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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Matematika UNAND Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Laila Rahmi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Perbedaan Rerata Kadar Soluble Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-1 (Sflt-1) Serum pada Penderita Early Onset, Late Onset Preeklampsia Berat / Eklampsia dan Kehamilan Normal Laila Rahmi; Rahmatina B. Herman; Yusrawati Yusrawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 5, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v5i1.440

Abstract

AbstrakPreeklampsia merupakan sumber utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu di seluruh dunia. Kegagalan pengaturan dan ketidakseimbangan agen vasoaktif proangiogenik dan antiangiogenik plasenta, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) dan placental growth factor (PlGF) memainkan peran penting dalam patogenesis preeklampsia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan perbedaan rerata kadar sFlt-1 serum pada penderita early onset, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil, RS TK. III dr. Reksodiwiryo dan Laboratorium Biologi Molekuler Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang dari Februari sampai  Desember 2014 dengan desain cross sectional. Subjek berjumlah 84 orang, terdiri dari tiga kelompok, yaitu kelompok early onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, dan kehamilan normal sebagai kelompok kontrol yang diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Darah dikumpulkan dari subjek penelitian dengan cara intravena kemudian diukur dengan metode ELISA. Rerata kadar sFlt-1 pada kelompok early onset, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal secara berturut-turut adalah 4,69±0,96 ng/ml, 2,39±0,57 ng/ml, dan 1,23±0,42 ng/ml. Perbedaan ini sangat signifikan dengan uji statistik ANOVA (p<0,05) dan uji Post Hoc Test Multiple Comparisons. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antara kadar sFlt-1 serum pada kelompok early onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, late onset preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia dan kehamilan normal.Kata kunci: sFlt-1, antiangiogenik, preeklampsia berat/ eklampsia, kehamilan normal AbstractPreeclampsia is a major cause maternal morbidity and mortality in the world. Failure regulation and imbalance of vasoactive agents and antiangiogenic proangiogenik placenta, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placental growth factor (PlGF) have an important role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. The objective of this study was to determine the differences between the mean serum levels of sFlt-1 in patients with early onset, late onset severe preeclampsia/eclampsia and normal pregnancy. This study was conducted in Dr. M. Djamil hospital, dr. Reksodiwiryo TK. III hospital and Biology Moleculer Laboratory Medicine Faculty of Andalas University Padang from February until December 2014 with a cross sectional design. The total subjects were 84 persons, consist of three groups, there was early onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia and normal pregnancy as control group. The subjects were selected by consecutive sampling technique. The blood was collected by intravenous,  then sFlt-1 serum measured by ELISA. The mean levels of sFlt-1 in the early onset group, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia group and normal pregnancy group were 4.69±0.96 ng/ml, 2.39±0.57 ng/ml and 1.23±0.42 ng/ml. This difference very significant by ANOVA statisctical test (p<0,05) and Multiple Comparisons Post Hoc Test. The conclusion of this study is very significant differences between serum levels of sFlt-1 in early onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia group, late onset severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia on  normal pregnancy.Keywords: sFlt-1, antiangiogenic, severe preeclampsia/ eclampsia, normal pregnancy
Partnerships dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Posdaya Usia Reproduksi dan Lansia di Nagari Sumaniak Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana Elsinta Bustami; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Feni Andriani; Erda Mutiara Halida; Rafika Oktova; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Nagari Sumaniak is a nagari whose productive age has mostly left her hometown to migrate because the natural resource potential in this nagari is very low. So there are many elderly people living in this area and most of them are less noticed and their health condition is very vulnerable. The method used by conducting surveys and interviews. Together with the nagari community, they hold a meeting to overcome the existing problems in Nagari. PKM activities were carried out by: 1) Carrying out Communication, Information and Education (IEC) activities on Parenting in the Sumaniak community, especially for women of childbearing age couples, 2) Carrying out pregnancy inspection activities, 3) Carrying out simple labor inspection activities and consultation with a Doctor, and 4) Carry out gymnastics activities with a Healthy Heart at the Wali Nagari Sumaniak Office in Tanah Datar District. The entire series of PKM activities was carried out well with support provided by various parties both from the Nagari apparatus and the surrounding residents. It was expected that the activities of providing Communication, Information and Education (IEC) on Parenting in the Sumaniak community.
Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi Kekerasan Seksual dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Desa Sioban Kecamatan Sipora Selatan, Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Yulizawati Yulizawati; Rika Susanti; Yantri Maputra; Taufik Hidayat; Laila Rahmi; Afriandi Putra; Siti Dzakiyyah Masyar; Taufik Saputra
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.c (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengkompilasi masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang terjadi di seluruh dunia. Sekitar 50 juta orang (20%) populasi Indonesia adalah remaja (usia 10-19 tahun). Berdasarkan data PKBI tahun 2005, sebanyak (33,79%) remaja siap untuk melakukan aborsi. Pada penelitian lain didapatkan, dari 2,4 juta kasus aborsi atau 21% (700-800 ribu) dilakukan oleh remaja (BBKBN-LDFEUI, 2000). Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja mengenai kekerasan seksual dan kesehatan reproduksi sehingga menekan terjadinya pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan pemberian Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) serta Konseling tentang : 1)Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak, 2)Kesehatan Reproduksi, 3)Kondisi Psikologis terhadap Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak, dan, 4)Dampak Pergaulan Bebas dan Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja. Kegiatan pemberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan konseling kekerasan seksual dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja di SMP 01 Desa Sioban dan Asrama Putri Desa Sioban Kecamatan Sipora Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai terlaksana dengan baik dengan dukungan yang diberikan oleh berbagai pihak baik dari perangkat Desa, Kepala Sekolah dan Majelis Guru, serta warga sekitar. Maraknya pergaulan bebas yang terjadi di kalangan remaja di Desa Sioban memberikan kesan yang negatif terhadap remaja karena penyimpangan perilaku yang dilakukan serta kurangnya pengawasan dari masyarakat.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI BATITA DI KOTA PADANG BERDASARKAN INDEKS BERAT BADAN MENURUT TINGGI BADAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CHAID Laila Rahmi; Izzati Rahmi HG; Hazmira Yozza
Jurnal Matematika UNAND Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Matematika FMIPA Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jmu.7.2.229-234.2018

