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Putu Sudira
Departemen Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Flora No. 1, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281

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Prediksi Debit Sungai Bedog dan Gajahwong Dengan Model Arima sebagai Dasar Penentuan Pola Tanam Murtiningrum Murtiningrum; Sudjarwadi Sudjarwadi; Rachmad Jayadi; Putu Sudira
agriTECH Vol 36, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (721.032 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.10518

Abstract

Planting pattern in an irrigation system is affected by water availability in river which may fluctuate from time to time. The objective of this paper is to assess the discharge fluctuation characteristic of Bedog and Gajahwong Rivers measured respectively in Cokrobedog and Mrican Weirs. The historical discharge data of the two rivers was assessed to predict river discharges of subsequent year as a basis of planting pattern determination. The ARIMA model was employed to predict water avalability. Model test showed that ARIMA (1,1,0) and ARIMA (2,1,0) could accurately predict river discharge of the two rivers. Considering parsimony principle, the ARIMA (1,1,0) model was chosen as the most suitable model. Based on predicted discharge, the previous planting pattern can still be applied in the future.ABSTRAKPola tanam pada sistemirigasi dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan air di sungai yang bervariasi dari waktu ke waktu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis karakteristik fluktuasi debit Sungai Bedog dan Sungai Gajahwong yang masing-masing diukur di Bendung Cokrobedog dan Bendung Mrican. Data historis debit kedua sungai dianalisis untuk menentukan karakteristik dan memprediksi debit pada tahun berikutnya sebagai dasar penyusunan pola tanam. Model ARIMA dipergunakan untuk memprediksi ketersediaan air. Uji model menunjukkan bahwa ARIMA (1,1,0) and ARIMA (2,1,0) mampu memperkirakan debit kedua sungai. Dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip parsimony, maka model ARIMA (1,1,0) dipilih sebagai model yang paling sesuai. Berdadsarkan prediksi debit, pola tanam sebelumnya yaitu padi-padi-palawija masih dapat diberlakukan di masa yang akan datang. 
Pengaruh Pasang Surut terhadap Pengendapan Lumpur di Lahan Sawah Rawa Kawasan Sungai Barito Kalimantan Selatan M Mawardi; Putu Sudira; Bambang Hendro Sunarminto; Totok Gunawan; Benito Hadi Purwanto
agriTECH Vol 38, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (749.36 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.33863

Abstract

Swamp land has a great potential to be developed as a paddy field area. However it has many constraints such as-phyrite (FeS2) at the depth of 30–60 cm and lack of soil nutrition. On the other hand, supply of marine clay from the sea which contains a lot of smektit clay mineral can be used to netralize this condition. Mud clay is very important for the development of rice root because it contains much nutrition and to enlarge the top of soil reducing the oxidation of phyrite. This study was conducted from January 2016 to June 2017 in swamp land area of Barito River of South Kalimantan. Data was collected by measuring the difference between maximum and minimum sea tide (tidal amplitude) and the deposition of mud clay. The results indicated that the distribution of mud clay deposit vary depends on the geography and the tidal amplitude of the zone. Zone VII has higher concenration of mud clay than the other one. The distribution pattern of mud clay deposit follows the parabola type, verticaly and horizontaly type, as well. Increasing of mud clay at all of the zone areas are not significantly effected by the daily tidal amplitude, only depends on climate condition/the season change.