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OPTIMASI PENEMPATAN RECLOSER UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI KEANDALAN PADA PENYULANG LEMBONGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION-FUZZY Jaime Luis da Costa; Rukmi Sari Hartati; Widyadi Setiawan
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.685 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2018.v05.i02.p16

Abstract

In Bali, especially at Tiga Nusa, the need for electricity is increasing along with the development of the construction of resorts and hotels. In this study, a sample of cases was taken in 2014 regarding the Lembongan feeder network system which was still installed with several LBS (Load Break Switch) which used to localize interference. Therefore, to anticipate interference and improve the reliability of feeders, one of many ways is to add an automatic back cover (recloser). This study aims to determine the optimal recloser location in the Lembongan feeder by using a combined method of fuzzy logic and particle swarm optimization with the help of MATLAB software. The results of this study obtained the best location of the recloser in group 5, namely the area between LBS SD 3, LBS Celagi Empak, and LBS Lembongan by adding one recloser. The SAIFI value is 1,9471 times / customer / year and the SAIDI value is 1,4596 hours / customer / year where the world class service parameter standard for the SAIFI reliability index is 3 times / customer / year and the SAIDI reliability index is 2,5 hours / customer / year.
ANALISIS KINERJA UNDER FREQUENCY RELAY PADA SUBSISTEM KELISTRIKAN BALI SAAT KONDISI ISLAND OPERATION Fajar Rizky Kurniawan; I G. Dyana Arjana; Rukmi Sari Hartati
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 7 No 4 (2020): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.801 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2020.v07.i04.p17

Abstract

An electric power system will get overload disturbance if a plant that was previouslyable to supply power to a system that is outage, causes other plants that are still operating tohave the entire load of the system. This study aims to see the performance of under frequencyrelay (UFR) that has been installed in the Bali system in overcoming overload disturbances,namely in the form of generator outages according to the scenario that has been made. Themethod used is to model the load shedding scheme using UFR in software and run according tothe scenario. The scenario referred to is a disturbance that causes one or more generators toexperience blackouts due to disturbances. The results of the analysis show that under thefrequency relay (UFR) installed in the Bali system it cannot return the system frequency to itsnormal state, namely the system has a shortage of generating power with a steady statefrequency below 49.8 Hz in the 3rd, 4th fault scenarios. , and the 5th while the system hasexcess power generation with a stable state frequency above 50.2 Hz at the 9th and 10thdisturbances.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN DAN SUSUT DAYA PENYULANG TABANAN SETELAH REKONFIGURASI Salman Al Farisi; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I Wayan Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.337 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2018.v05.i02.p17

Abstract

The need for electricity in this global era is increasing, so that a more reliable electrical system is needed. A reliable system cannot be separated from interference, so there needs to be a system reliability analysis and power loss to the feeder by configuring the network. This research was conducted to find the reliability index value in the form of interference frequency and duration of interference (SAIFI and SAIDI). In one Tabanan feeder the results obtained exceed the standard so reconfiguration is performed Based on the analysis obtained before reconfiguration, the reliability index for SAIFI is 6,7456 (failure / year) and SAIDI is 11,4767 (hour / year) and power loss by 6,27 %. After reconfiguration of Tabanan feeder, the reliability index was better, for SAIFI is 5.2475 (disturbance / year) and SAIDI is 9,8798 (hour / year), the power loss was 2.82%. Sanggulan feeder is a new feeder reconfiguration result from Tabanan feeder, where the analysis was carried out to find out the reliability index of Sanggulan feeder, it was obtained the SAIFI value of 4.5753 (disturbance / year) and SAIDI of 9.5297 (hour / year) and power loss of 4,80%.
Analisa Potensi Energi Pasang Surut Air Laut di Selat Pulau Serangan I Made Agus Mahardiananta; Rukmi Sari Hartati; Agus Dharma
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 4 No 1 (2017): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.593 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2017.v04.i01.p03