Abstract

Abstrak. Gizi adalah suatu zat yang terdapat dalam makanan. Terpenuhi atau tidaknyagizi seorang balita dapat diketahui dari status gizinya. Berdasarkan hasil PemantauanStatus Gizi tahun 2016 Kota Padang mengalami masalah gizi akut dikarenakan tingginyaprevalensi balita dengan status gizi sangat kurus dan kurus. Balita dengan status gizisangat kurus dan kurus merupakan suatu kondisi dimana berat badan balita tidak rele-van dengan tinggi badannya. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi statusgizi balita tersebut dilakukan suatu penelitian dengan metode klasikasi berstruktur po-hon menggunakan metode CHAID (Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Detection). Ob-jek dari penelitian ini adalah balita di Kota Padang yang berumur antara 0 sampai 3tahun yang sering disebut Batita. Berdasarkan analisis CHAID yang telah dilakukan,terdapat empat faktor yang secara signikan mempengaruhi status gizi batita di KotaPadang yaitu umur batita, status pekerjaan ibu, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, dan tingkatpenda-patan keluarga.Kata Kunci: Status Gizi, Metode Klasikasi, Metode CHAID
EDUKASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN IBU NIFAS DALAM PELAYANAN CONTINUITY OF CARE PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Erda Mutiara Halida; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Rafika Oktova; Laila Rahmi; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Feni Andriani; Miranie Safaringga
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i3.300

Abstract

The postpartum period is an important period for health workers to always monitor to avoid complications during the puerperium. Improper implementation can increase the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). During this pandemic, pregnant and breastfeeding women are categorized as vulnerable to Covid-19 corona virus infection because they have low immunity due to hormonal changes. As of June 4, 2020, there were 594 positive cases of Covid-19 for the West Sumatra region, 25 people died and 312 people recovered. There is a need for the role of health workers and the education department, husband's involvement and family participation with sustainable midwifery care. the method is carried out by interviewing and providing online and contact care according to the health protocol from the ministry of health. The application of the model of continuous care (Continuity of Care) is given since pregnancy, birth and the postnatal period for all women, both low and highrisk mothers and in all series of midwifery units in West Sumatra. The results of the activity showed that the awareness of mothers, husbands and families to be able to provide assistance and implementation of the fulfillment of the physical and psychological needs of mothers during childbirth by paying attention to environmental conditions in this Covid-19 pandemic era. Evaluation of midwifery care until the end of the puerperium needs to be carried out in order to assess better postpartum outcomes and the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan melalui Pelaksanaan Continuity of Care dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan Yulizawati Yulizawati; Lusiana El Sinta B; Rafika Oktova; Erda Mutiara Halida; Ulfa Farrah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Aldina Ayunda Insani; Uliy Iffah; Miranie Safaringga; Feni Andriani; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni; Henni Fitria; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Hindun Mila; Rahmayani Afrah; Marzatia Yulika
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.3.171-179.2022

