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Development of Android Based Online Nurse Test Preparation Ambar Relawati; Guntur Maulana Zamroni
JUITA : Jurnal Informatika JUITA Vol. 8 Nomor 1, Mei 2020
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1861.373 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/juita.v8i1.6795

Abstract

The Indonesian Nurses Competency Test (UKNI) is a process to determine whether a person is worthy to become a nurse in Indonesia. In 2018 the UKNI test was carried out by 55,573 total participants with a pass percentage of 47.15%. This figure is quite low considering the need for nurses in Indonesia which is still quite high. The unpreparedness of participants in facing tests, either readiness in terms of test material or in terms of mentality is one of the causes of the low pass rate of UKNI. Online Nurse Test (ONT) UKNI is expected to be one of the solutions to answer the above problems. ONT UKNI is a mobile application that has been equipped with learning material, try out, and discussion features aimed to help School of Nursing students in facing UKNI test. The development of the ONT UKNI application uses the modified waterfall model and uses the observation approach and literature review in collecting data and materials which will then be used for the development of the ONT UKNI application. ONT UKNI offers new sets of try out questions and discussion feature that may useful for users. Functional tests has been conducted with 100% results so it can be concluded that the ONT UKNI application is suitable for use.Keywords: Android, Mobile Learning Application, UKNI
Edukasi Komprehensif dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Hemodialisis Ambar Relawati; Agnes Widhiya Pangesti; Seli Febriyanti; Sita Tiari
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.284 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2176

Abstract

AbstrakMakan makanan yang benar pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dapat meningkatkan dialisis dan kesehatan pasien. Ketidakpatuhan pelaksanaan diet merupakan salah satu permasalahan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Ketidakpatuhan tersebut dapat disebabkan kegagalan terapi sehingga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien, meningkatkan angka mortalitas dan morbiditas. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah ketidakpatuhan diet adalah dengan memberikan edukasi komprehensif tentang diet pasien hemodialisis.Tujuan dari penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh edukasi komprehensif terhadap kepatuhan diet pasien hemodialisis.Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-post test dengan mengunakan kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 24 responden, yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik T-Test.Hasil analisis paired t-test menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 (p0,05) pada kelompok intervensi dan p=0,103 (p0,05) pada kelompok kontrol, artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan setelah edukasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh edukasi komprehensif terhadap kepatuhan diet pasien hemodialisis.  Abstract Eating the right foods in patients undergoing hemodialysis can improve dialysis and patient health. Non-compliance with diet is one of the problems in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. This disobedience can be caused by failure of therapy so that it can reduce the patient's quality of life, increase mortality and morbidity. One nursing intervention that can be used to overcome the problem of non-compliance with diet is to provide comprehensive education about the diet of hemodialysis patients.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of comprehensive education on the compliance of hemodialysis patients' diets.This research is an experimental quasy with pre-post test research design using the control group and intervention group. The sample used was 24 respondents, selected through purposive sampling. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study uses the T-Test statistical test.The results of paired t-test analysis showed that p = 0.000 (p 0.05) in the intervention group and p = 0.103 (p 0.05) in the control group, meaning that there were significant differences in the intervention group before and after education. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of comprehensive education on adherence to the diet of hemodialysis patients.
PENINGKATAN DAYA IMUN KELUARGA MELALUI TOGA BERBASIS KEGIATAN PKK DESA KREBET Nur Chayati; M. Fariez Kurniawan; Ambar Relawati
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6721

