Tonny Hendratono
Universitas Bunda Mulia Indonesia

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An Error Correction Model Analysis of Indonesia’s Tourism and International Trade Tonny Hendratono; Veny Anindya Puspitasari
E-Journal of Tourism Volume 5 Number 2 (September 2018)
Publisher : Centre of Excellence in Tourism Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.469 KB) | DOI: 10.24922/eot.v5i2.42591

Abstract

The tourism sector is the mainstay of Indonesia's foreign exchange contributor. Through its affordability with various other sectors, tourism is considered to be able to influence the country's international trade through the mechanism of exports and imports. This study aims to analyze the influence of tourism on Indonesia's trade balance in the short and long term. The theory of comparative advantage and Heckscher-Ohlin are aimed to answer the purpose of this study. Using the Error Correction Model (ECM), this research shows that tourism has a positive and significant impact on exports and imports in the long and short term. However, in the long term the influence of tourism on imports is greater than that of exports. The opposite thing is happened in the short term.Keywords: tourism, international trade, Error Correction Model
Decision Determinants of Tourist’s Intention to Revisit a Coastal Tourism Object by Using ROS Model: A Case of Kelapa Dua Islands Jakarta Tonny Hendratono; Supina Supina
E-Journal of Tourism Volume 4 Number 2 (September 2017)
Publisher : Centre of Excellence in Tourism Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (593.456 KB) | DOI: 10.24922/eot.v4i2.36396

Abstract

This study examines factors in decision making of tourist to revisit Kelapa Dua Island, Thousand Islands, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. The objectives of this study were: (1) To know the socio-demographic characteristics of the visitors in order to understand the relationship on their decision making to revisit the island, (2) To know the preferred activity preference attributes of the visitors in order to understand the relationship on their decision making to revisit the island, (3) To know the specific role of beach settings / attributes in the visitors’ view in order to understand the relationship on their decision making to revisit the island, and (4) To define the expected desired experiences of the visitors in order to understand the relationship on their decision making to revisit the island. The data collection used was primary data, taken by spreading questionnaire to 100 visitors on the exit gate of Kelapa Dua Island, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia. An accidental sampling was used to select the respondent surveyed for this study. Sampling will be rotated on different days of the week and between morning, afternoon, and evening in attempts to acquire a more accurate and representative population.