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VARIASI BAHASA DAKAM PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG CENG BLONK LAKON “HANOMAN KE SUARGAN” , “ABHIMANYU MEKRANGKENG” DAN “SUTA AMERIH BAPA” Rani Prihastini, A.A.Sg Putri; Mbete, Aron Meko; Dhanawaty, Ni Made
JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE AND TRANSLATION STUDIES Vol 2 No 2 (2016) (Sept 2016)
Publisher : S2 Ilmu Linguistik Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRAKVariasi bahasa adalah gejala bahasa yang sering muncul dalam pertunjukan kesenian, seperti pada pertunjukan wayang, dalam hal ini pertunjukan wayang Ceng Blonk. Wayang Ceng Blonk merupakan sebuah pertunjukan wayang dengan mengambil cerita dari epos Mahabrata maupun Ramayana yang kemudian dikemas dengan bentuk baru. Kemasan pertunjukan wayang yang baru ini sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Bahasa yang sering dipergunakan dalam pertunjukan wayang Ceng Blonk adalah bahasa Bali, bahasa Bali Kuno maupun bahasa Sansekerta disisipi dengan bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa asing, misalnya bahasa Inggris. Fenomena ini menjadi sangat menarik untuk diteliti lebih lanjut untuk menemukan fenomena variasi bahasa yang muncul dalam pertunjukan wayang Ceng Blonk.ABSTRACTLanguage variation is one of the language phenomenons what mostly occur in the art performance, especially in the wayang Ceng Blonk performance. Wayang Ceng Blonk is one of the wayang performance that is perform in Bali which is take the Ramayana dan mahabarata Epos for the story line and retell with new style. The new performing of Wayang Ceng Blonk followed the moderenisation era; this is caused the performance lately using more than one language as usually. Wayang performance nowdays are using Balinese, ancient Balinese, Sanskrit and sometime adding with Indonesia and English. This is an interesting phenomenom that is found in the Wayang Ceng Blonk performance and it is become an interesting thing to analyse. The language vatiation that is occur in the wayang Ceng Blonk performance are interesting to analyse.
10.24843 A Geography Dialect Of Wakatobi Language In Southeast Sulawesi Maulid Taembo; Ni Made Dhanawaty; Aron Meko Mbete; Anak Agung Putu Putra
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol 12 No 2 (2018): eJL-July
Publisher : Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.906 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2018.v12.i02.p.03

Abstract

The problems on Wakatobi language variations and there is not any completed dialectology study of Wakatobi which is relevant and beneficial to conduct this study. This study aims at (1) describing and analyzing the phonology and sound change of Wakatobi; and (2) analyzing the group of Wakatobi based on dialectometry. This study uses generative dialectology to analyze the phonological aspect, and traditional dialectology to analyze the lexical aspect. The primary data is obtained through interviewing method in 25 villages as observation point in Wakatobi regency, and document study as secondary data. In analyzing the data, this study uses apportion and equal methods, and dialectometry method. Wakatobi language has five vowels, namely /i, a, ?, ?, u/; and 32 consonant phonemes, they are /b/, /?/, /p/, /d/, /?/, /t/, /g/, /?/, /k/, /j/, /?/, /?/, /ñ/, /m/, /n/, /s/, /h/, /l/, /r/, /?/, /c/ /y/, /mb/, /mp/, /nd/, /nt/, /ns/, /?g/, /?k/, /nc/, /nj/, and /?/. There are two kinds of phonological processes of Wakatobi language discussed in this paper, namely assimilation and the structure of syllable. The assimilation process of Wakatobi occurs mostly on vowels, particularly for vowel harmony. Besides, it includes progressive and regressive assimilations. Further, Wakatobi can be grouped into six subdialects, they are (1) Waha, (2) Kapota, (3) Mandati-Lia, (4) Kaledupa, (5) Tomia, and (6) Binongko. The names of subdialect come from the names of small islands of Wakatobi and Wakatobi community.
PHONOLOGICAL EVOLUTION OF OIRATA AND ITS GENETIC RELATIONSHIP WITH NON-AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES IN TIMOR LESTE Halus Mandala; Aron Meko Mbete; Ni Made Dhanawaty; Inyo Yos Fernandez
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 5. Januari 2011 No. 2
Publisher : Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program