Abstract

Energi alternatif merupakan sumber energi terbarukan, contohnya seperti matahari, angin, air, biomasa dan panas bumi. Energi pasang surut merupakan pemanfaatan energi yang dihasilkan dalam perpindahan massa air akibat pasang surut dengan efek rotasi bumi dan gravitasi bulan. Energi ini banyak terdapat diselat karena pada selat terjadi penyempitan ruang gerak arus sehingga kecepatan arus menjadi lebih cepat. Salah satunya adalah Selat Pulau Serangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi energi listrik dan kerapatan daya di Selat Pulau Serangan. Pengukuran arus laut menggunakan metode Lagrange dan alat Current Meter di delapan titik penelitian, kemudian dengan metode Regresi Sederhana Deret Waktu untuk meramalkan ketinggian air. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa energi yang dihasilkan saat pasang mencapai 248,028046 kilo Joule selama 24 jam, sedangkan saat surut mencapai 251,8062 kilo Joule selama 24 jam. Untuk rapat daya terbesar berada disekitar jembatan berkisar 25,3604 – 47,05809 W/m2, sedangkan rapat daya terkecil berada di sebelah utara jembatan berkisar 0,012069 – 0,121019 W/m2.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN DAN SUSUT DAYA PADA PENYULANG VI DI KOTA DILI TIMOR LESTE Miguel Nazario; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I.W. Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 1 No 1 (2014): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1593.819 KB)

Abstract

Kebutuhan energi listrik akan terus berkembang seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk serta sarana pendukungnya. Dengan demikian sistem kelistrikan yang sesuai dengan standar sangat diperlukan mengingat gangguan yang sering terjadi maka perlu adanya suatu analisis sistem keandalan dan losses daya pada penyulang VI. Penyulang ini melayani kota Dili yang meliputi Kawasan Caicoli, Audian, BidauMasau, Cristo Rei, LahaneOcidentaldan LahaneOriental. PenyulangVI ini merupakan sistem radial, terdiri dari 39 unit trafo distribusi dengan panjang saluran 17,490 km dan kapasitas bebannya 6440KVA.Untuk mengetahui kondisi sistem distribusi di kota Dili maka dengan bantuan program software EDSA (Electrical System Power Design Software) drop tegangan yang terdapat pada sistem distribusi penyulang VI dapat dianalisis.Drop tegangan terbesar adalah 4.24% yang terjadi pada trafo 26, dengan susut keseluruhan yang terjadi pada penyulang VI adalah sebesar 121,600 KW dan 120,926 KVAR. Serta dari hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan pada penyulang VI maka didapatkan Indeks Keandalan untuk SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index) adalah; 1,69 pemadaman/pelanggan/tahun dan untuk SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) adalah : 5,257 jam/pelanggan/tahun.
OPTIMISASI ECONOMIC DISPATCH PADA SISTEM KELISTRIKAN 150 kV BALI MENGGUNAKAN IMPERIALIST COMPETITIVE ALGORITHM I G.N. Ayrthon Senapati; Ida Bagus Gede Manuaba; Rukmi Sari Hartati
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 7 No 3 (2020): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (551.36 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2020.v07.i03.p8

Abstract

The purpose of the Economic Dispatch is to determine the distribution of each unit inproviding the requested load, so that the load demand can be met at the lowest possible cost takinginto account the limitations of the generator and available system. Commonly the researcher usesome methods to solve economic dispatch, such as Lagrange, Genetic Algorithm (GA), and othersoptimization methods. Latest Artificial Intelligent technology had invented the solution to solve theoptimization problem especially for economic dispatch, its named Imperialist Competitive Algorithm(ICA) which in this project, ICA become the solution to solve economic dispatch problem in Bali 150kV interconnection system. The simulation result the compared by the result using Lambda Iterationand Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method. Simulation result show that the ICA method is ableto provide a better solution in Bali 150 kV interconnection system. The difference in generation costsbetween the Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) method and the Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) method is 1685.19 $/h or savings are made at 0.24%. While the difference in generation costsbetween the Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) method with the Lambda Iteration method is7116.45 $/h or savings are made at 1.03%.
OPTIMASI PENEMPATAN DAN KAPASITAS KAPASITOR UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN SUSUT DAYA PADA PENYULANG TABANAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION (ACO) Fadil Arialdi; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I Made Mataram
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 6 No 4 (2019): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.048 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2019.v06.i04.p1

