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Paradigma Baru Penyuluhan Pembangunan dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Karsidi, Ravik
Mediator Vol 2, No 1 (2001)
Publisher : FIkom Unisba

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Peran penyuluhan pembangunan mengalami gelombang pasang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan tuntutannya. Hal itu dipengaruhi oleh paradigma pembangunan yang dianut oleh negara dan komunitas di dalamnya. Kuatnya tuntutan peranserta masyarakat sipil dan pilihan pembangunan yang memihak rakyat, menuntut penyuluhan pembangunan menyesuaikan paradigma keilmuannya yang berorientasi pada sasaran penyuluhan atau pemberdayaan masyarakat sasaran. Pemberdayaan masyarakat tidak lain adalah usaha memotivasi dan memberi dorongan kepada masyarakat agar mampu menggali potensi dirinya dan berani bertindak memperbaiki kualitas hidupnya, melalui cara, antara lain, pendidikan untuk penyadaran dan pemampuan diri mereka. Penyuluhan pembangunan sebagai bidang ilmu terapan, secara metodologis harus menyesuaikan dan mengembangkan prinsip-prinsip dan langkah-langkah teknis-metodologis bagi pengembangan program penyuluhan tersebut.

THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT POLICY IN SMES FACILITATING INSTITUTIONS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY ON BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES PROVIDER Akhmad, Khabib Alia; Karsidi, Ravik; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Wijaya, Mahendra
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play an important part in improving the Indonesia economy and, consequently, the government has a mandatory obligation to maintain their sustainability and development. The fact that government has a limitation in helping solve the problems the SMEs encounter, Business Development Service- Provider (BDS-P) can serve as an alternative partner in improving the performances and finding the solution for the problem faced by the SMEs. This research was conducted on BDS-P existing in Indonesia using the qualitative method to describe and to explore in-depth the role of government policy in BDS-P development in Indonesia. The primary data were collected through interviews and observations, while the secondary data were derived from the documentation, notes, and archives. From the data processing and data analysis, it could be concluded that the government policies concerning the development of BDS-P had resulted in the improvement of the ability and capacity of BDS-P in providing business services, dissemination of the BDS-P roles in developing SMEs, involvement of BDS-P in providing business service for SMEs, and the establishment of the standard on the competency certification for professional consultants/ facilitators.

Stimulation Model Growth and Social Personal Development of Children Autism in Health Promotion Badiah, Atik; Karsidi, Ravik; Subijanto, Ahmad Arman; Hanim, Diffah
Health Notions Vol 2 No 2 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Background: Autism is a developmental disorder caused organic brain damage, difficulty communicating verbal, nonverbal. Need supervision and parental attention. The stimulation helps stimulate the brain to produce hormones in its development. Purpose: (1) analyze the internal factors, external influences growth and social personal development of autistic children (2) analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the growth and social personal development of autistic children (3) analyze the effect of stimulation of the growth and social personal development of children with autism (4) formulate a stimulation model of growth and social personal development of children with autism in health promotion. Method: This type of research is a Research and Development (R & D) research and quasi experimental method, time series design. The study was conducted in 7 autism school in Yogyakarta. The total sample of 90 children with autism. Conducted in November 2015 and April 2016. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, ods ratio, Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon. Results: (1) Internal factors (race) affects Weight and external factors (intranatal) and internal (genetic) influence growth and social personal development of children with autism p<0.05, (2) there is a relationship with the nutritional status of growth and social personal  development of children with autism p <0.05, (3) No effect of stimulation of the growth and social personal development of children with autism with p <0.05, (4) the drafting of a stimulation model of growth and social personal development of children with autism. Conclusion: Establishment of stimulation model of growth and social personal development of children autism in the form of manual stimulation of growth and social personal development of children with autism in health promotion.

The Role of Midwives and Traditional Birth Attendant Partnership Program in Empowering Traditional Birth Attendant to Improve Maternal Health in Klaten, Central Java Panuntun, Sri; Karsidi, Ravik; Murti, Bhisma; Akhyar, Muhammad
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: It cannot be denied that the dependence of pregnant women on the knowledge, knowledge and experience of traditional birth attendant is still very high. Traditional birth attendants are considered as figures who have abilities related to local culture. On the other hand midwives are the most well-known health care workers to rural areas, have medical knowledge, knowledge and technology, on average young, but have not fully gained public trust.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with case study approach. The study was conducted in North Klaten District, Klaten Regency, Central Java.Results: Traditional birth attendants were people who were trusted by the community to have knowledge and experience in the health of pregnancy. Partnership Guidelines for Midwives and traditional birth attendant issued by the Ministry of Health are divided into stages of pregnancy, and childbirth.Conclusion: The implementation of midwive and TBA partnership in accordance with government guidelines can begin with regional regulations that stipulate the implementation of the WB, followed by providing physiotherapy training to traditional birth attendants in postpartum maternal massage and baby massage, so that the competency of the traditional birth attendant is more targeted.Keywords: empowerment, midwives, traditional birth attendant, partnershipCorrespondence: Sri Panuntun. Doctoral Program in Health Promotion/Community Development, SebelasMaret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A,Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ichaku06@yahoo.com.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2019), 4(4): 279-286https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2019.04.04.07