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Abstract

Oirata (Or) as a NAN language was indicated to have a genetic relationshipwith languages in East Timor, i.e. Bunak (Bn) and Makasai (Mk) (Greenberg, 1971) andwith Mk, Fataluku (Ft) and Lovaea (Lov) (Capell, 1975). The two opinions are confusingand different from one another. Hence, an effort to trace the genetic relationship of thelanguages was made to clarify the matter. Or in Kisar Island was also assumed tooriginate from East Timor (de Jong, 1937). The native speakers should have brought withthem their language and it is believed that the acculturation and language contact with thelanguages in the surrounding areas must have occurred. This condition opened up roomfor internal and external evolution in Or.This study observed nine languages: two languages in Kisar Island and sevenin East Timor. The data were collected through interviews and face-to face conversationswith the informants who were selected by purposive sampling until a point of saturationwas reached. https://anton-nb.com The data analysis was done by using vertical-horizontal syncomparative anddiacomparative method which led to the following conclusions.Or, Ft and Mk were diachronically and convincingly proved to have a closegenetic relationship with a split patterned family tree. The Oirata-Fataluku-Makasai(OFM) group that was once the ancestor of the three languages underwent a split intoOirata-Fataluku (OF) and Mk. It means that Or is closer o Ft than Mk and at the sametime it refuted the opinions of Greenberg (1971) and Capell (1975) that Or is closer toMk.Or turned out to have undergone an internal phonological evolution as theresult of a diachronic interaction with languages that were genetically related to it in theform of: (1) vocal split */i//_#, */a//#_ and /_#; (2) vocal merger */e//_#, (3) vocalcentralization, (4) consonant split and (5) voiced stop consonant formation. The externalphonological evolution was caused by the contact with the languages in the region andOr has undergone: (1) enrichment of consonant phonemes: /b/, /c/, /d/, /j/, /g/, /ng/, /f/, /v/,and /z/, (2) formation of clusters, (3) addition of homorganic nasal stop consonantclusters: /mp/,/mb/, /nt/, /n?/, and (4) shift toward a non-vocalic language.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI KWL (KNOW, WANT TO KNOW, LEARNED) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN SISWA KELAS VIII SMP BALI STAR ACADEMY TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020 Jewaru, Melita Eufrasia; Simpen, I Wayan; Dhanawaty, Ni Made
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Undiksha Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpbs.v10i1.24552

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman teks persuasi siswa kelas VIII SMP Bali Star Academy dengan menggunakan strategi KWL ( Know, Want to Know, Learned). Penelitian ini  menggunakan metode campuran yakni kombinasi antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif khususnya model concurrent (kombinasi campuran) dengan bobot metode kualitatif lebih tinggi dari pada metode kuantitatif. Metode dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, kuesioner, dan tes. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik sederhana dalam bentuk persentase (%), sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan kata-kata. Terdapat tiga aspek penilaian kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa, yakni keterampilan menangkap makna tersurat, penentuan ide pokok, dan menangkap makna tersirat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada siklus I dan II. Pada tahap pratindakan, dari empat belas siswa kelas VIII SMP Bali Star Academy, hanya satu orang siswa dengan persentase 7% yang dinyatakan tuntas mencapai standar KKM 75 yang diberlakukan di sekolah tersebut. Pada siklus I terdapat delapan orang siswa dengan persentase 57% yang mencapai standar KKM atau terjadi peningkatan sebesar 50%. Pada siklus II semua siswa telah mencapai KKM. Ada beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan penerapan strategi KWL, antara lain pengetahuan awal tentang teks yang akan dibaca, tujuan khusus membaca, dan pemahaman informasi yang telah diperoleh dari bacaan
Analisis Koherensi dan Kohesi Teks Deskripsi I Putu Ari Putra Maulana; Ni Made Dhanawaty; I Made Madia
Humanis Vol 23 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (816.789 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2019.v23.i03.p03

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This study was titled "Coherence and Cohesion Analysis on the Text of Description for Class X Students of Denpasar Public High School 5". The problems examined in this study are three, namely the element of coherence, the tools of lexical cohesion, and the tools of grammatical cohesion in the text description of class X students of SMA 5 Denpasar. Based on the formulation of the problem, this study aims to explain the relationship of meaning or coherence, and describe the tools of lexical and grammatical cohesion. The theory used is discourse theory, namely coherence proposed by Kridalaksana and cohesion proposed by Halliday and R. Hasan. Based on the analysis that has been done on the description text of class X students of Denpasar Public High School 5 found several things. First, in the description text of class X Denpasar Public High School 5 found an element of coherence including causal relations, means-results, reasons, background-conclusions, concessions, comparisons, paraphrases, amplicatives, time additives (simultaneous and successive ), non-time additives, identification, generic-specific, means-purpose, and like. Second, lexical cohesion tools found include repetition (repetition), equivalent words (synonyms), opposite words (antonyms), word sanding (collocation), and equivalence (equivalence). Third, the tools of grammatical cohesion found include reference (reference), concatenation (conjunction), lapse (elipsis).
Kuatnya Jejak Ke-Austronesia-an pada Bahasa Bali Dialek Bali Aga Ni Made Dhanawaty
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Volume 11 No. 1. April 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.067 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i01.p05

