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JUMLAH ERITROSIT DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT SAPI ACEH DAN SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN LEUMBAH SEULAWAH KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR (Total Erythrocytes Count and Haematocrit Value of Aceh and Bali Cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar) Mulyadi Adam; Triva Murtina Lubis; Baradillah Abdyad; Nuzul Asmilia; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

The aim of this research was to find out total erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh and bali cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar. Ten aceh cattle (5 males and 5 females with the age of 2.5-3.0 years) and ten bali cattle (5 males and 5 females aged 2.5-3.0 years) from Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar were used in this research. Blood samples approximately 3 cc were collected by venoject through jugular vein. Erythrocyte counts were performed using a hemocytometer and hematocrit value were performed by microhematocrit method. The average of erythrocyte counts of male and female aceh cattle were 7.75 ±1.86 and 7.34±0.73 (106/mm3) respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 5.49±0.88 and 4.89±0.53 (106/mm3) respectively. Hematocrit value of male and female aceh cattle were 32.8±3.70 dan 32.6±207% respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 27.4±3.00 and 25.8±1.30% respectively. In conclusion, erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh cattle show significant difference (P0.01) from bali cattle.Key words: erythrocytes, hematocrit, aceh cattle, bali cattle

19. The Effect of AKBIS Probiotic Adding that Fermented in Fodder toward the Total of Aspergillus niger of Broiler’s Gastrointestinal Tract Cut Lathifa Nurrady; Nurliana Nurliana; Safika Safika; T. Reza Ferasyi; Ismail Ismail; Muttaqien Muttaqien
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 2 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

This study aimed to determine the total of A. niger found in the gastrointestinal tract of broilers after the addition of soybean dregs and fermented palm kernel meal by A.niger as probiotics (AKBIS Prob) in the fodder. This study used a complete randomized factorial design, which consists of two factors, namely factor AKBIS concentration and duration of AKBIS Prob. The treatment was divided into the group as a control P0, P1, P2 and P3 which consisted of five broilers, respectively given feed supplemented with AKBIS Prob 2, 4 and 6%. The provision of AKBIS Prob has done for 21 days and 35 days. On the 22nd and 36th day the contents of the caecum were taken. The total of A. niger was obtained using Total Plate Count (TPC) method. The data analysis used a factorial analysis of variance. The results showed that the concentration of 2, 4 and 6% did not affect (P 0.05) the total of A. niger in the caecum of broilers, while the provision of AKBIS prob in fodder for 21 and 35 days had a significant effect (P 0.05) to the total A. niger. It can be concluded that the provision of the concentration of AKBIS Prob up to 6% in the fodder decreases the total of A. Niger. The provision of AKBIS Prob for 35 days can increase the total of A. niger in the digestive tract of broilers.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFUSA DAUN LABU SIAM (Sechium edule) TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN NILAI HEMATOKRIT TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) ANEMIA (The Effect of Chayote (Sechium edule) Leaves Infusion on Haemoglobin and Hematocrit Level of Anemic White Rat (Rattus norvegicus)) Zuhrawati Zuhrawati; Nuzul Asmilia; Asri Rizky; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Mulyadi Adam; Muttaqien Muttaqien
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 9, No 2 (2015): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of chayote (Sechium edule) leaves infusion on hemoglobin and hematocrit level of anemic rat (Rattus norvegicus). Twelve anemic hemorrhagic male rats strain Wistar with body weight ranging from 175-200 g were used as sample in this research. Rats were divided randomly into 3 treatment groups, each group consist of 4 rats. The control group (P0) was not given chayote leaves infusion. Group P1 and P2 were given chayote leaves infusion with the concentration of 25% and 50% respectively, with dose of 1 ml per 200 gram body weight. Rats were fed with standard commercial food (Turbo feed) and aquadest ad libitum. The rats were treated anemic by taking 20% blood from total blood volume prior to administration of chayote laeves infusion. Chayote leaves infusion was given for 10 days consecutively. Blood sampling was carried out on day 0, 5, and 10 via caudal vein. Data were analyzed using anlysis of variance (ANOVA) Split-Plot pattern. The result showed that chayote leaves infusion increase level of hemoglobin and hematocrit in experimental rats. In conclusion 25% concentration of chayote leaves infusion is more effective than 50% concentration.Key words: anemia, chayote leaves, hemoglobin, hematocrit

