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Journal : AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis

Dampak Serangan Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman dan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah di Sumatera Utara Nurhijjah, Nurhijjah; Kuswardhani, Retna Astuti; Kardhinata, E. Harso
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (861.023 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v1i1.220

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of planting area, harvest area, pest attack area, the effect of flood area and drought area on lowland rice production in North Sumatra Province. The study was conducted for three months from June to August 2016. The form of this study was a quantitative descriptive study with a documentation analysis method. The study uses 5-year time series data (from 2011 to 2015). The rice production center sample areas were selected purposively as many as three production center districts located on the West coast, namely: Deli Serdang Regency, Simalungun Regency and Langkat Regency and three districts in the East Coast region namely: Mandailing Natal Regency, South Tapanuli Regency and Regency Padang Lawas Utara. Analysis using multiple linear regression models with SPSS version 17. The results of this study indicate the R2 value of 97.6% means the variable planting area, harvest area, pest attack area, flood area and drought area simultaneously have a very significant effect on paddy production in research area. Variable planting area, harvested area, pest attack area, flood area and drought area separately have a significant effect on the production of lowland rice in the study area.
Analisis Usaha Pembibitan Benih Kopi Bersertifikat Varietas Sigarar Utang di Sumatera Utara Lubis, Susilawati; Akoeb, Erwin Nyak; Kardhinata, E. Harso; Kuswardani, Retna Astuti
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 1 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.21 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i1.253

Abstract

The development of coffee plantations carried out by the Government in the future requires a lot of coffee seeds while coffee seed entrepreneurs are very limited. One of the reasons why people/farmers are reluctant to do business in the field of coffee hatchery is the fear of experiencing losses. Therefore this research was conducted which aims to analyze the business in the field of coffee hatchery. Through the interview method, 6 (six) studies were conducted, namely CV. Wana Bhakti, KPT. Sahabat Sejati, UD. Radot, Awaluddin Sitompul, CV. Putra Perkasa and CV.Dharma Nusantara located in North Tapanuli and Pematang Siantar. The results of the business analysis showed that the entire coffee seed producers studied had very large profits as indicated by the net income of 6 coffee producers each of Rp. 429,945,000, Rp. 277,805,000, Rp. 329,845,000, Rp. 288,127,000, Rp. 272,199,000 and Rp. 719,285,000. The results of this study are expected to stimulate the community/farmers to do business in the field of certified coffee hatchery so that it can help the government in providing coffee seeds for the development of coffee plantations in North Sumatra
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Hasil Inseminasi Buatan di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Budi Sakti, Anto Dohar; Hasnudi, Hasnudi; Kardhinata, E. Harso; Hasibuan, Syahbudin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1019.972 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v1i1.211

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the difference of income of artificial insemination and non artificial insemination beef cattle ranchers, and also to know the influence of cow number, feed price, medic price, labor wage, artificial insemination cost, depreciation cost and equipment cost to beef cattle farmer income. The data used are primary data, the sample are 99 respondents of beef cattle ranchers in South Tapanuli Regency. This research used test of mean and doubled linear regression at significance level 95%. This study has shown that independent variables together and partially affect the dependent variable. The result of hypothesis test proves for artificial insemination breeder that the variable of cow number, feed price and artificial insemination cost have positive effect, drug price variable, labor wage, depreciation cost and equipment cost have negative effect to beef cattle rancher income. Meanwhile, for non-artificial insemination farmers that the variable of cattle, feed price and labor wage have positive effect, drug price variable, depreciation cost and equipment cost negate to beef cattle farmer income
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Produksi Usahatani Kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.) Pada Lahan Gambut di Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Dalimunthe, Badrul Ainy; Siregar, Tumpal H.S.; Kardhinata, E. Harso
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i2.292

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) analyze the influence of inputriables, namely land area, labor costs, seed varieties, number of plants, and the cost of purchasing fertilizer on the yield of kencur on peatlands in Panai Hilir District Labuhanbatu Regency (2). Knowing the dominant variables that produce kencur results in Panai Hilir District, Labuhanbatu Regency. In order to find answers to the problems and objectives of the study then conducted a study of the factors that influence kencur production in Panai Hilir District, Labuhanbatu District by taking a sample of 75 samples consisting of farmers who worked for us, kencur while conducting research. Respondents who were given a questionnaire related to the production business carried out. The data obtained were analyzed with the help of SPSS program version 21.0. Research conducted, the variables used are seedling costs (X2), number of plants (X3), variable labor costs (X4) and fertilizer purchase variable (X5). From the research conducted obtained the results: (1) Addition of Seed Costs (X2) and Number of Planting (X3) can still increase the yield of kencur on peatlands. (2) Increasing the amount of Labor Costs (X4) and Fertilizer Costs (X5) will reduce the yield of kencur on peatlands. Variable Number of Plants (X3) is more dominant on the results of kencur production on peatlands than other variables in Panai Hilir District Labuhanbatu Regency