , Papua , with a total sample of 130 respondents , the sampling technique used by using purposive sampling method . Results of univariate analysis showed that most of the people have the knowledge , attitude and behavior towards the prevention of violence against children . The results of bivariate analysis showed that knowledge and attitudes are closely related to the behavior of the parents . The problem of child abuse is not a stand-alone issue but is influenced by several interacting factors . For further research is recommended to look at other variables such as parenting , culture , personality actorsto be associated with the phenomenon of violence in children .
PENGETAHUAN DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA WANITA PEKERJA SEKSUAL (WPS) DI LOKALISASI SUNAN KUNING SEMARANG I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Suadnyana Dwi Putra; Witri Hastuti; Dwi Kustriyanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pekerja seks komersial menjadi kelompok yang paling beresiko terhadap tertularnya penyakit HIV/AIDS. Provinsi Jawa Tengah menempati peringkat ke tujuh di Indonesia dan di Semarang ditemukan 267 kasus AIDS tahun 2012.Pekerja seks komersial yang bekerja di lokalisasi sangat membutuhkan dukungan dari pihak manajemen untuk dapat terhindar dari penularan HIV/AIDS.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengekplorasi pengetahuan dan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Wanita Pekerja Seksual di Sunan Kuning Kota Semarang. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Partisipan dalam penelitianini adalah wanita pekerja seksual di lokalisasi Sunan Kuning Kota Semarang yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil: Semua partisipan telah memahami tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS dan bahayanya. Partisipan berupaya untuk mencegah tertular penyakit HIV/AIDS dengan cara pemakaian kondom 100%. Proses negosiasai terus dilakukan dengan merayu pelanggan agar menggunakan kondom. Diskusi:Petugas kesehatan memberikan dukungan kepada partisipan dalam upaya pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan secara berkala dan melakukan pemeriksaan rutin. Pengelola memberikan dukungan dengan cara menyediakan kondom bagi tamu selama berhubungan seksual.Dinas Kesehatan atau pihak terkait perlu melakukan pemberdayaan kepada PSK agar mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif sehingga mempunyai kemampuan tawar dalam penggunaan kondom kepada pelanggannya untuk mengantisipasi penularan HIV/AIDS.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Upaya Pencegahan, HIV/AIDS.
Tepid sponge and sponge bath to change body temperature children with dengue fever Hastuti, Witri; Sari, Novi Murdiana; Wulaningsih, Indah
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 2, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.2.2.2020.15-18

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Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a viral infection transmitted by mosquitoes causing potentially deadly complications. The typical sign of this case is getting high fever until 3-7 days then it drops quickly. To make a lower body temperature, compress the body with warm water by using tepid sponge and sponge bath techniques. The objective of this study to determine the effect of compresses with tepid sponge and sponge bath techniques on changes in children's body temperature with DHF. This study used quantitative research with quasi-experiment design two group pre-test post-test design approach. The population of 30 children with fever, with purposive sampling technique using the Lemeshow formula. The analysis used was paired T-test, Wilcoxon, and Mann Whitney at a significance level of 0.05. Wilcoxon statistical test results show there is a tepid sponge effect on children body temperature with DHF with a p-value of 0.001. The dependent t-test shows there is an influence of sponge bath in children body temperature with DHF p-value of 0,000. The Mann witney test shows that Sponge bath is more effective than a tepid sponge in reducing fever with a p-value of 0,000. The conclusion of this study can be used as a guide for treating children with fever with the issuance of a standard SPO. Application of this method needs to involve parents to maintain the comfort of children, so it needs to make socialization to parents.
Health Care Functions of Elderly Families with Hypertension Who Live Alone Life in Bandung District (Phenomenological Study) Budiman, Budiman; Dedi, Blacius; Mendrofa, Fery Agusman Motuho; Hastuti, Witri; Hani, Umi
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.687

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Aims: The aim of this research is to explore the health care function of families of elderly people with hypertension who live their lives alone in Bandung Regency. Methods : This research design uses a qualitative method with an exploratory phenomenological approach. The number of participants was 7 people who conducted a focus group discussion (FGD). Results : The results of this research obtained 5 themes, namely recognizing internal and external health problems based on reflex response, making decisions based on personal needs and complaints of the elderly, caring for oneself by preventing and strengthening positive energy, maintaining environmental health through dividing tasks and joint financial responsibility, and increasing optimization utilization of health services. Conclusions : Research on elderly hypertension families reveals five main themes: understanding hypertension through psychological and physical responses, making decisions based on personal needs, self-prevention and positive energy, dividing environmental health and joint financial responsibility, and optimizing health facility use through PKM and Health Services.
Laporan Studi Kasus Penerapan Teknik Rileksasi Nafas Dalam Pada Pasien Post Op Sectio Caesarea (Sc) Dengan Masalah Nyeri Akut Di Ruang Bugenville Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tugurejo Semarang Setyan Nur Safitri, Putri; Hastuti, Witri
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Sectio caesarea is one of the methods used in the health sector to assist in childbirth when unexpected problems occur during labour. One of the greatest fears of surgical patients is pain. Response Pain felt by patients is a side effect that arises after undergoing an operation. Pain caused by surgery is usually very painful for the patient. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques in postoperative Sectio Caesarea patients with acute pain problems. This research is a descriptive study in the form of a case review to explore the problem of nursing care by focusing on nursing care for Post Sectio Caesarea (SC) Patients with Acute Pain Problems in the Bugenville Room, Tugurejo Regional General Hospital, Semarang. The results of the study found that the mother experienced pain scale 6 which was felt when carrying out movement activities, experienced mobility restrictions with vital signs within normal limits. Actions taken by doing deep breathing relaxation technique therapy to overcome post section caesarea pain. After nursing care was carried out for three days, the subjective data of the mother was able to sit up without assistance.
PENERAPAN AROMA TERAPI LEMON TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA Dwi Kristianto, Antonius; Hastuti, Witri
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1716

