Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2019 - 2024
1.152
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Biologi Tropis ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Yanti Hikma
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Published : 11 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

 1   2 
TINGKAT SERANGAN RAYAP PADA GEDUNG SEKOLAH DI KOTA PONTIANAK dika, An; Indrayani, Yuliati; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3218

Abstract

The research was conducted in Pontianak with 44 samples of school distribute in six districts in Pontianak City. Research using descriptive method by field survey. The results of the survey on 44 buildings located in six districts in Pontianak city, indicate that percentage of termites attack as follows : underpinnings is 26.28%, girder is 45.5%, column / pillar structure is 62.35%, table is 89.01%, chair is 90.44%, doors is 33.88%, ceiling framework is 36.01%, 64.53% and rafters is 47.9%. The Relative frequencies (FK) of termites attack as follows: Nasutitermes havilandi (59.09%), Cryptotermes sp (20.45%), Cryptotermes sp1 (4.54%), Cryptotermes domesticus (18.18%) , C. cynocephalus (9.09%), Coptotermes curvignathus (18.18%), Coptotermes kalshoveni (2.27%), Schedorhinotermes medioobscurus (9.09%), Globitermes globosus (2.27%) and Microcerotermes havilandi (2.27%). Key word : Level of termite attack, School building, Pontianak city
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTI JAMUR EKSTRAK MINYAK KAYU SINDUR (Sindora wallichi Benth) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR Schizophyllum commune Fries Sudarmadi, Bujang; Diba, Farah; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i2.2768

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the antifungal activity and the effective concentration of extract sindur wood oil in inhibiting Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus growth. Concentration of extract sindur wood oil used for the treatment were 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, 14% and 16%. The toxicity testing had done by method using PDA medium mixed with the extract sindur oil. Extract sindur wood oil activity is inclusive of category for concentration 2%, strongth for concentration 4%, 6%, 8% and very strong for concentration 10%, 12%, 16%.The concentration of 16% is very strong anti-fungal activity which inhibit 100% of growth of S. commune fungi. Concentration 10% of extract wood sindur oil is optimum contration to inhibit S. commune fungus growth. Key word : Schizophyllum commune Fries, sindur wood oil, antifungal.
PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK KULIT KAYU GERUNGGANG (Cratoxylon arborescens BI) UNTUK PENGAWETAN KAYU KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) DARI SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Daviyana, Syarifah Ashria; Wardenaar, Evy; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i2.2769

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the anti-termite properties of bark extract of gerunggang (Cratoxylon arborescens Bl) on rubber wood (Hevea brasiliensis) and determine the optimum concentration levels in rubber wood (H. brasiliensis) to inhibit the attack of subterranean termites (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren). Variables in this study are the observation of retention gerunggang bark extract (C. arborescens), the mortality of subterranean termites (C. curvignathus) and weight loss of rubber wood sample (H. brasiliensis). The results showed that the highest retention of rubber wood found at concentration 5% with a value of 2.2480 kg/m3, the highes termite mortality at concentration 4% and 5% with a value 100% and the lowest wood sample weight loss found at concentrations of 5% to value of 13.2791%. Key words : bark extract, Cratoxylon arborescens, rubber wood, Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT YANG DIMANFAATKAN DI DESA BANI AMAS KECAMATAN BENGKAYANG KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG tianti, Kris; Oramahi, H.A.; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3825

Abstract

West Kalimantan is famous for wet tropical forests that store different types of plant species that are traditionally used by the public. Bani Amas Village Community is still very dependent on the forest for their daily needs, especially in the use of medicinal plants to cure various diseases has been done for generations and has been going on since long. The purpose of this study is to determine the types of medicinal plants and their use by the public, knowing the medicinal plant parts used, how mixes and know the different types of diseases that can be overcome by using the herb. From the research found 48 medicinal plant species, 46 genera and 34 families were used, as many as 17 species in the form of herbs, 35 species used alone, 26 species the leaves are used, 24 species used by boiling, 35 species used by drink. Keywords : Ethnobotany, medicinal plants, Bani Amas village.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN SEBALO KECAMATAN BENGKAYANG KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Musaicho, Dodi; Dirhamsyah, M; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i4.49858

