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Terapi Fibrinolitik Pada Pasien St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (Stemi) : Review Artikel Irma Novrianti; Heriani .; Mustamin F
Jurnal Farmasi Udayana Vol. 10, No 1, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JFU.2021.v10.i01.p07

Abstract

Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) occurs when there is a blockage caused by sudden atherosclerotic plaque that blocks blood flow to the heart. The goal of STEMI therapy is to restore myocardial blood flow, to save the heart. Coronary arterial reproduction recommended by the American Heart Association (AHA) and the Indonesian Cardiovascular Specialist Association (PERKI) is primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or fibrinolytic. However, not all hospitals have catheterization laboratory facilities, so they still use fibrinolytic as reperfusion therapy. To provide a review of currently available fibrinolytic therapies that can be used in STEMI patients. Four databases [Pubmed, Libgen, researchgate, and Scopus] were searched from 1987 to 2019. Include original articles including RCT, comparative, literature review, and observational study about fibrinolytics treatment in Acute STEMI. Fibrinolytic was divided into specific fibrin (alteplase, tenecteplase, and reteplase) and non-specific fibrin (streptokinase and urokinase). Fibrinolytic used in STEMI are streptokinase, alteplase, tenecteplase, and reteplase. Fibrinolytic can be given when the patient has no contraindications. Furthermore, the administration must follow protocols to minimize the risk of side effects such as bleeding. Fibrinolytic can be used as reperfusion therapy in STEMI patients when PCI cannot be done promptly.
The Importance of Disaster Response Awareness for Tourism Object Managers in West Sumatra Retnaningtyas Susanti; Pande Made Kutanegara; heriani .
International Journal of Tourism, Heritage and Recreation Sport Vol 1 No 2 (2019): International Journal of Tourism, Heritage and Recreation Sport
Publisher : The Tourism, Heritage and Recreation Sport Center, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.027 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ijthrs.v1i2.31

Abstract

Disaster is one of the main threats to tourism around the world. There are various kinds of disasters, ranging from terrorist attacks; social, cultural and political issues; disease outbreaks, and natural phenomena (floods, landslides, tsunamis, earthquakes and storms). One of the disasters being experienced by all tourism managers in West Sumatera is earthquakes. Disasters can occur and threaten the sustainability of a tourist attraction. The threat of disaster has an impact on tourist visits, so an effort is needed to prepare tourism managers to deal with it. The tourism industry is an economic activity that is highly dependent on image, when a tourist attraction fails to face a disaster, tourists are reluctant to visit the place. The methods used are interviews, observations, and literature studies that can help answer research questions. The key informants in this study were members of the tourism management in West Sumatra Province. The results showed that each tourist destination has a different threat of disaster from other areas, so the response required by the manager is also different. In the case of the earthquake, the response to the disaster cannot be overcome by all tourist destination managers, all experiencing the same conditions. Developed and developing tourist destinations need the same amount of time to deal with this disaster. The recommendation of this study is the importance of understanding disaster response by all tourist destination managers, so that the required recovery period is not too long, and tourism can return to its normal operation.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN STATUS KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR BAYI Heriani .
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 8: Juni 2018
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v8i0.104

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Kematian bayi di Indonesia disebabkan salah satunya oleh Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah Dengan Imunisasi (PD3I) yang diperkirakan 1,7 juta (5%) kematian. Agar target nasional dan global dapat mencapai eradikasi, eliminasi dan reduksi terhadap PD3I, maka cakupan imunisasi harus dipertahankan tinggi dan merata sampai mencapai tingkat Population Immunity (kekebalan masyarakat) yang tinggi. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi di atas 1 tahun di Puskesmas Tanjung Agung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat Kabupaten OKU tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 60 orang menggunakan tekhnik total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan  analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi dan uji statistik Chi-Square, dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian: Pada analisa bivariat didapatkan Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan  kelengkapan imunisasi dasar bayi  dengan nilai p value 0,030 dan ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan  kelengkapan imunisasi dasar bayi  dengan nilai p value 0,002. Saran: Petugas Kesehatan dan juru imunisasi dan bidan desa hendaknya lebih banyak melakukan penyuluhan dan memberikan konseling secara terprogram hingga dapat. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Pekerjaan, Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Bayi.