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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science)
Hamidatul Yuni
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan ODHA dalam Mengkonsumsi Antiretroviral di Poliklinik VCT RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang Tahun 2017 Hamidatul Yuni; Rosfita Rasyid; Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 9, No 3 (2020): Online September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v9i3.1313

Abstract

Pasien diindikasikan tidak patuh menggunakan antiretroviral sebanyak 38,5% di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Tujuan: Menentukan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam mengkonsumsi antiretroviral di Poliklinik Voluntary counselling and test  RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain mix-method dengan pendekatan kuantitatif cross-sectional, sedangkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan indepth interview. Hasil: Ada lebih dari separoh Orang Dengan HIV AIDS (ODHA) patuh dalam mengkonsumsi antiretroviral. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara psikologis pasien dengan kepatuhan ODHA. Dukungan sosial dan efek samping obat ARV tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ODHA. Kejenuhan, hubungan pasien dengan dokter, stigma, layanan konseling pra penggunaan ARV, belum semua ODHA mengenal fasilitas fast track, serta faktor ekonomi menjadi faktor lain yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ODHA mengkonsumsi ARV. Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara psikologis pasien dengan kepatuhan ODHA.Kata kunci: antiretroviral, dukungan sosial, efek samping obat, kepatuhan, psikologis pasien
OPTIMALISASI USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH MELALUI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SEKOLAH DASAR 10 TIMPEH Hamidatul Yuni; Siti Nurhasanah; Nadia Chalida Nur; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i2.200

Abstract

Elementary School 10 Timpeh is one of the schools in the 3T area in Sungai Bulian, Timpeh District, Dharmasraya Regency, with a distance of 197 km from Padang City. SDN 10 Timpeh has a School Health Unit (SHU) but has been inactive, and the room has been converted into a warehouse. This activity aims to reactivate and optimize SHU functions at SDN 10 Timpeh. The first method was carried out through training activities for ten students who were selected to become cadres of little doctors from classes 3,4, and 5. The second method was done with lectures, discussions about clean and healthy behaviour for all students. The strengthening of the theory is also accompanied by stimulation of the affective and psycho-motor domains of students through the exercise of using soap and running water, giving students fruit and milk, as well as the practice of handling students who move to school by a cadre of little doctors who have been previously selected. Evaluation of this program is done through pre-test and post-test. After training and coaching, there was a significant increase in students' knowledge of the little doctor's subject matter by 10 points, and the Wilcoxon test results showed an increase in student knowledge. The students of SDN 10 Timpeh were enthusiastic about this activity. The advocacy management results were strengthened by the issuance of a headmaster decree on the control of the SHU and the appointment of a supervisor of the SHU as well as an explanation of his job description. It is expected that the Public Health Centre, Schools, and coaches will continue to carry out these SHU activities on a scheduled and periodic evaluation.
SOSIALISASI KOTAK BERSALIN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN INFEKSI COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH Hamidatul Yuni; Suci Maisyarah Nasution; Siti Nurhasanah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 3 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v3i4.260

Abstract

Most (77%) urban villages in Padang City still have positive cases of COVID-19 and the most are in Koto Tangah District. Prevention and mitigation measures are the key to implementation in health services. During the pandemic, the Public Health Care (PHC) continued to provide services to pregnant, childbirth and postpartum mothers. However, the transmission of COVID-19 to medical personnel and paramedics is getting higher in Indonesia, until July 2020 there were 1.2% of cases. For this reason, it is necessary to ensure that transmission prevention measures are carried out properly. The purpose of this activity is to socialize the “Delivery Chamber” to health workers at the PHC and the Midwives Independent Practice in Koto Tangah District. The method used in this activity is socialization. The outreach activities began with the construction of “Delivery Chamber” and giving them to several PHC and a midwife's independent practice site as a pilot for other health service centers. In addition, there is also a tutorial for making a Delivery Chamber which will be uploaded to Youtube as a virtual socialization medium. According to Aulia, video tutorials on Youtube have an influence on behavior and level of knowledge. The results of this activity were the delivery of Delivery Chamber to the Lubuk Buaya PHC, Anak Air PHC, Air Dingin PHC and Midwife Mariani. It is hoped that health service managers who provide childbirth services during the Covid-19 pandemic to provide a Delivery Chamber and follow the procedures for its use.
SOSIALISASI POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU TERHADAP PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA INSTITUSI DI SEKOLAH DASAR IT CENDEKIA ANDALAS KOTA PADANG Suci Maisyarah Nasution; Siti Nurhasanah; Hamidatul Yuni
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.280