Abstract

Anxiety is one of the problems commonly experienced by mothers before SC surgery. If this anxiety is not addressed, it can have negative impacts such as increased blood pressure which can lead to the risk of bleeding during surgery. This study aims to determine the application of lemon aroma therapy to the anxiety level of pre-SC surgery patients. This research is a case study, where the research subjects were two pre-SC surgery mothers who experienced moderate anxiety who were given aromatherapy for 15 minutes. Measurement of anxiety levels was carried out before and after giving the intervention. The results of the study showed that providing aromatherapy was effective in reducing maternal anxiety levels before SC surgery.
PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT DENGAN AROMA LAVENDER UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SC Ismiyati, Yuliana; Hastuti, Witri
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1779

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Sectio Caesarea ( SC) merupakan proses pembedahan pada persalinan buatan yang dilakukan dengan cara melakukan insisi pada dinding perut dan rahim ibu untuk mengeluarkan hasil konsepsi janin. Caesarea merupakan tindakan yang bertujuan menyelamatkan ibu maupun bayi. Setiap pembedahan SC harus didasarkan atas indikasi, yaitu pertimbanganpertimbangan yang menentukan bahwa tindakan perlu dilakukan demi kepentingan ibu dan janin (Dermawan, 2016). Menurut World Health Organitation (WHO) tahun 2015, angka persalinan SC terus meningkat di seluruh dunia hingga melebihi kisaran 10%- 15% per 1000 kelahiran di dunia (Febiantri & Machmudah, 2021). Angka prevelensi SC tertinggi di Amerika Latin dan Kaliba, yaitu (40,5 %), Eropa (19,2%), Asia (19,2%) dan Afrika (7,3%). Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar, prevalensi SC di Indonesia tahun 2018 adalah (17,6%), dan prevelensi tertinggi yaitu Provinsi DKI Jakarta (31,3%) dan terendah yaitu Papua (6,7%). Peningkatan ini disebabkan adanya hambatan pada janin maupun ibu, sebagian operasi SC dilakukan atas permintaan ibu yang tidak ingin menjalani persalinan normal karena adanya rasa takut (Febiantri & Machmudah, 2021). Nyeri yang tidak diatasi secara adekuat menimbulkan efek yang membahayakan seperti gangguan mobilisasi ibu, terganggunya aktivitas sehari - hari atau activity of daily living (ADL), terhambatnya bonding attachment (ikatan kasih sayang) dan inisiasi menyusui dini (IMD), kecemasan dan gangguan mobilitas yang membuat ibu merasa tidak nyaman atau menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan. Tidak terpenuhi IMD karena adanya peningkatan intensitas nyeri apabila ibu bergerak, jadi respon ibu terhadap bayi kurang, sehingga ASI yang mempunyai banyak manfaat bagi bayi maupun ibunya tidak dapat diberikan secara optimal (Shim et al., 2018) Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran penerapan kompres hangat dengan aroma lavenderuntuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post SC di RS St Elisabeth Semarang Hasil : penerapan terapi inhalasi dengan aroma lavender sangatlah evektif dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post SC, dan setelah dilakukan terapi pasien menjadi rileks, sesuai studi kasus yang telah dilakukan pasien yang telah melakukan treatmen kompres hangat dengan aroma lavender cenderung tanda-tanda vital dalam batas normal serta skala nyeri menurun.
PENERAPAN TERAPI SENTUHAN UNTUK MENGATASI HIPERTERMI PADA ANAK DENGAN DENGUE HAEMORAGIC FEVER (DHF) DI RUANG ANGGREK RS BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG Khusna, Nurul; Hastuti, Witri
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i2.2102

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a contagious infection caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes which can trigger fever or hyperthermia. Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a global public health problem, especially in tropical and subtropical regions, including Indonesia, one of the dengue endemic countries. The dengue mortality rate in Central Java has increased from 2018 to 2021. The data in 2021 reached 2.7 percent. Objective: to describe the application of touch therapy to treat hyperthermia in children by providing touch therapy to reduce the body temperature of children with Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF). ). Method: using a descriptive method by describing nursing care for DHF children in the Anggrek room of RST Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang, using pre-test and post-test. The research was conducted on 11 – 13 December 2023. Results: After the Touch Therapy intervention was carried out, the results showed a decrease in body temperature in DHF children. Conclusion: Touch Therapy can treat hyperthermia in children with DHF. Suggestion: It is hoped that Touch Therapy can be used as an independent nursing intervention in reducing children's body temperature in DHF patients.