Grace Tj. Sulungbudi
Centre for Science and Technology of Advanced Material (PSTBM) - BATAN

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CONTROLLED GROWTH OF IRON OXIDE MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES VIA CO-PRECIPITATION METHOD AND NaNO3 ADDITION Grace Tj. Sulungbudi; Yuliani Yuliani; Wildan Zakiah Lubis; Sri Sugiarti; Mujamilah Mujamilah
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol 18, No 3: APRIL 2017
Publisher : Center for Science & Technology of Advanced Materials - National Nuclear Energy Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17146/jsmi.2017.18.3.4122

Abstract

Size controlled magnetic nanoparticle (MNPs) of iron oxide were prepared in the presence of NaNO3 via co-precipitation method followed by HNO3 peptizing according to Massart’s method. The MNPs size were reduced by addition of NaNO3 in varied molarity and at different stage of process. As an end product, stable water-base colloids were formed. XRD pattern analysis using Rietveld method confirmed Fe3O4/g-Fe2O3 phase formation with nanoscale crystallite size. This crystallite size significantly decrease with NaNO3 addition from 12 nm to smaller than 8 nm, and give end-result of decreasing magnetization as measured by VSM. Langevin fitting of magnetic hysteresis curve also revealed the magnetic core size of nearly the same behaviour. TEM results show bigger value for single magnetic nanoparticle of > 10 nm and < 10 nm for MNPs without and with NaNO 3 addition, respectively. However, PSA measurement still trace a low nanoparticle agglomeration of ~ 20 nm, even after surface peptization using HNO3. A possible mechanism is proposed to explain these characteristics formation especially of the MNP’s size.
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MAGNETIC-HYDROXY APATITE COMPOSITE USINGONE SPOT COPRECIPITATION METHOD Mujamilah Mujamilah; Ahmad Furqon Syidik; Grace Tj. Sulungbudi; Wildan z Lubis; Aloma Karo Karo
Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Vol 18, No 2: JANUARI 2017
Publisher : Center for Science & Technology of Advanced Materials - National Nuclear Energy Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.423 KB) | DOI: 10.17146/jsmi.2017.18.2.4171

Abstract

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MAGNETIC-HYDROXY APATITE COMPOSITE USINGONE SPOT COPRECIPITATION METHOD. Nanocomposite of magnetic-hydroxyapatite (MHAP) has the potential to be developed as a biocompatible-biodegradable material for bone cancer diagnosis and therapy. In this study, such composite materials have been successfully synthesized by one-spot coprecipitation method and ultrasonic dispersion. The mass ratio between magnetic and hydroxyapatite fraction were varied to 30:70 (K30), 40:60 (K40) and 50:50 (K50). X-Ray Diffractometer, Transmission Electron Microscope, Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectrometer and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer were used for characterizing the properties of MHAP composite. X-Ray Diffraction pattern reveals the presence of magnetic and HAP phases, confirm the establishment of MHAP composite system. TEM image and FT-IR spectra shows the spherical morphology of magnetic nanoparticles with a size of ~ 10 nm entrapped within HAP nanorod structure without any chemical bonding between the two phase.With such physical composite mechanismand higher energy induce by ultrasonic dispersion process, magnetic fraction of even 50% mass fraction could still be loaded into HAP matrix and provide maximum magnetisation value of 34.6 emu/g. This magnetization value is higher than the result of another study of MHAP synthesis, giving better prospect for bone cancer diagnosis and therapy.