Abstract

Electricity is one of the needs of society that must be met, because electricity is very instrumental in helping everyday life, such as lighting, and for the electronic needs. In distributing power to consumers there is a power loss in the distribution system channel. To reduce power loss, it is necessary to install capacitors. This study aims to reduce power losses in Tabanan feeders using the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) method with 10 attempts using MATLAB. The total power loss before the capacitor is installed is 0.421 MW (6,4%), after the analysis is obtained the placement of the capacitor located on bus 10 with a capacity of 1000 KVAR, can reduce the power loss to 0.145 MW (2,2%)
ANALISIS PENENTUAN SETTING DISTANCE RELAY PENGHANTAR SUTT 150 KV GIS PESANGGARAN – GI PEMECUTAN KELOD Kholid Hidayatullah; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I W Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.706 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2019.v06.i01.p19

Abstract

The addition of UGC cable (Under Ground Cable) and equipment rating’s change for the reconfiguration from Air Insulated Swichgear into Gas Insulated Switchgear at Pesanggaran substation. Therefore need to reset distance relay settings so that relays can work more selectively and reliably. Using manual and simulation calculations, the results obtained from distance relay reset GIS Pesanggaran - GI Pemecutan Kelod, with impedance value 1 = 2.055 ?, zone 2 = 5.73 ? and zone 3 = 11.01 ? with time delay at zone 1 = 0 seconds, zone 2 = 0.4 seconds and zone 3 = 1.6 seconds. This setting shows that the reload setting value can secure the line from the 3 phase short circuit fault obtained from the simulation results.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN PADA PENYULANG BATU BELIG Fahmi Ramadhan; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I Ketut Wijaya
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 2 No 2 (2015): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.209 KB)

Abstract

Penyulang Batu Belig jaringan memiliki cakupan wilayah yang cukup panjang dan padat sehingga mengakibatkan nilai keandalan jaringan relatif kurang baik, hal itu dapat dilihat dari nilai SAIDI penyulang Batu Belig yaitu 4,0194 h/customer/yr. Keandalan dapat ditingkatkan dengan merekonfigurasi jaringan. Rekonfigurasi jaringan menggunakan 2 alternatif skenario, skenario 1 upaya untuk menentukan dan menambahkan sectionalizer sehingga diperoleh keandalan yang lebih baik. Skenario 2 yaitu membangun penyulang baru di Jalan Peti Tenget yang bersumber dari Gardu Induk Padang Sambian Trafo 2, kemudian menentukan lokasi dibangunnya penyulang baru berdasarkan pembagian beban, setelah itu menentukan jenis kabel yang baik untuk meningkatkan keandalan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penempatan sectionalizer yang tepat dan memperoleh indeks keandalan yang memenuhi syarat World Class Service. Skenario 1, didapat 2 titik terbaik berdasarkan perhitungan di lokasi 1 yaitu di Jalan Peti Tenget pada Gardu Distribusi nomor KA2276 dan lokasi 2 yaitu Jalan Peti Tenget pada Gardu Distribusi nomor KA2593. Skenario 2, setelah membangun penyulang baru keandalan penyulang Batu Belig membaik, nilai SAIDI menjadi 0,5501 jam/tahun/pelanggan dan SAIFI sebesar 1,2510 kali/tahun/pelanggan.
PENGARUH JUMLAH FUNGSI KEANGGOTAAN PADA METODE FUZZY LOGIC TERHADAP HASIL PERAMALAN BEBAN LISTRIK JANGKA PANJANG Sani Renartha Kusuma; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I Wayan Sukerayasa
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.799 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2020.v07.i01.p3