Abstract

ABSTRAKKrebet adalah sentra industri batik kayu yang mempunyai potensi kepariwisataan baik dari sisi budaya maupun alamnya. Pemberdayaan kelompok PKK di desa Krebet sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga baik dari segi ekonomi, sosial, budaya maupun agama. Berbagai keterampilan yang diperoleh, akan bisa membekali anggotanya  untuk bisa hidup lebih baik. Kondisi pandemi Covid sangat membutuhkan daya imun yang cukup kuat untuk bisa menangkal virus Covid-19. Hasil need assessment menunjukkan bahwa kelompok PKK memerlukan tambahan informasi tentang Toga. Toga termasuk tanaman yang murah dalam produksinya, tidak membutuhkan lahan yang luas, cocok ditanam baik di dataran rendah maupun tinggi, sudah dikenal masyarakat Indonesia serta cara pengolahan hasil produksi yang mudah untuk skala rumah tangga. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat adalah mengenalkan tentang jenis Toga, manfaat Toga dan pengolahan Toga sederhana. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diikuti oleh 14 peserta diawali pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang Toga dan manfaatnya, dan tata cara budidaya Toga. Kegiatan berikutnya adalah praktek mengolah jahe menjadi puding. Evaluasi berdasarkan kuesioner menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Kata kunci: toga; desa wisata krebet; covid-19; pemberdayaan masyarakat; ketahanan keluarga.ABSTRACTKrebet is the center of the wooden batik industry that has tourism potential both in terms of culture and nature. The main activities carried out by mothers are mostly housewives, and are involved in PKK social activities. The Covid-19 pandemic requires a strong immune system to be able to ward off the Covid-19 virus. The results of the assessment in the area, the agreed skill to be taught to PKK mothers is the cultivation of the Toga plant. Toga is a plant that is cheap to produce, does not require a large area of land, suitable for planting in both the lowlands and highlands, well known to the Indonesian people and  an easy way of processing production for household scale. Empowerment of the PKK group is very useful for increasing family resilience in terms of economic, social, cultural and religious aspects. Various skills obtained will be able to equip its members to be able to live better. This community service activity was attended by 14 participants, carried out in three stages, namely providing health education about Toga and its benefits, as well as procedures for cultivating Toga. The third stage is the practice of how to process the Toga. The evaluation was carried out by giving a questionnaire of knowledge about Toga and skills in practicing how to process Toga results before and after the activity. The results of data analysis showed an increase in participants' knowledge before and after the provision of health education. Keywords: toga; krebet tourism village; covid-19; community empowerment; family resilience
Pelatihan Lansia Bebas Nyeri Lutut Di Patukan Ambarketawang, Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman Yoni Astuti; Triwulandari Kesetyaningsih; Ambar relawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2019: 2. Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.542 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.22.502

Abstract

Meningkatnya usia harapan hidup masyarakat Indonesia perlu diimbangi dengan kemampuankemandirian pada aspek kesehatan bagi komunitas lansia. Dusun Patukan Ambarketawang Yogyakartatermasuk tinggi angka lansianya. Keluhan nyeri lutut banyak dialami oleh lansia yang berdampak padaberkurangnya aktifitas dan produktifitas mereka. Penggunaan obat- obatan penghilang nyeri dalamwaktu lama akan menjadi kebutuhan terus menerus lansia dengan nyeri lutut. Senam isoquadrisep salahsatu upaya nonfarmakologik yang dianjurkan untuk mencegah nyeri lutut. Posyandu Lansia dusunPatukan Ambarketawang Gamping Sleman melaksanaan aktifitas rutin tanpa memiliki buku kontrolkesehatan dua arah yang penting untuk evaluasi kesehatan lansia secara umum . Kader posyandu danpeserta lansia belum mengenal senam isoquadrisep pada bagian lutut untuk mengurangi nyeri lutut padalansia. Pemberian gizi yang dibutuhkan untuk kesehatan otot sendi penting dikonsumsi untuk lansia jugabelum di fahami baik oleh kader dan pengurus RT penyedia menu lansia. Pengabdian kemitraanMasyarakat dilakukan untuk mengembangkan pengelolaan buku kontrol kesehatan lansia dua arah padakader posyandu Lansia agar tertata dengan baik, membentiuk Kader dan pelatihan senam isoquadrisepuntuk mencegah lansia dengan nyeri lutut secara terpadu dengan asupan gizi yang sesuai kebutuhanlansia. Metode untuk kegiatan ini adalah Pelatihan pembuatan buku kontrol dua arah kesehatan lamsiaposyandu lansia, TOT senam quadricep untuk kader dan beberapa masyarakat, TOT gizi yang baikuntuk lansia dan demonstrasi beberapa menu sehat untuk lansia.
PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA Ambar Relawati; Isnina Noor Sakinah; Rahmawati Dian Nurani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i2.237

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible kidney damage or dysfunction caused by the body's failure to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance. Most of the CKD in Indonesia is diagnosed an advanced and late stage, so dialysis is necessary to solve this problem. The most common complaints of hemodialysis patients are muscle weakness. Patients with muscle weakness are due to reduced activity, muscle atrophy, muscle myopathy, neuropathy or a combination of them. One way that can be done as muscle strengthening to support and protect the internal organs and tissues is to do physical exercise. Physical exercises include flexibility exercises, strengthening exercises, and cardiovascular exercises. The exercise was done by giving video education to the patient for 60-90 minutes and 2 sets at the time of hemodialysis. Video is one of the educational media so that patients easily understand and imitate the steps of physical exercise. Objective: To know effectiveness of patient education with video to hemodialysis patient knowledge about physical activity exercise. Methods: This study used quasi experimental method with one-group design pre-post test design. Results: This research is a non parametric statistic test with Wilcoxon test method and got the result of 0.000 (p<0,05). Conclusions: Video education can improve the knowledge of patients with chronic renal failure who run hemodialysis. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), hemodialysis, Physical Exercise, Video Education.
A literature review: The Effectiveness Psychoeducation Therapy To Treatment Psychological Disorder In Patients Chronic Diseases Novita Ayu Indriani; Ambar Relawati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v10i3.611