Histopatologi Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) setelah Implan Wire Material Logam (Histopathology Of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Kidney after Metal Material Wire Implantation Tridian Novia Gelis; Erwin Erwin; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Muttaqien Muttaqien
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 4, No 4 (2020): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/jim vet..v4i4.15716

ABSTRAKGinjal merupakan organ yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam tubuh untuk membuang sisa dari metabolisme dan toksikan tubuh melalui urin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran histopatologi jaringan ginjal tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) setelah implan wire material logam stainlees steel 316L dan wire stainless steel alternatif alat pancing pada tulang femur. Sepuluh ekor tikus putih jantan dibagi 2 kelompok perlakuan, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 5 ekor. Kelompok I (K-I) diimplan menggunakan wire stainlees steel 316L dan kelompok II (K-II) diimplan menggunakan wire stainless steel alternatif alat pancing. Organ ginjal dikoleksi pada hari ke-86 setelah implantasi. Pemeriksaan histopatologi ginjal dilakukan dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin (HE). Hasil pengamatan histopatologi diskoring dan dianalisis menggunakan uji T dengan perangkat lunak SPSS (Statistic Program For Social Science) 22. Hasil pengamatan berupa hiperemi, hemoragi, nekrosis dan sel-sel inflamasi dengan perubahan yang tidak signifikan (P0,05) antara kedua kelompok perlakuan. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaaan gambaran histopatologi ginjal tikus yang diimpalan wire stainless steel 316L dan wire stainless steel alternatif alat pancing.Kata kunci : Ginjal, histopatologi, implan, logam, wireABSTRACTKidney is an organ that has an important role in the body to remove the rest of the body's metabolism and toxins through urine. This study aims to determine the histopathological picture of kidney tissue in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) after implantation of 316L stainless steel metal wire and alternative stainless steel wire for fishing line on the femur bone. Ten male rats were divided into 2 treatment groups, each group consisting of 5 tails. Group I (K-I) was implanted using 316L stainless steel wire and group II (K-II) was implanted using an alternative stainless steel wire for fishing line. Kidney organs were collected on 86 th day after implantation. Histopathological examination of the kidneys is carried out by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Histopatologi observation results were scored and analyzed using T test with SPSS (Statistical Program For Social Science) 22 software. The results showed the occurrence of hyperemia, hemorrhage, necrosis and inflammatory cells with insignificant changes (P 0.05) between the two treatment groups. It was concluded that there was no difference in the histopathological picture of rat kidneys implanted by 316L stainless steel wire and alternative stainless steel wire fishing line.Keywords: histopayhology, kidney, wire, implant, metal

STUDI KASUS NEMATODA DAN GAMBARA HISTOPATOLOGIS PADA USUS HALUS BABI HUTAN DI KAWASAN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR (CASE STUDY NEMATHOD AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OF BOAR INTESTINE IN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR) Leni Zahara; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Azhar Azhar
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 4 (2018): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran histopatologi usus halus babi hutan yang terinfeksi parasit nematoda. Sampel penelitian menggunakan 3 ekor babi hutan yang terinfeksi parasit internal. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode uji natif untuk pemeriksaan feses. Perubahan patologi anatomis usus halus babi hutan diamati terlebih dahulu, sebelum organ tersebut dibuat preparat histopatologi. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 2 ekor babi hutan positif pada pemeriksaan feses. Hasil pemeriksaan patologi anatomis usus halus babi hutan terlihat berwarna merah, ditemukan adanya nodule pada usus halus babi hutan yang positif terinfeksi parasit nematoda. Pemeriksaan histopatologi usus halus terlihat sebagian kelenjar intestinal mulai terbentuknya ruang subepitel, membrana basalis pada sebagian kelenjar tampak tidak utuh, infiltrasi sel radang, sebagian besar membran basalis kelenjar intestinal telah mengalami kerusakan, mengalami infiltrasi sel radang. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa, pada babi2 postif terinfeksi Strongyloides ransomi yang menyebabkan sebagian kelenjar intestinal mulai terbentuknya ruang subepitel dan membrana basalis sebagian tampak tidak utuh, sedangkan pada babi3 positif terinfeksi Ascaris suum yang hanya terjadi infiltrasi sel radang pada gambaran histopatologi usus halus.This study aims to determine the histopathological features of small intestine of wild boar infected with nematode parasites. The study sample used 3 wild boar infected with nematode parasites. This research was conducted using the native methods. Master for faecal examination. Changes in the anatomical pathology of wild boar small intestine were first observed, before the organ was made histopathological preparations. The results obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that 2 wild pigs were positive for faecal examination. The results of the examination of the anatomical pathology of the wild boar small intestine appeared red, found nodules in the small intestine of wild boar that were positively infected with nematode parasites. Histopathological examination of the small intestine shows part of the intestinal gland starting from the formation of subepithelial space, membrana basalis in part of the gland does not appear intact, infiltration of inflammatory cells, most of the intestinal gland basement membrane has been damaged, infiltration of inflammatory cells. The results of this study concluded that, on positive B2 infected with ransomic Strongyloides which caused part of the intestinal gland to form the subepithelial space and the basement membrane was partially intact, whereas in B3 was positively infected with Ascaris suum which only infiltrated inflammation in the small intestine histopathology.

GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI LIDAH BABI HUTAN YANG TERINFEKSI ENDOPARASIT DI KAWASAN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR Roza Dea Silvina; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Ummu Balqis
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 4 (2018): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran histopatologi lidah babi hutan yang terinfeksi endoparasit. Sampel pemeriksaan menggunakan tiga ekor babi hutan. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode uji natif untuk pemeriksaan feses, metode ulas darah tipis dengan pewarnaan Giemsa untuk pemeriksaan darah dan pemeriksaan patologi anatomis serta perubahan histopatologi. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan dua ekor babi hutan positif terinfeksi Strongyloides ransomi dan Ascaris suum pada pemeriksaan feses, sedangkan satu ekor babi hutan positif terinfeksi Anaplasma marginale pada pemeriksaan darah. Hasil pemeriksaan patologi anatomis lidah babi hutan terlihat berwarna merah gelap pada babi pertama dan babi ketiga serta bewarna pucat pada babi kedua, serat otot lidah yang besar, konsistensinya padat dan tidak ditemukan adanya kista/benjolan pada ketiga lidah babi hutan yang positif terinfeksi endoparasit. Hasil pemeriksaan histopatologi ditemukan adanya inflamasi akut pada taste bud, degenerasi hialin pada otot lidah, dan hiperplasia pada otot disekitar papilla dan lamina propria, serta adanya kista Sarcocystis miescheriana pada lidah babi hutan yang terinfeksi Strongyloides ransomi dan Ascaris suum. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi perubahan histopatologi pada lidah babi hutan yang terinfeksi oleh endoparasit.This study aims to determine the histopathological description of wild boar's tongue that infected with endoparasites. The examination sample used three wild boar. This check is performed using the native test method for faecal examination, thin blood pressure method with Giemsa staining for blood tests and examination of anatomical pathology and changes histopathology. The results obtained were analyzed descriptively. The result showed that two wild boar had been positive infected with Strongyloides ransomi, Ascaris suum on faecal examination, while one wild boar is positive infected with Anaplasma marginale on blood tests. The result of anatomical pathology of wild boar tongue looks dark red on first and the third wild boar and pale colored on the second pig, the tongue muscle fiber large, consistency is solid and no cysts/lumps are found positive result on all three wild boar’s tongue that infected with endoparasites. The result histopathology that found acute inflammation on the taste bud, hyaline degeneration in the tongue muscles, and hyperplasia in the muscles around the papilla and lamina propria, and the presence of Sarcocystis miescheriana cysts on the infected boar's tongue Strongyloides Ransomi and Ascaris suum. It can be concluded there is histopathological changes in the tongue of wild boar that infected by endoparasites.