Abstract

Medicinal plants are the use of biodiversity that is around us, both cultivated plants and wild plants. Since ancient times, plants have been used as medicine. The use of plants as medicine is also still carried out by the Bengkayang community, one of which is in Sebalo Village, Bengkayang District, Bengkayang Regency. Since ancient times, people have used plants as a treatment for all kinds of diseases. The purpose of this study is to determine the types of plants used as medicine and to know the parts and benefits of medicinal plants found in Sebalo Village, Bengkayang District, Bengkayang Regency. The research was conducted using descriptive methods, namely survey and interview techniques. Collecting data in the form of qualitative data directly in the field to informants, the data collected includes primary and secondary data. Sampling/respondents were carried out by Snowball Sampling. Data analysis was carried out by qualitative descriptive analysis, namely describing the data collected in the form of words, pictures, and not numbers. Based on the results of interviews with the people of Sebalo Village, Bengkayang District, Bengkayang Regency, there are 31 types of medicinal plants and 22 families that are used by the community. The medicinal plants found in the field were 5 species of trees, 11 species of shrubs, 13 species of herbs, and 3 types of lianas. The method of processing these medicinal plants, starting from boiling, burning, pounding, kneading, sliced, and directly used . Based on the method of processing, most medicinal plants are processed by boiling as many as 16 types of medicinal plants. While the least is by chewing and burning. The use of medicinal plants is mostly done by drinking 24 types, and the least is by eating and rubbing, which is only 1 type.Keywords :  Bengkayang Regency, Medicinal plants, Sebalo village, UtilizationAbstrakTumbuhan obat merupakan pemanfaatan keanekaragaman hayati yang ada di sekitar kita, baik tumbuhan budidaya maupun tumbuhan liar. Sejak zaman kuno, tanaman telah digunakan sebagai obat. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat juga masih dilakukan oleh masyarakat Bengkayang salah satunya di Desa Sebalo Kecamatan Bengkayang Kabupaten Bengkayang. Sejak zaman kuno, orang telah menggunakan tanaman sebagai pengobatan untuk segala macam penyakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat serta mengetahui bagian dan manfaat tumbuhan obat yang terdapat di Desa Sebalo Kecamatan Bengkayang Kabupaten Bengkayang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif, yaitu teknik survei dan wawancara. Pengumpulan data berupa data kualitatif langsung di lapangan kepada informan, data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan sampel/responden dilakukan dengan Snowball Sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan data yang terkumpul dalam bentuk kata-kata, gambar, dan bukan angka. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan masyarakat Desa Sebalo Kecamatan Bengkayang Kabupaten Bengkayang terdapat 31 jenis tanaman obat dan 22 famili yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat. Jenis tumbuhan obat yang ditemukan di lapangan adalah 5 jenis pohon, 11 jenis perdu, 13 jenis herba, dan 3 jenis liana. Cara pengolahan tanaman obat ini, mulai dari direbus, dibakar, ditumbuk, diuleni, diiris, dan langsung digunakan. Berdasarkan cara pengolahannya, tanaman obat paling banyak diolah dengan cara direbus yaitu sebanyak 16 jenis tanaman obat. Sedangkan yang paling sedikit adalah dengan cara dikunyah dan dibakar. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat paling banyak dilakukan dengan cara diminum 24 jenis, dan paling sedikit dengan cara makan dan gosok yang hanya 1 jenis.Kata Kunci : Kabupaten Bengkayang, Tanaman Obat, Desa Sebalo, Pemanfaatan
Local Wisdom of the Rantau Panjang Community, Simpang Hilir District, Kayong Utara Regency in Utilizing Medicinal Plants Muhammad Saupi; Hikma Yanti; Yeni Mariani; Fathul Yusro
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2949