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The Balinese language is spatially divided into the Balinese dialect of Bali Aga (DBA) and the dialect of Bali Dataran (DBD). As a sub-family of Austronesian languages, the Balinese language has many features of being Austronesian. This study at analyzes the trace of the Bali Aga dialect, through four linguistic variables: the realization of the phoneme /a/, the distribution of phonemes /h/, bimonosilabel words, and personal pronouns. Data sources of this research are Balinese in the DBA area, general Balinese language, and Balinese inscriptions and dictionaries which were collected using the scrutinize and interview methods and analyzed by using comparative and distributional approaches. The results showed that the Austronesian traces in the Bali Aga dialect are still strong, indicated by (1) the persistence of [a] as a realization of the phoneme /a/ in the ultima position; (2) the persistence of /h/ in the initial and medial positions; (3) the persistence of penultima syllable coda on bimonosilabis words; (4) the persistence of Proto Austronesian pronouns. These indicate that the archaic data are very important in tracking language change.
PENGGUNAAN SOR SINGGIH BASA BALI PADA CERPEN BERBAHASA BALI SISWA SMP NEGERI 5 DENPASAR Andini, Ni Putu Melda; Riana, I Ketut; Dhanawaty, Ni Made
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish-undiksha.v8i2.21376

Abstract

Variasi Leksikal Bahasa Sasak di Kecamatan Karangasem: Kajian Dialektologi Zulkarnaen .; Ni Made Dhanawaty; Anak Agung Putu Putra
Humanis Vol 25 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.018 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2021.v25.i02.p09

Abstract

This article discusses the lexical variations of the Sasak language in Karangasem. The reason for choosing this object, is to explain the various dialects used by the community in the villages of Tumbu, Tegal Linggah, and Bukit, Karangasem. The problem is focused on two things, namely the lexical variation of the Sasak language in Karangasem and the grouping of Sasak lek languages ??in Karangasem using dialectometry theory and the isogloss file from Zulaeha. The method used, namely the proficient methods with fishing techniques, note taking techniques, and record techniques. Analysis of the lexical variations in the Sasak Karangasem language shows that there are various kinds of lexical variations in each TP based on old adulthood. Lexical variations of the fields meaning time, season, natural state, natural objects, and directions, three are found in the 'cloud' glossary. Kinship system, two berian are found in the 'wife' glossary. In animals and their parts, three berries are found in the 'worm' glossary. Movement and work, three berries are found in the 'walking' glossary. Limbs and parts there are found two beros in 'blood' gloss. Properties, numbers, and sizes, we find two entries in the 'good' glossary. In plants, fruits and colors, two berian are found on the 'tree' glossary. Question words, conjunctions, and objects found one berian in ‘how’ glossos. Pronouns and days found four words in the glossary "you".
PHONOLOGICAL AND LEXICAL DESCRIPTION OF MODEBUR LANGUAGE La Ino; Aron Meko Mbete; Ni Made Dhanawaty; Inyo Fernandez
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol. 7. Juli 2013 No. 2
Publisher : Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program

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Abstract

This article, in which the theory structural phonology was used, discusses the phonological and lexical description of Modebur language, one of the local languages in Pantar Island. The result of analysis shows that the Modebur language has five vowels; they are /i/, /e/, /a/, /o/, and /u/. They all can distribute in the initial, medial and final position of words. It has sixteen phonemes and sixteen consonants, many of which can distribute in the beginning of words, some can distribute in the initial and medial position of words only, and one can only distribute in the final position of words. The consonants which can distribute completely are /p/, /b/, /m/, /t/, /n/, /s/, /l/, /k/, /?/, /g/, and the ones which can distribute in the initial and medial position of words are /j/, /h/, /w/, and the one which can distribute in the final position of words is /?/.  
Reconstruction of Tolaki and Moronene Language Vocal Protophonemes Wawan Marhanjono Mustamar; Aron Meko Mbete; Ni Made Dhanawaty; I Gede Budasi
e-Journal of Linguistics Vol 13 No 1 (2019): e-jl-January
Publisher : Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.196 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/eJL.2019.v13.i02p09

Abstract

The Tolaki language and the Moronene languages are part of the Austronesian language group. The reconstruction is done based on the hypothesis of a genetic relationship and regularity. Historical comparison methods were used in this study. The purpose of the reconstruction was to obtain accurate results on the assessment of language relations. It is deemed necessary to reconstruct the proto in order to seek the evidence of the retention and innovation that occur in the two respective languages. From the reconstruction, several findings and proofs were generated, which among others are TlM vocal proto-phonemes: * a, * i, * u, * e, and * o; PTlMr * a are found at the beginning, middle and the end of the word. The proto-phonemes are 1) * a (a-, -a-, -a)> Tl, Mr a, 2) PTlMr * i (i- -i- -i)> Tl, Mr i, 3) PTlMr * u (u -, -u-, -u)> Tl, Mr u, 4) PTlMr * e (e-, -e-, e-)> Tl, Mr e, and 5) PTlMr * o (o-, -o-, o-)> Tl Mr o.