Gambaran Histopatologi Ginjal Babi Hutan (Sus scrofa) yang Terinfeksi Parasit Internal di Kawasan Lhoknga, Aceh Besar (HISTOPATHOLOGY OF WILD SWINE (Sus scrofa) KIDNEY INFECTED BY INTERNAL PARASITE IN LHOKNGA REGION, ACEH BESAR) Rhoza Indra; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Ummu Balqis; Winaruddin Winaruddin; Cut Dahlia Iskandar; Triva Murtina Lubis
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 4 (2018): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran histopatologi ginjal babi hutan (Sus scrofa) yang terinfeksi parasit internal. Sampel penelitian menggunakan 3 ekor babi hutan dengan kriteria terinfeksi parasit internal. Babi hutan (Sus scrofa) di eutanasia dan dilakukan pemeriksaan darah dan feses lalu dinekropsi untuk mengambil ginjalnya. Beberapa bagian dari ginjal diambil untuk diperiksa secara patologi anatomi (PA), setelah itu dibuat sediaan secara histopatologi (HP) dengan menggunakan pewarnaan Haemotoksilin Eosin (HE). Pembuatan sediaan histopatologi diawali dari fiksasi, stopping point, dehidrasi, penjernihan, infiltrasi, penanaman dan pemotongan dengan ketebalan 5 µm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pemeriksaan darah babi pertama (B1) anakan jantan terinfeksi Anaplasma marginalis, pemeriksaan PA tidak ada perubahan dan secara HP mengalami nekrosis tubulus, infiltrasi sel radang dalam glomerulus, penyempitan lumen tubulus dan infiltrasi leukosit. Pada pemeriksaan feses babi kedua (B2) anakan jantan ditemukan telur cacing Strongyloides ransomi, pemeriksaan PA tidak ada perubahan dan secara HP mengalami infiltrasi sel radang dalam glomerulus, kapsula bowman mulai menipis, piknotis, kariolisis, karioreksis, dan infiltrasi leukosit. Sementara hasil pemeriksaan pada babi ketiga (B3) anakan jantan tidak terinfeksi parasit namun pada pemeriksaan HP terdapat infiltrasi sel radang.Kata kunci : Babi hutan, Ginjal, Parasit internal, Anaplasma marginalis, Strongyloides ransomi. ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the histopathological picture of wild swine (Sus scrofa) kidney infected with internal parasites. The study sample used 3 wild swine with criteria for infection with internal parasites. Wild swine (Sus scrofa) is euthanized and blood and feces are examined and then decanted to take the kidney. Some parts of the kidneys were taken for anatomical pathology (PA), after which histopathology (HP) was prepared using Haemotoxicillin Eosin (HE) staining. The preparation of histopathological preparations begins with fixation, stopping points, dehydration, purification, infiltration, planting and cutting with a thickness of 5 µm. The results showed that in the first pig blood examination (B1), male tillers were infected with Anaplasma marginalis, PA examination had no change and HP had tubular necrosis, glomerular inflammation in the cell infiltration, narrowing of the tubular lumen and leukocyte infiltration. On the second pig stool examination (B2), male tillers were found on Strongyloides ransomi worm eggs, PA examination had no changes and HP had inflammatory cell infiltration in the glomerulus, the bowman capsule began to thin, picnosis, kariolysis, karioreksis, and leukocyte infiltration. While the results of the examination on the third pig (B3) male tillers were not infected with parasites but on HP examination there was an infiltration of inflammatory cells.Keywords : Wild swine, kindey, internal parasite, Anaplasma marginalis, Strongyloides ransomi

GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI OTOT MASSETER DAN FEMORALIS BABI HUTAN YANG TERINFEKSI ENDOPARASIT DI KAWASAN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR (Histopatological of Masseter Muscle and Femoralis Muscle Wild Boar Infected by Endoparasites in Lhoknga Aceh Besar) Nurul Fitria; Muttaqien Muttaqien; Ummu Balqis
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 2, No 4 (2018): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran histopatologi otot masseter dan otot femoralis dari tiga ekor babi hutan yang terinfeksi endoparasit. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode natif untuk pemeriksaan feses, ulas darah tipis dengan pewarnaan Giemsa untuk pemeriksaan darah dan pemeriksaan patologi anatomis dan histopatologi dengan menggunakan metode Kiernan. Hasil yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pemeriksaan darah menunjukkan babi pertama terinfeksi oleh Anaplasma marginale, pada pemeriksaan feses menunjukkan babi kedua terinfeksi Strongyloides ransomi dan babi ketiga terinfeksi oleh Ascaris suum. Hasil pengamatan patologi anatomis otot masseter dan otot femoralis babi pertama dan ketiga terlihat berwarna merah kehitaman, serat otot padat, konsistensinya elastis dan tidak ditemukan adanya kista parasit, sedangkan pada otot femoralis babi kedua terlihat berwarna putih-kekuningan yang disebabkan oleh faktor umur yang masih muda. Hasil pemeriksaan pengamatan histopatologi pada babi yang terinfeksi oleh Anaplasma marginale ditemukan adanya kista Sarcocystis spp. pada otot femoralis yang menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan berupa atropi dan vakuolisasi serat otot, hipertropi pembuluh darah dan degenerasi hialin jaringan ikat endomisium. Pada babi yang terinfeksi oleh Strongyloides ransomi dan Ascaris suum terjadi infiltrasi sel radang dan serat otot mengalami nekrosis. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi perubahan histopatologi pada otot masseter dan femoralis babi hutan yang terinfeksi endoparasit berupa kerusakan jaringan, nekrosis serat otot dan infiltrasi sel radang. This study aims to determine the histopathology masseter muscles and femoralis muscles of three wild boars infected endoparasites. This study was conducted using native test for feces examination, test of blood with paints Giemza for blood examination and anatomical pathology and histopathology with Kiernan method. The results were analyzed descriptively. The results of blood test showed in the first pig was positive infected by Anaplasma marginale, while the feces examination showed in the second pig was positive infected by Strongyloides ransomi and the third pig was positive infected by Ascaris suum. The result of anatomical pathology of masseter muscle and femoralis muscle first pig and third pig were seen in blackish red, solid muscle fiber, elastic consistency and not found parasites cysts, while femoralis muscle second pig was seen yellowish-white caused by young age factor. The results of histopathology the wild by Anaplasma marginale discovered Sarcocystis spp. cysts in femoralis muscle which causes damaged tissue as atrophy and vacuolization of muscle fibers, hipertropy blood artery and hyaline degeneration of endomisium connective tissue. The wild boar infected by Strongyloides ransomi dan Ascaris suum were infiltration of inflammatory cells and muscle fibers have necrotic. In conclusion, there was a histopathology change of masseter and femoralis mucles wild boar infected by endoparasites as damaged tissue, muscle fibers necrotic and infiltration of inflammatory cells.

IDENTIFIKASI ENDOPARASIT PADA IKAN LELE (Clarias batrachus) DI KECAMATAN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR PASCA TSUNAMI Muttaqien Muttaqien; Muhammad Ridhan Akbar; Muhammad Hambal
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 1, No 1 (2017): NOVEMBER - JANUARI
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi parasit dan mengetahui pengaruh tingkat prevalensi parasit yang ditemukan pada ikan lele (Clarias batrachus) di wilayah yang terkena dampak Tsunami dan wilayah yang tidak terkena dampak Tsunami. Sebanyak 80 ekor ikan lele yang diambil dari 4 lokasi di daerah Lhoknga, Aceh Besar yang terdiri dari 3 lokasi terkena dampak tsunami (Lambaro Seubun, Lamlhom dan Lampuuk) dan 1 desa tidak terkena dampak tsunami (Keudee Bieng) kemudian diperiksa di laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Acehuntuk melihat keberadaan endoparasit. Pemeriksaan endoparasit dilakukan dengan cara pengamatan pada permukaan dalam dari tractus digestivus di bawah mikroskop. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan empat jenis parasit yang menginfestasi ikan leleyaitu P. nagpurensis, Anisakis sp, Camallanus sp, Acanthostomum sp. Parasit Anisakis sp terdapat baik pada wilayah yang terkena Tsunami maupun yang tidak terkena Tsunami, Camallanus sp dan Acanthostomum sp hanya terdapat pada wilayah yang terkena dampak Tsunami sedangkan parasit P. Nagpurensis terdapat di wilayah yang tidak terkena dampak Tsunami. Tingkat prevalensi pada daerah yang terkena Tsunami yaitu 56,6% sedangkan tingkat prevalensi pada daerah yang tidak terkena dampak Tsunami lebih rendah, yaitu 45%. Dari hasil ini dapat dinyatakan bahwasannya parasit pada daerah yang terkena dampak Tsunami memiliki tingkat prevalensi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan daerah yang tidak terkena dampak Tsunami.Kata kunci: endoparasit, ikan Lele (Clarias batrachus), lhoknga, tsunami.A study has been conducted to identify the parasite and the level of parasite prevalence rates in catfish (Clarias batrachus) living in the area that is affected or not by tsunami. A total of 80 catfishes taken from four locations in Lhoknga, Aceh Besar district and examined in the laboratory of parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. The observation of endoparasite was focused on the inner surface of the digestive tractus. The study revealed that four types of parasites that infest catfish; (Pallisentis nagpurensis, Anisakis sp, Camallanus sp, and Acanthostomum sp). Parasite Anisakis sp found in areas affected the tsunami and it also found in catfish living in non tsunami affected area, Camallanus sp and Acanthostomum sp are found only in the region affected by the tsunami while P. Nagpurensis parasites found in the areas that not affected by the tsunami. Prevalence rates at region that affected by tsunami was 56,6% and region that not affect by tsunami was 45%. The result showed that regions that affected by tsunami have higher prevalence rates than the region not affected by tsunami. This could indicated that tsunami affected to the environment of parasites.Keyword: endoparasites, cat fish (Clarias batrachus), lhoknga, tsunami