Abstract

Medicinal plants for modern society today are still one of the alternative options in healthcare treatment. This condition is due to the local culture, tradition, and wisdom of a group of people that are still solid and thick. This study aims to analyze the types of medicinal plants used by the community in Rantau Panjang, Simpang Hilir District, North Kayong Regency. This research uses the survey method by conducting interviews with the community and identifying medicinal plants in the field. A sampling of the people who became respondents was done with a purposive sampling technique. The total number of respondents is 333 people distributed in several sub-village, namely Sepakat Jaya 71 people, Tembok Baru 65 people, Ampera 37 people, Makmur 61 people, Sinar Palung 25 people, Kebal Manuk 12 people, Sinar Selatan 35 people and Siput Lestari 27 people. The data obtained were analyzed for Use Value (UV) and Fidelity Level (FL). The village community of Rantau Panjang utilizes 69 types of medicinal plants, with the predominant plant family is Zingiberaceae. The highest use of plant parts is leaves (37.68%), the most common method of processing is boiled (57.97%), and the most extensive way of use is drunk as much as (60.86%). The plants with the highest UV values are turmeric (Curcuma longa L) (0.42), red liyak (Zingiber officinale Linn) (0.34), white turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria L) (0.28), and betel (Piper betle L) (0.22). The types of plants have the highest FL value (100), namely simpur, ketumbar, sawo, leban, pulai, jantung pisang, bunga raya, alalang, durian, nipah, kopi, selo daging, keladi, paku ikan, pegage, kumis kucing, mahkota dewa, belange, belimbing pelunjuk, asam jawa, andong, limau sambal, jambu biji, lidah buaya, pinang, leban, mentimun, daun salam, mentimun, manggis, bajakah, cempedak, pandan wangi, pasak bumi, tebu merah, jengkol, cengkodok, anggrek dan ketepeng.
Socialization of the Kaffir Lime Plants as a Potential Source of Essential Oils in the Community of Mandor Village, Mandor District, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Yeni Mariani; Fathul Yusro; Hikma Yanti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.591 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2388

Abstract

Essential oil is a type of NTFP with a high economic value produced by plant parts such as leaves, fruit, seeds, flowers, roots, rhizomes, bark, and all parts of the plant. Kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix) is one type of essential oil-producing plant that can be cultivated in the surrounding environment (yard, garden) or less productive land so that it has added value. Kaffir lime is a spice or food flavouring with a distinctive aroma and taste due to the presence of citronellal and is used in the perfume and cosmetic industries. This plant can be an opportunity for the community, especially those near the forest, to improve their welfare by cultivating it as a source of essential oils. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide information on the potential of kaffir lime as an essential oil producer to open the insight of the Mandor village community to cultivate kaffir lime plants. The target of this activity is the Mandor village community. We conducted this from May to November 2021, including the preparation and production stages, the essential oil's chemical content and antibacterial analysis, and the delivery of socialization. The socialization activity was evaluated before and after the action by measuring the knowledge of the village community regarding essential oils and kaffir lime. The results of the action conveyed information on the potential of the kaffir lime plant as a source of essential oil, the process of making essential oil, the results of testing on the content contained in kaffir lime essential oil, antibacterial activity, the form of its use in various products of economic value as well as basic information on the cultivation of this plant.
PEMANFAATAN ROTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KERAJINAN ANYAMAN DI DESA UNTANG KECAMATAN BANYUKE HULU KABUPATEN LANDAK Noor Adha Fajar Hartomo; Ahmad Yani; Hikma Yanti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v10i4.52088

