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Lagiman Lagiman
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INNOVATION OF DRYING FLOOR ON THE DELAY OF DRYING POSTPONEMENT AND SEED LAYER THICKNESS TOWARDS VIGOUR AND GROWTH OF RICE SEEDS (Oryza sativa L.) Ami Suryawati; Lagiman Lagiman; Supono Budi Sutoto
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 2 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4287

Abstract

Drying is one of the important post-harvest activities. Limitations on the location of drying, labor and during the rainy season cause delays in drying. Delays in drying and improper seed layer thickness can reduce the quality of the resulting seed. The purpose of this study is to determine the time delay for drying and the maximum thickness of the seed that did not reduce the viability and growth of rice plants. The study used the innovation drying floor of UPT BBP Barongan, Bantul and Split Plot Design with 2 factors. The first factor as Main Plot was the treatment of drying delay: 2.4 and 6 days. The second factor as a sub plot is the thickness of the seed layer: 3, 5, 7, and 9 cm. The treatment is repeated 3 times. The research data were analyzed with Analysis of variance 5% and further tested with DMRT 5% (Duncan's Multiple Range Test). The results showed that the treatment of delaying drying for up to 6 days and the thickness of the seed drying layer up to 9 cm can be tolerated with innovative drying tools so it does not reduce the seed vigour and growth of rice plants. Keyword: drying delay, seed layer thickness, innovation drying floor, rice vigour and growth
WATER DEFICIT EVALUATION ON SEED VIABILITY AND VIGOUR OF VARIOUS CHILI VARIETIES (Capsicum annum L.) USING VARIOUS CONCENTRATION OF PEG 6000 IN GERMINATION AND GROWTH PHASE Panti Ciptaning Kusuma Wardhani; Ami Suryawati; Lagiman Lagiman
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 24, No 1 (2018): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v24i1.4666

Abstract

The research was carried out to find out chili varieties which gave high seed viability and vigour on germination and growth phase in water deficit evaluation using PEG-6000. There were 2 experiments, the first experiment was 4x10 Factorial arranged on Randomized Complete Design with three replicates using petridish. The first factor was PEG-6000 concentration of: 0%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The second factor was chili varieties namedly TM 33 , TM 99, Kastilo , OR Doni 77 , OR Twist 42 , Kaka 99 , OR Twist 22, Red sabel, Rimbun 3, Amro 99. The second experiment was 6x2 Factorial arranged on Randomized Complete Design with four replications using polybag. The first factor was chili varieties which had high viability and vigour on first experiment: TM 33 , Kastilo , OR doni 77, OR twist 22 , Red sabel and Rimbun 3 varieties. The second factor were normal and deficit watering. The data was subjected to an analysis of variance followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test and LSD 5%.The results indicated that TM 33, Kastilo, OR twist 22, Red sabel and Rimbun 3 had high viability on germination phase in water deficit evaluation using PEG-6000. TM 33, OR twist 22 and Rimbun 3 had tolerance growth in deficit watering.Keywords: chilli, water deficit, PEG-6000, viability, vigor
EFFECT OF INTERNODES NUMBER AND CONCENTRATION OF ROOTONE-F PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR ON GROWTH OF PEPPER (Piper nigrum L.) CUTTINGS Van Basten; Lagiman Lagiman; Suwardi Suwardi
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 1 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i1.4181

Abstract

Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is one of the spice plants that have high export value and propagated by cuttings. Use of internodes number and growth regulator were needed as a way to provide a good of planting material through cuttings. This research aimed to determine the best interaction between internodes number and concentration of Rootone-F growth regulator on growth of pepper (Piper nigrum L.) by cuttings. This research was carried out in experimental garden of Agriculture Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta, since February – May 2019. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors. The first factor was internodes number which were one, two and three internodes. The second factor was concentration of Rootone-F which were 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm. So there were 3 x 3 = 9 treatments combination. Cuttings wit seven intenodes without Rootone-F were used as control. The result showed there were no interaction from two treatments in each parameter. There were no significant difference between control and treatment of each parameter. Internodes number has significantly affected in paramater percentage of life, day of emergence shoot, shoot length, number of leaves, number of root, root volume and shoot dry weight with the best result were cutting with 3 internodes. Concentration of Rootone-F has significantly affected in parameter percentage of life and day of emergence shoot, concentration 100 ppm and 150 ppm better than 50 ppm.Keyword: Pepper plant, cuttings, internodes, Rootone-F.