Social Capital Role on Pregnant Woman Health in Klaten, Central Java Panuntun, Sri; Karsidi, Ravik; Murti, Bhisma; Akhyar, Muhammad
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Maternal class, partnership with traditional birth attendant (TBA), and maternity waiting home are health community empowerment programs in North Klaten Subdistrict, Central Java, seem to be partial, even though they involve the same parties and the same goal to improve the health of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to explore social capital role on pregnant woman health in Klaten, Central Java.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a case study design in North Klaten Sub-district, Klaten, Central Java. The data were collected by in-depth interview, observation, and document review.Results: This study shows that in order for a pregnancy health program to run effectively it requires the integration of information on the health of pregnant women and the development of pregnancy can reduce the risk of late three, namely late decision making, late bringing to health facilities, and late getting health services that can affect maternal mortality. As an effort to provide the best service to pregnant women in maternal class, partnership with TBA, and maternity waiting home programs requires a network of cooperation (interconnection) between all parties involved through social capital in accordance with the agreement supported by the village government. Conclusion: Maternal class, partnership with TBA, and maternity waiting home programs must run simultaneously to improve the health of pregnant women. social capital model is a model of collaboration between all parties involved in KBD, KIH and RTK through interconnection based on telephone and/or internet networks, so that information is exchanged about health conditions and the development of pregnancy.Keywords: social capital, pregnant women, health, maternal classCorrespondence: Sri Panuntun. Doctoral Program in Health Promotion/Community Development, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ichaku06@yahoo.com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2019): 4(1): 59-66https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2019.04.01.07

THE EFFECT OF CSR HOTEL DEVELOPMENT ON MICRO BUSINESS POTENTIAL IN ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION Subarkah, Johny; Karsidi, Ravik; Diharjo, Kuncoro; Kartono, Drajat Tri
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 3, No 01 (2019): IJEBAR, VOL. 03 ISSUE 01, MARCH 2019
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v3i01.446

Companies that are engaged in the tourism or hospitality industry sector are also not inferior to implement CSR activities. The development of CSR in the tourism sector, especially hotels, does not run as fast as other business sectors. Social responsibility is an important thing that needs to be considered for the progress of a country and region in particular. The research method used is quantitative. The data used are questionnaires distributed to customers and through direct interviews with farmers micro-entrepreneurs who are partners for Lorin Solo Hotels, Sahid Jaya Solo Hotels and New Kuta Hotels in Bali. The results of the study show that the Development of CSR Hotels has a significant positive effect on the Empowerment of Farmers Micro Enterprises in Environmental Conservation. This means that through the CSR hotel development activities carried out it will have a good effect and make the name of the hotel can be large in the eyes of the wider community and Micro Farmers also become more empowered. Keywords: Development of CSR Hotels, Empowerment of Farmers Micro Enterprises

BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM LIBERALISASI PENDIDIKAN Karsidi, Ravik
The Journal of Society and Media Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Culture and Ritual in Society & Media
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v1n2.p19-34

Globalization has mastered almost every area of life. Many people agree with the opinion that globalization Hasan impact either positively or negatively. On the other hand, Indonesia is undergoing asocial and cultural change on the anongoing basis, driven by innovation in science and opening of information from various sources. A wave of change is controlled by the level of technology in both soft and hard technology. As results, technology brings socio-cultural consequences of each. Global culture gave birth to the era of globalization and western culture over uphold rationality while the eastern culture tends to hold value sandreligioustraditions.These problems become opportunities and threats. The public mindset about quality educational afilterdeviceto the influence of foreign culture has not formed properly. There is adown ward trend appreciation and practice of local values as a filter system against the effects of liberalization in particular due to the negative impact of foreign culture.This paper seeks to examine the increased role of local culture in the influence of the liberalization of education as seen from the concept of the implementation of education, strengthening the school as a pillar of socio-cultural system, efforts to improve the education based on ICT, strengthening moral education, manners and character, and mentality, and strengthening education the identity and independence of the nation based on local wisdom.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL POLICIES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN SURAKARTA Zakiah, Winda Greatta; Karsidi, Ravik; Yusuf, Munawir
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 54, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v54i1.32210

The inclusive education policies were created for children with special needs based on the equality principle. The implementation of inclusive education policies in each region has a different level of success. This research aims to find out how the implementation of inclusive educational policies in elementary school of Surakarta reviewed from Grindleâ€™s policy implementation theory. Method used in this research is a combination method, which is involving 102 respondents and 9 informants from 12 inclusive schools. Data analysis used in this research are descriptive statistic and interactive modeling analysis of Miles and Huberman.The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education policy had a positive impact on the students and their environment, with the level of implementation of inclusive education is 76.8%, therefore the efforts are needed to optimize the implementation of inclusive education policies in the form of training for teachers and providing of supporting infrastructures. Keywords: Policy Implementation; Inclusive Education; Elementary School

BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM LIBERALISASI PENDIDIKAN Karsidi, Ravik
The Journal of Society and Media Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Culture and Ritual in Society & Media
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v1n2.p19-34

Globalization has mastered almost every area of life. Many people agree with the opinion that globalization Hasan impact either positively or negatively. On the other hand, Indonesia is undergoing asocial and cultural change on the anongoing basis, driven by innovation in science and opening of information from various sources. A wave of change is controlled by the level of technology in both soft and hard technology. As results, technology brings socio-cultural consequences of each. Global culture gave birth to the era of globalization and western culture over uphold rationality while the eastern culture tends to hold value sandreligioustraditions.These problems become opportunities and threats. The public mindset about quality educational afilterdeviceto the influence of foreign culture has not formed properly. There is adown ward trend appreciation and practice of local values as a filter system against the effects of liberalization in particular due to the negative impact of foreign culture.This paper seeks to examine the increased role of local culture in the influence of the liberalization of education as seen from the concept of the implementation of education, strengthening the school as a pillar of socio-cultural system, efforts to improve the education based on ICT, strengthening moral education, manners and character, and mentality, and strengthening education the identity and independence of the nation based on local wisdom.

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