Abstract

The people of Untang Village use rattan to make wickerwork, household furniture, and others. The use of rattan by the community in Untang Village is one the potential to improve the welfare of the artisans and, in addition to introducing processed rattan products. The purpose of this study is to record the types of rattan used by the community and the processes in processing rattan products produced by the people of Untang Village, Banyuke Hulu District, Landak Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method—respondents as providers of information were obtained using snowball sampling. The data collection technique used in this research is an in-depth questionnaire interview. The people of Untang Village, Banyuke Hulu District, Landak Regency utilize five types of rattan: roae rattan, sega rattan, plades rattan, dodok rattan, and maru rattan and carry. The types of plaiting produced by the Untang Village, Banyuke Hulu District, Landak Regeincludeaude sieve, hoop, basket, mat, filter, tray, plapaintedited fish, trap, and fastener. Processing is carried int in a general way that is usually done from generation to generation to produce decent rattan.Keywords: Hand Craft, Untang Village, Utilization RattanAbstrakMasyarakat Desa Untang memanfaatkan rotan untuk membuat anyaman, perabot rumah tangga, dan lain-lain. Pemanfaatan rotan oleh masyarakat di Desa Untang merupakan salah satu potensi untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan para perajin sekaligus memperkenalkan produk olahan rotan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendata jenis rotan yang digunakan masyarakat dan proses dalam pengolahan produk rotan yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat Desa Untang Kecamatan Banyuke Hulu Kabupaten Landak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei—responden sebagai pemberi informasi diperoleh dengan menggunakan snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara kuesioner mendalam. Masyarakat Desa Untang, Kecamatan Banyuke Hulu, Kabupaten Landak memanfaatkan lima jenis rotan yaitu rotan roae, rotan sega, rotan plates, rotan dodok, dan rotan maru dan gendong. Jenis anyaman yang dihasilkan oleh Desa Untang Kecamatan Banyuke Hulu Kabupaten Landak Rege meliputi ayakan aude, simpai, bakul, tikar, saringan, baki, ikan plapaint, bubu, dan pengikat. Pengolahan dilakukan secara umum yang biasanya dilakukan secara turun temurun untuk menghasilkan rotan yang layak.Keywords: Kerajinan anyaman, Desa Untang, Pemanfaatan Rotan
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (Formicidae) ARBOREAL DI HUTAN MANGROVE DESA SEBUBUS KECAMATAN PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS Hikma Yanti; Andriadi Andriadi; Evy Wardenaar
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v11i3.53808

Abstract

Ants (Formicidae) are an insect that has a stable population throughout the seasons and years. Their large and regular numbers make ants one of Indonesia's most important insect colonies. Ant ecosystems are often used as bioindicators in environmental assessment programs. This study aims to collect data on ant species diversity based on the vegetation type in the mangrove forest located in Sebubus Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency. This study used a survey method by observing tree species with a diameter of 10 cm and above. Data were collected through fly sheet traps placed under the high tide tree and at the top of the tree. The data obtained found four types of ants consisting of 2 subfamilies with 1,330 individual ants in three tree species, classified as moderate (H '= 1-3). The wealth index value (DMg) of ant species on three tree species is classified as low. The ant species' evenness index (E) for three tree species was ranked as high. Dominance index (C): the highest dominance index value for the type of ant was Crematogaster sp. (2.0839), and the lowest was in the Crematogaster reticulate ant species (0.2629). The species similarity index (IS) value of arboreal ants with the highest species similarity was Rhizophora sp., Bruguiera sp., Bruguiera sp., and X. granatum (50%).Keywords: Formicidae, Diversity, Mangrove, Sebubus, Ants ArborealAbstrakSemut (Formicidae) adalah serangga yang memiliki populasi yang cukup stabil sepanjang musim dan tahun. Jumlahnya yang besar dan stabil menjadikan semut salah satu koloni serangga penting di Indonesia, ekosistem semut sering digunakan sebagai bioindikator dalam program penilaian lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang keanekaragaman spesies semut berdasarkan jenis vegetasi hutan mangrove yang terletak di Desa Sebubus Kecamatan Paloh Kabupaten Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan mengamati jenis pohon yang diameternya 10 cm ke atas. Data dikumpulkan melalui jebakan fly sheet yang diletakkan di bawah pohon batas tertinggi air pasang dan di atas pohon. Hasil data yang diperoleh yaitu ditemukan 4 jenis semut yang terdiri dari 2 subfamili dengan jumlah keseluruhan 1.330 individu semut di tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong sedang (H’=1- 3). Nilai indeks kekayaan (DMg) jenis semut pada tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong rendah. Indeks kemerataan (E) jenis semut untuk tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong tinggi. Indeks dominansi (C) nilai indeks dominansi jenis semut tertinggi ditemukan pada jenis semut Crematogaster sp (2,0839) dan terendah pada jenis semut Crematogaster reticulate (0,2629). Nilai indeks kesamaan jenis (IS) semut arboreal yang mempunyai kesamaan jenis tertinggi yaitu pada jenis pohon Rhizophora sp dan Bruguiera sp serta Bruguiera sp dan X.granatum (50%). Kata kunci : Formicidae, Keanekaragaman, Mangrove, Sebubus, Semut Arboreal
PEMANFAATAN KALIANDRA (Calliandra calothyrsus) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BRIKET ARANG Hikma Yanti; Yeni Mariani; Fathul Yusro; Zuhry Haryono
Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v13i1.51015