Abstract

COVID-19 cases in Indonesia began to be reported positive confirmed on March 2, 2020, with 2 cases. In West Sumatra Province, 182 positive cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed, starting on May 2, 2020. During the current pandemic, visits to health services have begun to decrease to fear making visits in crowds. Teachers and employees are required to be pillars of health for students and their parents; problems to control health regularly must also be presented in the school environment. So that all teachers and employees are always healthy and productive in carrying out their activities. This community service aims to periodically control the health of teachers and employees through socialization and introduction of Posbindu and regular health checks in the form of Posbindu (Integrated Guidance Post) PTM (Non-Communicable Diseases) Institutions. Community service is carried out at SD IT Cendekia Andalas. The targets of this service are teachers and school employees; the approach method is carried out by socializing, discussing, and forming cadres, distributing Posbindu equipment for further training in the future, and achieving the objectives of implementing Posbindu. Most of the community service participants in general still do not know about the Institutional PTM Posbindu; it is recommended that further form a team of Posbindu cadres as a program driving team; it is hoped that all teachers and employees at SD IT Cendekia Andalas will be exposed to the importance of regular health checks through the Institutional PTM Posbindu, health teachers and employees are monitored safely, and the spread of Covid-19 in crowds can be avoided.
EDUKASI STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG MELALUI PIJAT BAYI DI POSYANDU SERUNAI KELURAHAN PIAI TANGAH KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Hamidatul Yuni; Melisa Yenti; Novrida Yanti; Nadia Putri Amara
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i4.410

Abstract

In some areas in Padang City, we still often hear parents who have toddlers taking their children to a traditional birth attendant for a massage for various reasons. In addition, the baby's mother does not yet have independent skills in doing massage to babies. Baby massage is a tactile stimulation that has physiological effects in the body. Baby massage can also cause the baby's interaction with the mother to be more positive, the baby to be calmer and his sleep patterns to be more regular. Serunai Posyandu is one of the posyandu that has never received education about baby massage. The purpose of this service is to introduce proper baby massage to mothers who have babies at the Posyandu Serunai, so it is hoped that mothers can apply good and correct baby massage at home to stimulate baby growth and development. The method used in this activity is counseling and demonstration of baby massage. Before the activity begins, an initial survey is carried out, then the implementation of the activity is carried out with counseling, and demonstration of the correct way of baby massage. Finally, monitoring evaluation is carried out, seen from the frequency of implementation of independent baby massage by mothers at their respective homes for one month after the demonstration using a checklist sheet. The results of this activity were from 11 mothers of babies, 100% of mothers did independent baby massage at home, and 36.4% of mothers routinely did independent baby massage for one month, 28.5% of infants experienced weight gain of 0.3-0.5 kg . It is hoped that in the future the Puskesmas will schedule baby massage counseling at all posyandu for infants and toddlers.
ANALISIS SURVIVAL TERHADAP LAJU KESEMBUHAN PENDERITA COVID-19 DI SUMATERA BARAT Yeffi Masnarivan; Hamidatul Yuni; Yoko Masnarivan M
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i1.186