Abstract

Background: The treatment process of chronic diseases that lasts a long time can cause psychological problems because of the boredom they cause. Psychological disorders can cause patients won’t continue treatment, so that an intervention is needed to treatment the disorder. Psychoeducation therapy is a relevant therapy for dealing with psychological disorders because it directly affects the patient’s psychology. Objective: To review the journals that explain the effectiveness of psychoeducation interventions to treatment psychological disorders in patients with chronic diseases.Methods: The database used in this review are studies published in PubMed, EBSCOhost, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Critical appraisal in research that appropriate the inclusion criteria will be conducted dependently by the author and adviser using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Quantitative Research.Results: A total of ten articles were reviewed. The majority of the ten articles reviewed proved that psychoeducation therapy was effective in treatment psychological disorders with p<0,05, but there was 1 variable from the articles that was not proven effective with p>0,05.Conclusion: Psychoeducation therapy is effective in treating psychological disorders in patients with chronic diseases although with different duration and non-uniform follow-up.
Edukasi pasien chronic kidney disease berbasis aplikasi android : buku saku pasien Ambar Relawati; Ani Syafriati; Habid Al Hasbi; Pipit Nur Fitria
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol 2, No 2: September 2018
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.898 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.408

Abstract

This educational innovation follows the development of the times, where mobile phones become the main electronic tool in the wider community. Researchers develop these innovations by providing general education about chronic kidney failure, nutritional diet and fluid restrictions packed inside an android app. It aims to allow patients to easily access information about chronic renal failure in an increasingly sophisticated technological era. In addition to the information, researchers  also added some additional menus or features of the profile, calculator GFR, daily reminder, UF recordings that help patients to facilitate the recording on the phone. Educational counseling android-based applications for two days ie 15-16 January 2018 in the Hemodialisa unit PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Respondents were given education as many as 30 people. The results of the pre and post test questionnaires were processed using SPSS version 16 with Wilcoxon's pre-post test nonparametics. Based on the results obtained for pre and post test of p value 0,000. Applications android Pocket Book Patient This dialysis provides benefits and improves the knowledge of patients who run dialysis in a modern way and easy to access both patients and families.
Implementasi Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre-Operasi Finka Hanandayu Kawanda; Ambar Relawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1428.45 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i3.1270

Abstract

Background: Pre-operative anxiety is the fear of pain after surgery, physical changes, facing surgical equipment and staff, death during anesthesia, failure of surgery or complications during surgery. Anxiety in patients who will undergo surgery can be overcome with non-framacological therapy, namely SEFT therapy which has a positive impact on reducing preoperative patient anxiety. Purpose: This case study aims to determine whether implementing SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety in preoperative patients Method : The method is a case study focusing on one patient. First, a numerical rating scale was utilised to measure the intensity of anxiety of the patients using the STAI (State-Traite Anxiety Inventory), then using SEFT therapy over of 3 stages, namely set-up, tune-in, and tapping between 10-15 minutes 1 time per day for 2 days, then re-evaluate using STAI to measure anxiety levels after the intervention Results: The results show that using the SEFT therapeutic intervention, the preoperative patient's anxiety level decreased from moderate anxiety to mild anxiety Suggestion: Nurses could provide education to patients and their families in order to be able to reduce anxiety in the pre-operative phase so that patients can become more relaxed and comfortable.
Efektivitas Penerapan Relaksasi Benson Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre-Operasi: Studi Kasus Atha Rahma Talitha; Ambar Relawati
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i1.297

Abstract

The pre-operative period is strongly associated with increased anxiety levels amongst patients, resulting in emotional, cognitive, or physiological responses. Anxiety in patients that is not managed properly can cause psychological and physical changes, namely an increase in sympathetic nerve work associated with increased breathing frequency, heart rate, blood pressure, and cold sweats. The Benson relaxation method is one of the nursing interventions in the form of relaxation that focuses the mind by combining the beliefs of each individual. Benson relaxation is a subjective stress management method that can have the effect of reducing anxiety levels, mood disorders, improving sleep quality, and reducing pain. This case study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of Benson relaxation in reducing anxiety in pre-operative patients. The methodology utilised in this paper is a case study that examined the application of Benson relaxation interventions before surgery during 2 sessions of 20-35 minutes applying the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) instrument to assess the patient's anxiety level. The results of this case study indicate that the provision of Benson relaxation therapy to both respondents proved effective in reducing anxiety levels before surgery as evidenced by the average decrease in HAM-A scores for both respondents of 6.5 from moderate to mild anxiety.