Abstract

The existence of alternative energy from renewable materials such as charcoal briquettes is one solution to overcome the problem of reduced fossil energy, especially for household needs. Applying biomass derived from plants such as Kaliandra (Caliandra calothyrsus) as charcoal briquettes is expected to enrich plant species as an energy source. This study aims to analyze the quality of calliandra wood charcoal briquettes based on powder size and percentage of tapioca adhesive. Making charcoal briquettes is carried out through the carbonization stage, and testing the quality of the briquettes refers to SNI. 01-6235-2000. The analysis showed that calliandra wood charcoal briquettes made with 20-40 mesh powder and 15% tapioca adhesive gave the best quality. Calliandra wood charcoal briquettes (C. calothyrsus) comply with SNI 01-6235-2000 in terms of ash content and calorific value.Keywords:  charcoal briquettes, kaliandra, SNI 01-6235-2000, powder size, adhesive percentage. AbstrakAdanya energi alternatif dari bahan terbarukan seperti briket arang merupakan salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masalah berkurangnya energi fossil, terutama untuk keperluan rumah tangga. Penggunaan biomassa yang berasal dari tanaman seperti Kaliandra (Caliandra calothyrsus) sebagai briket arang diharapkan dapat memperkaya jenis tumbuhan sebagai sumber energi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas briket arang kayu kaliandra berdasarkan ukuran serbuk dan persentase perekat tapioka. Pembuatan briket arang dilakukan melalui tahapan karbonisasi, dan pengujian kualitas briket mengacu pada SNI. 01-6235-2000. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa briket arang kayu kaliandra yang dibuat dengan ukuran serbuk 20-40 mesh dan perekat tapioka 15% memberikan kualitas terbaik. Briket arang kayu kaliandra (C. calothyrsus) memenuhi SNI  01-6235-2000 di parameter kadar abu dan nilai kalor.  Kata kunci: briket arang, kaliandra, SNI 01-6235-2000, ukuran serbuk, persentase perekat.
Co-Authors Ahmad Yani An dika Andriadi Andriadi Bujang Sudarmadi Evy Wardenaar Evy Wardenaar Farah Diba Fathul Yusro Hasan Ashari Oramahi IGK Tapa Darma Kris tianti Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Dirhamsyah Muhammad Saupi Musaicho, Dodi Noor Adha Fajar Hartomo Syarifah Ashria Daviyana Wasrin Syafii Yeni Mariani Zuhry Haryono