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab COVID-19 ini dinamakan Sars-CoV-2. Penambahan jumlah kasus COVID-19 berlangsung cukup cepat dan sudah terjadi penyebaran antar negara. Sampai dengan 08 April 2022, secara global dilaporkan 494.587.638 kasus konfimasi di 230 negara dengan 6.170.283 kematian (CFR 1,2%). Jumlah kasus COVID-19 terus meningkat di Indonesia. Jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 per hari Sabtu tanggal 08 April 2022 menjadi 6.030.168. Sedangkan pasien yang dinyatakan sembuh menjadi 5.798.044, yang meninggal dunia sebanyak 155.556. Sedangkan, di Provinsi Sumatera Barat, kasus pertama dilaporkan pada tanggal 18 Maret 2020. Terhitung hingga tanggal 7 April 2022, ditemukan 103.603 kasus terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19, dengan 2.328 kematian dan sebanyak 98.602 sembuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemetaan kasus Covid-19 & analisis survival terhadap laju kesembuhan penderita Covid-19 di Sumatera Barat.Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analitik dan desain studi cohort retrospective. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan data sekunder dari dinas kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat bulan Juli 2021–Februari 2022. Variabel independen dari penelitian ini yaitu umur dan jenis kelamin. Sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah laju kesembuhan penderita Covid-19 di Sumatera Barat. Dengan jumlah sampel 397 penderita Covid-19. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan menggunakan software aplikasi computer. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada dua, yaitu analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat.Hasil : Pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat, kasus COVID-19 tertinggi terdapat di wilayah Kota Padang. Dari 1000 kasus COVID-19 di Sumatera Barat terdapat 62 pasien yang mengalami kesembuhan lebih cepat dari pada pasien COVID-19 lainnya. Sebanyak 50 % pasien COVID-19 mengalami kesembuhan sebelum hari ke-14. Terdapat perbedaan lama waktu sembuh yang signifikan antara pasien dengan umur > 60 tahun dibandingkan dengan umur < 60 tahun. Tidak terdapat perbedaan lama waktu sembuh yang signifikan antara penderita dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki dibandingkan dengan jenis kelamin perempuan.Simpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara umur dengan lama waktu sembuh pasien COVID-19 di Sumatera Barat.Kata Kunci : Analisis Survival, Laju Kesembuhan, COVID-19.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TRIPLE ELIMINASI (HIV, SIFILIS, DAN HEPATITIS B) Hamidatul Yuni; Yeffi Masnarivan; Suci Maisyarah Nasution; Putri Aisyah Ramadhani; Inayah Nur YMS
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.7.1.91-97.2023

Abstract

Puskesmas Pemancungan merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang berada di Kota Padang yang memiliki wilayah kerja terdiri dari 6 Kelurahan dengan jumlah ibu hamil sebanyak 179 orang dan capaian pemeriksaan triple eliminasi 100%. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang triple eliminasi dan mau melaksanakan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab tentang triple eliminasi kepada Ibu hamil. Evaluasi program ini dilakukan ini dilakukan melaui pretest dan postest. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan secara signifikan pada ibu hamil sebesar 11,93 poin, dengan hasil uji Wilcoxon ada pengaruh pemberian penyuluhan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil (p=0,005). Diharapkan kegiatan penyuluhan ini rutin dilakukan oleh Puskesmas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan Ibu hamil tentang triple eliminasi. Kata kunci: triple eliminasi, ibu hamil ABSTRACT Pemancungan Public Health Centre is one of the health centres in Padang, the working area consist of 6 sub districts with 179 pregnant woman and the examination achievement of triple elimination are 100%. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about triple elimination and want to carry out triple elimination checks. The approach method used is lectures and question and answer discussions about triple elimination to pregnant women. This program evaluation was carried out through a pretest and posttest. After counseling, there was a significant increase in knowledge of pregnant women by 11.93 points, with the Wilcoxon test results there was an effect of providing counseling with increasing knowledge of pregnant women (p = 0.005). It is hoped that this outreach activity is routinely carried out by the Puskesmas to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about triple elimination. Keywords: triple elimination, pregnant women
EDUKASI BAHAYA ROKOK PADA REMAJA MTsS THAWALIB PADANG DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Melisa Yenti; Hamidatul Yuni; Haniffazulhijjah Haniffazulhijjah; Irsyah Dunnas Jamka
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.330