JUMLAH CEMARAN Escherichia coli PADA DAGING AYAM BROILER DI PASAR RUKOH, BANDA ACEH Dwi Rosa Selfiana; Rastina Rastina; Ismail Ismail; Cut Nila Thasmi; Darniati Darniati; Muttaqien Muttaqien
JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER Vol 1, No 2 (2017): FEBRUARI - APRIL
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA VETERINER

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah cemaran Escherichia coli pada daging ayam broiler di Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4 paha dan 4 punggung daging ayam broiler. Pengambilan sampel dipilih secara acak pada empat pedagang Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh. Setiap pedagang diambil 2 sampel bagian daging ayam broiler sekitar punggung dan paha atas dan dimasukkan ke dalam plastik yang steril lalu masukkan ke dalam Cooler box. Metode pengujian yang dilakukan mengacu pada Bacteriological Analytic Manual dan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 01-2897-2008. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Nilai cemaran Escherichia coli terendah 2,6 x 102 cfu/gr dan nilai tertinggi cemaran yaitu 5,2 x 102 cfu/gr. Semua sampel daging ayam telah tercemar Escherichia coli, yang memperlihatkan perubahan koloni berwarna metalik kehijauan pada media Eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA). Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan, bahwa jumlah cemaran Escherichia coli pada daging ayam broiler di Pasar Rukoh, Banda Aceh melebihi batas maksimum cemaran mikroba. Menurut SNI 01-7388-2009 bahwa batas maksimum cemaran mikroba (BMCM) Escherichia coli pada daging ayam segar adalah kurang dari 1 x 101 cfu/gr.Kata kunci: Esherichia coli, daging ayam broiler, Pasar Rukoh. ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the level of Escherichia coli contamination in chicken meat sold in Rukoh traditional market, Banda Aceh. The samples were four thighs and four back parts of chicken meat. Sampling was collected randomly in four stores There were 2 samples taken from each store. Testing methods refers to the Bacteriological Analytical Manual and SNI 01-2897-2008. The data then analyzed descriptively. Escherichia coli contamination at the lowest value is 2.6 x 102 cfu / g and the highest contamination is 5.2 x 102 cfu / g. All samples of chicken meat has been contaminated with Escherichia coli, these results of contamination marked by the metallic green colonies on Eosin Methylen Blue Agar (EMBA). Thus, the author can conclude that the number of Escherichia coli contamination in chicken meat sold in Rukoh traditional market, Banda Aceh exceeds the maximum limit of microbial contamination. According SNI 01-7388-2009 that the maximum limit of Escherichia coli contamination (BMCM) allowed on fresh chicken meat is less than 1 x 101cfu / g.Keywords: Esherichia coli, Chicken meat, Rukoh traditional market.

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