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), which is still high and far from the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, encourages midwives to increase promotive and preventive efforts in providing midwifery care and reproductive health. One of the efforts of midwives is to provide midwifery care based on Continuity of Care (CoC). Midwifery care covers the entire life cycle, from preconception, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns, neonates, toddlers, adolescent preschoolers, and childbearing ages to the elderly. This sustainable care is expected to be able to explore the problems that exist in individuals and to overcome these problems by empowering husbands, families and communities. This activity aims to increase the number of better health degrees for women of childbearing age in every phase they go through, physically and psychologically/mentally, in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method was carried out by interviewing groups of women in the preconception period, groups of pregnant women, postpartum mothers, mothers who have babies and toddlers, and women of childbearing age. It involved Independent Practice Midwives in the Cities of Padang, Padang Panjang and Pariaman by providing communication, information, education, and counselling. Each group has increased knowledge of physical and psychological needs in every phase of their life and sufficient involvement of husband or family in pregnancy, postpartum and newborn phases. It is necessary to increase community empowerment in every phase to achieve health status in every cycle of a woman's life.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENUJU GENERASI SEHAT DI KELURAHAN LAMBUNG BUKIT KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Hindun Mila Hudzaifah; Yulizawati Yulizawati; Ulfa Farah Lisa; Laila Rahmi; Uliy Iffah; Feri Anita Wijayanti; Dina Taufia; Fannysia Halim; Shasi Genia Sanjaya; Monica Lailatul Murarah; Vivin Adella; Ovella April Rieza; Hadrah Alfina; Fira Rahmaditha; Trifia R ahmawati; Naomi Sondang
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.463

Abstract

Community midwifery is a midwifery service that emphasizes the psychosocial and cultural aspects of the community. This activity was carried out in RW 03 in the Lambung Bukit Village, Pauh District, Padang City through the Community Midwifery and Family Oriented Midwifery Education approach. Data were obtained which were the main problem that occurred in the Batu Busuk area community. inaccurate and waste disposal in ditches/rivers), skin diseases which are mostly suffered by toddlers and children and there is still a lack of variety in choosing the type of Family Planning (KB) method by couples of childbearing age (PUS) which is limited to the choice of Injectable KB methods and Pill. As a form of problem solving, interventions are carried out in the form of extension activities related to the problems found. The purpose of this activity is as a preventive and promotive effort in the form of midwifery services by involving community participation. The method used in prioritizing the problems found is using the weighting method, which is the process of assigning values ​​to selected problems to compare a criterion with other criteria by looking at the weight value. The conclusion of this activity is the implementation of counseling that can increase knowledge and change people's behavior so that they care more about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), know variations in choosing family planning methods and can ultimately improve the health status of the community as a whole.
Co-Authors Afriandi Putra Aldina Ayunda Insani Dina Taufia Erda Mutiara Halida Fannysia Halim Feni Andriani Feri Anita Wijayanti Fira Rahmaditha Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Hadrah Alfina Hazmira Yozza Henni Fitria Hindun Mila Hindun Mila Hudzaifah Iffah, Uliy Lusiana - El Sinta B, Lusiana - Marzatia Yulika Miranie Safaringga Monica Lailatul Murarah Naomi Sondang Ovella April Rieza Rafika Oktova Rahmatina B Herman Rahmayani Afrah Rika Susanti Shasi Genia Sanjaya Siti Dzakiyyah Masyar Taufik Hidayat Taufik Saputra Trifia R ahmawati Ulfa Farah Lisa Ulfa Farrah Lisa, Ulfa Farrah Vivin Adella Yantri Maputra Yulizawati . Yusrawati Yusrawati