Abstract

According to the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (YGTS), there has been an increase in teenage smokers aged 13-15 years in the last five years, from 18.2% in 2014 to 19.2%. The survey results also show that adolescents are exposed to various media advertisements and quickly access cigarettes. Cigarettes contain highly addictive substances that can cause addiction and negatively impact adolescents' health and future. MTsS Thawalib Padang Islamic Boarding School has never received education regarding the dangers of smoking, and there are also cases of students smoking. This activity aims to increase knowledge and motivate youth not to smoke. Thawalib Padang. The target audience for this activity is all male students in Islamic boarding schools. The methods used are counseling, poster installation, and distribution of cigarette books. The activity was carried out by a team of lecturers and students from the Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University, which 75 students attended. After the activities were carried out, there was an increase in the average level of knowledge before (pre-test) counseling from 10.00 to 11.92 after (post-test) counseling with a p-value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is an increase in knowledge after smoking-related education. It is hoped that students will be aware of the dangers of smoking and that students will be motivated not to smoke or smoke. It is also hoped that MTsS Thawalib Padang Islamic Boarding School will enforce a smoking-free area and strictly supervise students who smoke.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA PELAJAR TAHUN 2022 Mutia Mutia; Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal; Hamidatul Yuni; Syafrawati Syafrawati
coba Vol 12 No 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v12i1.512

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Merokok adalah permasalah kesehatan di Indonesia dengan tingkat penggunaannya yang masih tinggi. Data dari Riskesdas (2018) di Kota Padang menunjukan prevalensi perokok remaja pada umur kurang dari 20 tahun (66,2%). Efek dari merokok dapat membahayakan kematian hal ini dikarena rokok memiliki 4000 zat adiktif seperti karbon monoksida dan nikotin yang adkitif dan karsiogenetik. Kandungan rokok ini dapat menyebabkan kerusakan dan berbagai macam penyakit di mulut (infeksi pada gusi), penyakit di bronkus, penyakit di paru-paru (kanker paru-paru) dan penyakit pada kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan determinan perilaku merokok pada siswa SMP Negeri 40 Padang tahun 2022. Metodologi: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Januari sampai Juli 2022 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 102 orang. Variabel penelitian ini ialah perilaku merokok, tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, alasan psikologi, pengaruh orang tua, pengaruh teman sebaya, dan pengaruh iklan rokok. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisoner yang telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Pengolahan data dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dan analisis multivariat. Diskusi : Hasil analisis dengan prevalensi perilaku merokok pada pelajar (56,9%), tingkat pengetahuan tinggi (55,9%), Sikap positif (61.8%), Alasan Psikologi negatif (46,1%), Pengaruh Orang tua yang mendukung (84,3%), Pengaruh Teman Sebaya yang mendukung (52.9%), Pengaruh Iklan Rokok yang mendukung (56,9%). Variabel Pengaruh Orang tua (p-value = 0,011 POR= 5.062) pengetahuan (p-value = 0,048 POR = 2.460) dan sikap (p-value = 0,029 POR = 2.800) memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku merokok Kesimpulan:. Variabel Pengaruh Orang tua merupakan variabel yang paling dominan. Melakukan sosialisasi mengenai bahaya rokok secara berkala sebulan sekali. Kata Kunci : Perilaku Merokok, Pelajar, Pengaruh Orang Tua
Co-Authors Haniffazulhijjah Haniffazulhijjah Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha Inayah Nur YMS Irsyah Dunnas Jamka Melisa Yenti Mutia Mutia Nadia Chalida Nur Nadia Putri Amara Novrida Yanti Putri Aisyah Ramadhani Rosfita Rasyid Suci Maisyarah Nasution Suci Maisyarah Nasution Syafrawati Syafrawati Trisfa Augia Yeffi Masnarivan Yessy Markolinda Yoko Masnarivan M