Abstract

Electric load in Sumbawa Besar Regency from 2011 - 2018 experienced an average increase of ± 6.6%. The electric load for the following year is not yet known, so forecasting is needed. Electric load forecasting has an important role in the energy management system. Many methods can be used for forecasting, one of them is the fuzzy logic method. Fuzzy logic method consists of 3 components, those are Fuzzification, Fuzzy Inference System, and Defuzzification. Fuzzification is an important component of the fuzzy logic method, so the proper configuration is needed in order to produce forecasting that is close to the actual data. The simulation was carried out in 3 conditions, those are the first conditions (3 membership functions), the second condition (5 membership functions), and the third condition (7 membership functions). The third condition obtained a MAPE value of 2,42%, while the second condition was 3,34%, and the first condition was 6,51%. The third condition obtained the simulation results in 2026 at 24,75MW, while the second condition was at 23,26 MW, and the first condition was at 20,97MW. The third condition is the best condition in this study, because it has the smallest MAPE value.
Co-Authors A. A. G. M. Pemayun A. Dharma A.A Ngurah Amrita A.A. Made Agung Istri Iswari Abdurrahman Sayudi Adhi Permana Agus Dharma Agus Mahardiananta, I Made Agus Nata Saputra Amien Harist Hardiansyah Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anak Agung Kompiang Oka Sudana Antonius Ibi Weking Antonius Ibi Weking Aries Arimbawa Asep Andang Asri Prameshwari Atmiral Ernes Bayu Widiarsa Kadek Chandra Wimartono Manurung Darma Putra Debbi Irfan Mudhoep Derry Suia Pathentantama Dewa ayu Nancy Cahyani Dewa Ayu Sri Santiari Diky Wahyu Kusuma Budi Etis Meilandari Fadil Arialdi Fahmi Ramadhan Fajar Rizky Kurniawan Gede Ardi Herdiana Gede Patrianaya Margayasa Wirsuyana Gede Patrianaya Margayasa Wirsuyana Gede Sukadarmika Gesta Winantara Gusti Putu Budi Arigandi Haekal, Muhammad Hanung Adi Nugroho Hendri Noviyanto Pratama I B Gede Manuaba I G.M.W. Meindra Sidemen I G.N. Ayrthon Senapati I Gede Bayu Suarsa I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gusti Agung Made Yoga Mahaputra I Gusti Made Ngurah Desnanjaya I Gusti Ngurah Rai Dharma Widhura I Gusti Ngurah Wira Partha I Gusti Ngurah Yoga Pawitra I Kadek Krisna Angga Pamungkas I Kadek Krisna Yoga I Kadek Noppi Adi Jaya I ketut Gede Darma Putra I Ketut Wijaya I Made Aditya Virgiawan I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya I Made Arya Supartana I Made Dhanan Pradipta I Made Gusmara Nusaman I Made Mataram I Made Oka Widyantara I Made Suartika I MADE SUDARMA I Made Sutajaya I N Satya Kumara I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Gede Arya Astawa I Nyoman Gunantara I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Suprapta Winaya I Nyoman Yudiyana I P Eka Indrawan I Putu Gde Weda Setyawan I Putu Putra Diyastama I Putu Riasa I Putu Sudharma Yoga I Wayan Darma Satika I Wayan Raka Ardana I Wayan Sukerayasa i wayan swi putra I. K. Wijaya I.B.G. Manuaba Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Agung Eka Mandala Putra Ida Bagus Alit Swamadika Ida Bagus Bawa Adiputra Ida Bagus Gde Manuaba Ida Bagus Gede Manuaba Ida Bagus Leo Mahadya Suta Ida Bagus Putra Setanu M Jaime Luis da Costa K.Amerta Yasa Kadek Paramarta Dwi Parna Kholid Hidayatullah Komang Agus Putra Kardiyasa Komang Nova Artawan Komang Oka Saputra l Gusti Ngurah Janardana Lanang Bagus Amertha Lanang Bagus Amertha Lie Jasa Linawati . Linawati L Linawati Linawati Luki Ardiantoro Made Dika Nugraha Made Dwi Mulyawan Made Henny Aryani Made Sri Indradewi Adnyana Made Sudarma Makmur Fernando Miguel Nazario Mimin F Rohmah Muhammad Hari Wijaya Nasrul Faisal Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Ngakan Putu Satrya Utama Ni Ketut Novia Nilasari Ni Komang Sri Julyantari Ni Luh Ade Mita Rahayu Dewi Ni Made Wartini Ni Wayan Sri Ariyani Nyoman Putra Sastra Ontoseno Penangsang Pande Ketut Sudiarta Poppy Diana Sari Poppy Diana Sari Purwania Ida Bagus Gede Putri Alit Widyastuti Santiary Putu Agus Satriya Guna Adnyana Putu Aryasuta Wicaksana Putu Meyyasa Putu Prima Winangun Radha Kurniawan Rosalind Fawnia Margeritha Salman Al Farisi Sani Renartha Kusuma Surya Pramana Suryo Aji Wicaksono valentinus gerald gambut Veronica Ambassador Flores Wayan Gede Ariastina Widyadi Setiawan Yoga Dipayana Yoga Divayana Yogha Pramana Yoppy Hartantio